생몰정보
소속
직위
직업
활동분야
주기
서지
국회도서관 서비스 이용에 대한 안내를 해드립니다.
검색결과 (전체 1건)
원문 있는 자료 (1) 열기
원문 아이콘이 없는 경우 국회도서관 방문 시 책자로 이용 가능
목차보기더보기
Title Page
ABSTRACT
Contents
ABBREVIATIONS 11
I. Introduction 13
1.1. Purpose of the Research 13
1.2. Literature Review 17
1.3. Methodology and Structure of Thesis 25
II. The Development and Practices of the Sharing Economy 27
2.1. Organisation of the Sharing Economy 27
2.1.1. Definition of the Sharing Economy 27
2.1.2. Business Models of the Sharing Economy 29
2.2. Developments and Impact on the Sharing Economy 35
2.2.1. Background of the Sharing Economy 35
2.2.2. The Impact and Outlook for the Sharing Economy 41
2.3. The Sharing Economy and the EU 45
2.3.1. The Sharing Economy in the EU 45
2.3.2. Regulation and Policy Context 48
III. The EU's Tourism Policy on the Sharing Economy 56
3.1. Tourism in the EU 56
3.1.1. Tourism in the European Union 56
3.1.2. A Framework of Tourism Policy 62
3.2. The EU's Tourism Policy on the Sharing Economy 67
3.2.1. The Relation Between Tourism and the Sharing Economy 67
3.2.2. The EU's Tourism Policy on the Sharing Economy 70
3.3. The Challenges and Issues of the Sharing Economy for Tourism Policy 74
3.3.1. Consumer Protection and Safety 74
3.3.2. Challenges for Taxation 76
3.3.3. Challenges on the Employment 78
IV. The Regulation of the Sharing Economy on Tourism in the Single Market: Case Studies 81
4.1. Policy and Regulatory Responses of Member States: Case Studies 81
4.1.1. Transportation 81
4.1.2. Accommodation 87
4.2. Self-regulation in the Sharing Economy 92
4.2.1. The Concept of Self-regulation 92
4.2.2. Self-regulation in the Sharing Economy 95
4.3. Policy and Regulatory Responses of Korea 98
4.3.1. The Status of the Sharing Economy in Korea 98
4.3.2. Regulatory Responses of Korea 101
V. Conclusions and Recommendations 106
APPENDICES 9
Appendix A. List of Major Global Distribution Systems 114
Appendix B. Type of the Sharing Economy by Rachel Botsman 115
Appendix C. List of the Sharing Economy Enterprises in Korea 116
REFERENCES 117
Table 1. Sharing Economy Typology 29
Table 2. Net revenues and Commerce generated from Collaborative... 47
Table 3. Key Economic Indicators for the Tourism Industries EU-28, 2014 58
Table 4. International Tourist Arrivals 62
Figure 1. Structure of P2P Business Model 32
Figure 2. Structure of B2C Business Model 33
Figure 3. The Scale of the Sharing Economy in the EU 46
Figure 4. National and Cross-border Purchases by E-shoppers, EU-28, 2012... 50
Figure 5. Internet Use for buying or ordering Travel related services EU-28,... 51
Figure 6. Trends in Nights Spent at EU-28 Tourist accommodation... 59
Figure 7. Nights Spent by Non-residents in EU-28 Tourist accommodation... 60
초록보기 더보기
The sharing economy is an attempt to improve the efficiency of resource utilisation by jointly sharing idle capacity through interpersonal lending and transactions. With the development of information and communication technology, online platforms and social networking systems, the sharing economy platform began to take shape.
The most prominent and growing sharing economy platform in the world is related to the tourism sector. The vehicle sharing platform Uber and accommodation sharing platform Airbnb have grown into a global company that threaten traditional industries by expanding their business based on attracting largescale investment. The rapid growth of the sharing economy in the tourism sector is due to the advantages of the sharing economy being linked to the characteristics of the tourist products. The announcement of the "Digital Single Market Strategy for Europe" by the European Commission in 2015 mentioned the concept of a sharing economy and suggested a full-fledged policy enactment of a sharing economy.
Sharing economy platforms have appeared in various fields in Korea. Vehicle sharing companies such as SOCAR and Green Car are expanding their businesses based on the capital of large corporations. However, most of the sharing economy platforms have limited growth in the initial start-up stage.
Various types of sharing economy platforms are spreading around the world. However, the definition of industry, policy concept and institutional standards for a sharing economy and sharing economy enterprises are still insufficient.
There is a growing debate on the fairness of sharing economy enterprises in metropolitan cities where sharing economy platforms are rapidly spreading. The main point of this controversy is the legality of a sharing economy, such as the illegality of sharing economic enterprises and the non-payment of taxes. This newly emerging economic activity is not aligned with the laws that deal with traditional economic sectors. As competition with companies in a similar industry becomes more visible, problems arise due to the application of laws and lawsuits. It is difficult to judge a sharing economy and to apply regulations because the definition of a sharing economy and that of sharing economy enterprises are still unclear.
This study examines the status of the sharing economy by discussing its historical background, business models, and economic aspects. In addition, based on the case study of sharing economy operations in Europe and Korea, this study suggests institutional and policy directions for the vitalisation of the sharing economy.
원문구축 및 2018년 이후 자료는 524호에서 직접 열람하십시요.
도서위치안내: / 서가번호:
우편복사 목록담기를 완료하였습니다.
* 표시는 필수사항 입니다.
* 주의: 국회도서관 이용자 모두에게 공유서재로 서비스 됩니다.
저장 되었습니다.
로그인을 하시려면 아이디와 비밀번호를 입력해주세요. 모바일 간편 열람증으로 입실한 경우 회원가입을 해야합니다.
공용 PC이므로 한번 더 로그인 해 주시기 바랍니다.
아이디 또는 비밀번호를 확인해주세요
