Title Page
Contents
ABSTRACT 12
I. INTRODUCTION 15
1. Necessity of Study 15
2. Purpose of Study 18
3. Frame of Study 20
4. Study Problem 21
5. Definition of Terms 21
6. Limitations of Study 25
II. LITERATURE REVIEW 26
1. Sport Policy 26
2. Research on Sport for All Policy 28
1) Foreign Research on Sport for All Policy 28
2) Research on Sport for All in China 35
3. Research on Development Status of Sport for All in China 39
4. Analysis of Policy Factors Affecting the Development of Sport for All 41
5. Research Method on Delphi and IPA Technique 42
1) Delphi-method 42
2) IPA Technology 43
III. RESEARCH METHOD 46
1. Subject 46
2. Delphi Survey 46
3. Interview and Data Collection 49
1) The Interview Procedure 49
2) The Pilot Test 50
3) Formal Interview 55
4. Authenticity and Validity of the Interview 56
1) The Integrity of the Expert Choice 56
2) The Choice of Delphi Method 57
3) Expert Meetings 57
5. Survey Procedures and IPA Analysis 57
1) Survey Procedure 57
2) IPA Analysis 58
IV. RESULT 59
1. Deduction of Policy Factors 59
1) 1st Delphi Survey 59
2) 2nd Delphi Survey 63
3) IPA Analysis 69
2. Development and Suggestion of Sport for All Policy 76
1) Sport for All Facilities Unable to Meet the Growing Sport Needs of the Public 76
2) Sport for All Instructors is not Enough and Need to Improve their Quality 78
3) The per capita Sport Funds are relatively Small and Necessary to Increase Funding Input 80
4) Formulate Supporting Policies and Improve the Implementation Efficiency of Sport Industry 82
5) Strengthen the Development of Grassroots Sport Organization and Build the Network 84
6) Accelerate the Construction of Information Platform and Guide Public to Participate in Sport for All 86
7) Enrich Sport for All Program constantly to Meet the Different Sport Needs of Public 87
8) Develop New Media Technology and Coordinate Public Relations of Sport for All 88
V. DISCUSSION 90
1. Policy for Expanding Sport for All Facility 90
2. Policy for Sport for All Instructor Professional Training 91
3. Policy for Increasing Finance Investment and Promoting Sport for All Industry 92
4. Policy for Developing and Popularizing Various Sport for All Programs 94
5. Policy for Establishing the Network System between Sport for All Organizations 95
6. Policy for Information and PR of Sport for All 96
VI. CONCLUSION & SUGGESTION 98
1. Conclusion 98
1) Increase Sport Facilities and reasonably Open Sport Facilities 98
2) Increase Sport for All Instructors and Improve the Quality of Instructors 99
3) Raise Funds from Various Sources and Boost Sport industry 99
4) Support Sport for All Events and Popularize Sport for All Programs 100
5) Solid Network System between Sport for All Organizations 101
6) Build Intelligent Information Platform and Coordinate PR for Sport for All 101
2. Suggestion 102
1) Application Suggestion 102
2) Study Suggestion 103
REFERENCES 105
APPENDIX 117
Table 1. Sport for All plan in developed countries 29
Table 2. The policies related to sports for all issued in China 36
Table 3. List of survey subjects 46
Table 4. List of interview experts 48
Table 5. Structure table of formal interview outline 56
Table 6. Research Progress 58
Table 7. Result of Expert Meeting and First Delphi Expert Survey 61
Table 8. Result of Second Delphi Survey 64
Table 9. Result of Expert Meeting and Second Delphi Expert Survey 66
Table 10. IPA Explanation 70
Table 11. Result of Paired T-test for the Differences between Importance and... 71
Table 12. Result of IPA Analysis 73
Table 13. Results of IPA Analysis (only 1st, 2nd domain) 75
Table 14. Financial Expenditure of Sport from 2011 to 2015 81
Table 15. Financial expenditure of stadiums and Sport for All from 2011 to 2015 82
Figure 1. Research Frame 21
Figure 2. Representation of Importance-Performance Analysis 45
Figure 3. The keywords extraction of the Policy of SFA Instructor 51
Figure 4. The keywords extraction of the Policy of SFA Facility 51
Figure 5. The keywords extraction of the Policy of SFA Program 52
Figure 6. The keywords extraction of the Policy of SFA Public Relations 52
Figure 7. The keywords extraction of the Policy of SFA Information 53
Figure 8. The keywords extraction of the Policy of SFA Industry 53
Figure 9. The keywords extraction of the Policy of SFA Finance 54
Figure 10. The keywords extraction of the Policy of SFA Organization 54
Figure 11. IPA Explanation 73
Figure 12. Percentage of the total value of sport industry in GDP 83