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표제지
감사의 글
목차
I. 서론 12
1.1. 연구의 필요성 13
1.2. 연구의 목적 16
1.3. 연구의 범위와 구성 18
1.4. 연구의 제한점 20
1.5. 용어의 정의 21
II. 이론적 배경 24
2.1. 내용중심 교수법(Content-based Instruction) 24
2.2. 내용중심 교육의 모형 28
2.2.1. 주제중심 모형(Theme-Based Model) 29
2.2.2. 보호 모형(Sheltered Model) 32
2.2.3. 부가 모형(Adjunct Model) 33
2.3. 주제중심 모형의 학습 이론 34
2.4. 선행 연구 43
2.5. 초등학교 영어교육에서의 주제중심학습 48
2.5.1. 듣기 능력의 개발 50
2.5.2. 말하기 능력의 개발 53
2.5.3. 읽기 능력의 개발 55
2.5.4. 쓰기 능력의 개발 57
III. 연구 방법 및 절차 59
3.1. 연구의 가설 59
3.2. 실험 대상 및 기간 61
3.3. 실험 과정 및 절차 63
3.3.1. 교수·학습 모형 64
3.3.2. 교수·학습 지도안 66
3.3.3. 실험 전 평가 72
3.3.4. 교수·학습활동 79
3.4. 실험 도구 82
3.4.1. 읽기 학습 자료 82
3.4.2. 쓰기 학습 자료 87
3.4.3. 평가 도구 90
3.4.4. 검증 도구 92
IV. 연구 결과 분석 및 논의 94
4.1. 〈가설 1〉의 결과 분석 94
4.2. 〈가설 2〉의 결과 분석 96
4.3. 〈가설 3〉의 결과 분석 107
4.4. 가설 검증 111
4.5. 논의 112
V. 결론 및 제언 117
참고 문헌 121
ABSTRACT 127
부록 130
〈부록 1〉 흥미도와 참여도에 관한 설문지 130
〈부록 2〉 사전 기초 평가 문제 1 131
〈그림 1〉 초등학교 영어교육에서의 주제중심 학습활동 49
〈그림 2〉 주제중심 모형의 교수·학습 모형 65
〈그림 3〉 전통적 교수 모형 66
The purpose of this study is to examine the advantages of using reading materials of various topics to improve elementary school students' interest, participation levels and proficiency in English by applying a theme-based model in the classroom. This thesis investigates the influences of theme-based English teaching for Korean elementary school students by comparing it to language-centered English teaching in a language institute.
This study proposes and validates three hypotheses that demonstrate the advantages of the theme- based model.
1) The levels of interest and participation of students learning within a theme-based model are higher than students in a language-centered classroom.
2) The language proficiency level of students learning within a theme-based model is higher than those of students in a language-centered classroom.
3) There is a difference in language proficiency between male and female students.
In order to verify the data and prove the hypotheses this paper examines results that were gathered from 60elementary students who were studied from February 2006 to February 2007. There were two groups of elementary students of the same level, 30 in each, one group was taught with a theme-based model and the other with a language-centered method. These students were surveyed to analyze their interest and participation levels both before and after the study. The subjects were interviewed to ascertain their levels of listening comprehension and speaking skills. Tests were also conducted on the students to look at their reading comprehension proficiency and writing skills. In order to examine the differences in language proficiency between male and female students, results from the interview, tests and writing samples were compared and analyzed.
In a theme-based classroom, reading materials play important roles since various themes and basic information related to the topics are in their school textbooks. When choosing reading materials, the contents should be relevant to the learner's environment, as this will increase the learner's motivation and will lead to more active participation. Also, it is important to know the learner's interests and their daily activities. As a critical component to the theme-based model's effectiveness is in how the students can relate to their classroom material. In addition, recognizing what the students are learning in their elementary school should impact the language institute's curriculum. The choice of topics and reading materials in English classes provide not only useful and interesting information to learners, but they can also aid the instructor's ability to identify different teaching methods.
The study shows that by using various authentic reading materials and topics student's interest and participation increases and ultimately their learning English becomes more practical. The theme-base model helps students build their language awareness around something they read and discuss in class. The model also aids in listening and speaking practice through classroom presentations and writing assignments. It also suggests that follow-up studies need to be focused more on linguistic issues, so that English learning becomes more accurate for students of middle and high school levels. By learning English through the theme-based model students can grow as a self-directed and life-long English language learner.*표시는 필수 입력사항입니다.
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