영문목차
Contents
1. Introduction I. Origins, Prevention, Reconciliation
2. Introduction II. Early and Late Prevention, The Costs of Violence, Evil and Goodness
Part I: The Origins of Mass Violence
3. The Sources of Conflict Between Groups and Primary Examples
4. Instigating Conditions: Starting Points of Mass Violence
5. Psychological and Societal/Group Processes that Arise from Instigating Conditions
6. Learning by Doing in Individuals and Groups: The Evolution of Extreme Violence
7. Internal and External Bystanders: Their Passivity, Complicity, and Role in the Evolution of Violence
8. Cultural/Societal Characteristics that Make Hostility and Violence More Likely
9. Perpetration and the Perpetrators
10. Understanding the Woundedness/Psychological Transformation of All Parties in Mass Violence
Part II. Prevention and Reconciliation
11. Introduction and late prevention
12. Promoting Understanding, Healing and Reconciliation in Rwanda
13. Constructive Responses to Difficult Life Conditions and Conflict, Preventive Diplomacy and Dialogue
14. Developing Positive Orientation to the "Other": Humanizing and Contact with the Other
15. Beyond "us" and "them": Constructive Ideologies and Groups, Common Identities, Inclusive Caring, and Pluralism
16. Changing Hearts and Minds: Information, Peace Education, and Public Education in Rwanda and the Congo
17. The Potential and Power of Active Bystanders: Citizens, Leaders, Nations, the International System
18. Generating Action by Leaders, Citizens, Creating Structures for Prevention
19. Healing/Psychological Recovery and Reconciliation
20. Other Elements of Reconciliation: Complex Truth, Collective Memory, Shared History and Justice
21. Forgiveness, Healing and Reconciliation
22. Raising Inclusively Caring, Morally Courageous Children and Altruism Born of Suffering
23. Recommendations and Conclusions
References
Author Index
Subject Index