The purpose of this study is to compare middle school Ssireum players and track athletes on variables related to arterial stiffness. The subjects were 38 middle school students who were clear on hereditary and chronic cardiovascular diseases. They were divided into three groups, 20 Ssireum group, 10 track group, and 8 control group. The subjects had been training at least 2 hours per day and 5 or 6 days per week except for control group, which the physical training program of Ssireum group was on mainly weight training and that of track group was on middle and/or long distance running. The data on variables of arterial stiffness were analyzed with One-way ANOVA in SPSS program for comparing the statistical differences among the groups. As results, SBPs of both arms and both ankles in Ssireum group were significantly higher than those of track group. SBPs of left arm and both ankles in Ssireum group were significantly higher than those of control group. SBP of right ankle in track group were significantly lower than those of control group. DBPs of right ankle and MBP in Ssireum group were significantly higher than those of track and control group. PWV between brachial and ankle of Ssireum group were significantly higher than those of track group. Right ABI of Ssireum group were significantly higher than those of track and control group. Left AI of Ssireum group were significantly lower than those of track group, but higher than those of control group. On conclusion, the arterial stiffness of middle school Ssireum players were higher than that of track athletes and control group.