AcknowledgmentsList of ContributorsIntroduction: China Stepping Out, the Amazon Biome, and South American PopulismPart 1: Global Asia, New Imaginaries, and Media Visibilities1.1. China’s State and Social Media Narratives about Brazil during the COVID-19 Pandemic1.2. Cracks in the Coca Codo Sinclair Hydroelectric Project: Infrastructures and Disasters from a Masculine Vision of Development1.3. Brazil and China’s “Inevitable Marriage”? Post-Bolsonaro Futures and Beijing’s Shift from North America to South America1.4. The China-Ecuador Relationship: From Correa’s Neodevelopmentalist “Reformism” to Moreno’s “Postreformism” during China’s Credit Crunch (2006–2021)1.5. China Studies in Brazil: Leste Vermelho and Innovations in South-South Academic Partnership1.6. Chinese Financing and Direct Foreign Investment in Ecuador: An Interests and Benefits Perspective on Relations between States through the Lens of the Win-Win PrinciplePart 2: Indigenous Epistemologies and Maroon Modernities2.1. An Indigenous Theory of Risk: The Cosmopolitan Munduruku Analyze Chinese Megaprojects at Tapajós–Teles Pires2.2. Challenges for the Shuar in the Face of Globalization and Extractivism: Reflections from the Shuar Federation of Zamora Chinchipe2.3. “Yes, We Do Know Why We Protest”: Indigenous Challenges to Extractivism in Ecuador, Looking beyond the National Strike of October 2019Part 3: Grassroots Perspectives on the Fragmentation of BRICS3.1. From Elusiveness to Ideological Extravaganza: Gender and Sexuality in Brazil-China Relations3.2. The Refraction of Chinese Capital in Amazonian Entrepôts and the Infrastructure of a Global Sacrifice Zone3.3. “The Bank We Want”: Chinese and Brazilian Activism around and within the BRICS New Development Bank3.4. Río Blanco: The Big Stumbling Block to the Advancement of China’s Mining Interests in Ecuador3.5. Protectionism for Business, Precarization for Labor: China’s Investment-Protection Treaties and Community Struggles in the Latin American and Caribbean RegionPart 4: Logistics Regimes and Mining4.1. A Mine, a Dam, and the Chinese-Ecuadorian Politics of Knowledge4.2. Rafael Correa’s Administration of Promises and the Impact of Its Policies on the Human Rights of Indigenous Groups4.3. China Oil and Foodstuffs Corporation in the Tapajós River “Logistics Corridor”: A Case Study of Socioenvironmental Transformation in Brazil’s Northeast4.4. Deforestation, Enclosures, and Militias: The Logistics “Revolution” in the Port of Cajueiro, MaranhãoPart 5: Hydroelectrics and Railroads5.1. Hungry and Backward Waters: Events, Actors, and Challenges Surrounding the Coca Codo Sinclair Hydroelectric Project in Times of COVID-195.2. Electrification of Forest Biomes: Xingu-Rio Lines, Chinese Presence, and the Sociotechnological Impact of the Belo Monte Hydroelectric Dam5.3. Vanity Projects, Waterfall Implosions, and the Local Impacts of Megaproject Partnerships5.4. “Yes We Do Exist”: Ferrogrão Railway, Indigenous Voices in the Trail of Trade Corridors, and Building the Axis of “Brazilian Pragmatist Policy” toward China5.5. Green Marketing Extractivism in the Amazon: Imaginaries of the Ministry versus Realities of the LandPart 6: Race, Class, and Urban Geographies6.1. Steel Industry’s Legacies on the Outskirts of Rio de Janeiro and White Brazilian Capital-State Alliances: A Feminist Approach6.2. Rio de Janeiro’s Unruly Carbon Periphery: Community Entrepreneurs, Chinese Investors, and the Reappropriation of the Ruins of the COMPERJ Oil Port-and-Pipeline Megaproject6.3. From Cheap Credit to Rapid Frustration: China and Real Estate in Rio de Janeiro6.4. The China-Ecuador Economic Relationship’s Impact on Unemployment during the Administration of President MorenoPart 7: Hybridity of Transnational Labor7.1. Savage Factories of the Manaus Free Trade Zone: Chinese Investments in the Amazon and Social Impacts on Workers7.2. National Development Priorities and Transnational Workplace Inequalities: Challenges for China’s State-Sponsored Construction Projects in Ecuador7.3. Rio’s Phantom Dubai? Porto do Açu, Chinese Investments, and the Geopolitical Specter of Brazilian Mineral BoomsIndex