Title page
Contents
Introduction 8
Definitions and concepts 8
Definitions 8
How car sharing works: an example from a neighbouring country, Kazakhstan 9
Success factors for car sharing business models 10
Context in Kyrgyzstan - National level 10
Context at the local level: the case of Bishkek 11
Urban transport in Bishkek: analysis of the current situation in the field of public transport 12
Urban transport in Bishkek: perspectives of evolution 13
The potential of car sharing and carpooling to reduce CO₂ emissions 14
Legal context related to road transport 18
Analysis of national and local legislation in the field of transport 19
Stages and recommendations 20
Conclusion 24
Table 1. Car sharing modes analysis 10
Table 2. Number of registered vehicles on the territory of the city of Bishkek 12
Table 3. Mode share from car-owning household before and after subscribing to car sharing scheme 16
Figure 1. CO₂ emissions from transportation of average household - Before subscribing to car sharing/after subscribing to car sharing scheme 15
Figure 2. Non car owners - CO₂ emissions before subscribing to car sharing/after subscribing to car sharing 16
Figure 3. Passenger CO₂ emissions depending on car sharing scheme subscription 17
Figure 4. Recommended steps for public authorities to develop car sharing and carpooling 22