영문목차
Part I. The Culture and Power of Knowledge in Modern Society/Nico Stehr/Richard V. Ericson=3
Introduction=3
I. Knowledge Societies=4
II. Theories of Modern Society=7
III. Toward a Sociological Concept of Knowledge=9
IV. Researchable Issues=13
Notes=15
References=16
Part II. Theoretical Perspectives=23
Introduction=23
A Critical View of Modernity
Alain Touraine=29
The Techno-structures of Society
Gernot Bodiaeresishme=39
I. Introduction=39
II. Technology as the Self-preservation of Society=40
III. The Technical Object and the Techno-structure=42
IV. Technical Socialization and Release=44
V. Society and Generation=47
VI. Concluding Remarks=47
Notes=48
References=49
Some Observations on "Post-modern" Society/S. N. Eisenstadt=51
The Idols of Technology/William Leiss=61
I. Bacon's Idols=62
II. A Modern Idolatry=63
III. Bacon's Wager=65
IV. The Century of Environmental Crisis=66
V. Appendix:Issues in the Perception of Environmental Risks=68
Notes=70
References=71
Part III. Knowledge, Experts and Expertise=75
Introduction=75
Life-world and Expertise:Social Production of Dependcncy/Zygmunt Bauman=81
I. Existential Foundations of Expcrtise=83
II. Rcdeploymcnt of Skills=88
III. Self-reproduction of Expertise=91
IV. Marketing the Expertise=96
V. The Tendencies and Limits of Expert-Designed Life World=100
Notes=105
References=105
Experts, Counsellors and Advisers/Nico Stehr=107
I. Knowledge and Expertise=108
II. The Knowledge Society=111
III. Intellectuals and Experts=123
IV. Institutions and Expertise=133
V. Conditions for the Growth of Experts=135
VI. The Functions of Expertise=140
VII. Conclusion=142
Notes=143
References=145
Knowledge as Product and Property/Steve Fuller=157
I. The Interchangeability of Knowledge and Power=159
II. Embodying Knowledge as Professional Power=162
III. From Knowledge Product to Intellectual Property=164
IV. Conferring Validity and Value on Intellectual Property=166
V. Is the Market for Knowledge Saturated or Depressed?=174
Notes=176
References=186
Part IV. Science and Technology as Social Risks=193
Introduction=193
Modern Society as a Risk Society/Ulrich Beck=199
I. The Paradigm of the Risk-sociely=199
II. Risks of Modernization-Five Theses=201
III. First Thesis:Knowledge is Dependent on Modernization Risks=202
IV. Second Thesis:Modernization Risks Exploding the Class-structure=204
V. Third Thesis:On the Market Form of Modernization Risks=207
VI. Fourth Thesis:Conciousness Determines Being. Knowledge of Risks and Levels of Effect of Risks=208
VII. Fifth Thesis:The Risk-society Engenders the Political Potential for a Dirigiste Politics of the State of Emergency=213
Note=214
Science as a Societal Risk Producer/Uwe Schimank=215
I. The General Intersystemic Dynamics of Scientific Risk Production=217
II. Some Institutional Determinants of the Societal Risk Potential of Research Behavior=222
Notes=228
References=229
Social Conflicts about the Definition of Risks:The Role of Science/Christoph Lau=235
I. Traditional Risks=236
II. Industrial Risks=237
III. New Technological Risks=238
IV. New Risks and Societal Conflicts=240
V. Science and Public Conflicts About Risks=242
VI. Some Typical Strategies of Risk Definition=244
References=246
Part V. The Economic Structure of Knowledge Societies=257
Introduction=251
The Changed World Economy/Petcr F. Drucker=257
Notcs=276
References=276
Global Change and Economic Policy/Richard G. Lipscy=279
I. The World of 1950=279
II. The Shift to thc New Order=284
III. The World of 1990=286
IV. Economic Policy in Transition=293
V. Conclusion=297
Notes=297
References=298
Learning and the Economy/Judith Marquand=301
I. Introduction=301
II. The Economists' View of Human Capital=302
III. Knowledge, Competence and General Skills=305
IV. The Learning Process and the Learning Cycle=307
V. Learning and Innovation=309
VI. Learning and Economics=310
VII. Learning and the Economy=312
References=313
Part VI. Empirical Analysis of Knowledge Production and its Social Consequences=317
Introduction=317
Scientific Evidence and the Regulation of Technical Risks:Twenty Years of Demythologizing the Experts Wolfgang van den Daele=323
I. Professional Analysis vs. Political Bargaining=324
II. "We Do Not Know Enough!"=325
III. "You Never Know Enough"=329
IV. The Professional Appropriation of Risk Controversies=332
V. The Limits and Relevance of Professional Mandate in the Regulation of Risk=334
References=338
Expertise as a Network:A Case Study of the Controversies over the Environmental Release of Genetically Engineered Organisms/Alberto Cambrosio;Camille Limoges;Eric HofTman=341
I. Introduction=341
II. Analyzing "Expertise"=342
III. The Debate over Genetically Engineered Microorganisms(GEMS)=346
IV. Concluding remarks=355
Notes=356
References=358
Expert Advice and Pragmatic Rationality Arie Rip=363
I. The Ozone Layer Debate=365
II. Standards for Dioxin in the Netherlands=370
III. Conclusion=374
Notes=376
References=378
On the Authors=381
Name Index=385
Subject Index=393