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목차
1. 서론 11
1.1. 연구 목적 11
1.2. 선행 연구 검토 14
1.3. 연구 방법 21
2. 논의의 전제 23
2.1. 학령기 KSL 학습자의 특성 23
2.1.1. 학령기 KSL 학습자의 개념 23
2.1.2. 국내 다문화가정 자녀 현황 26
2.1.3. 다문화가정 학령기 아동의 한국어 사용 특징 28
2.2. 국내 한국어(KSL) 교육지원 현황 31
3. 학령기 KSL 학습자 대상 교재 개발을 위한 기초 분석 35
3.1. 학습자 요구 조사 35
3.1.1. 설문 대상 및 방법 35
3.1.2. 설문 내용 구성 39
3.1.3. 설문 결과 분석 41
3.2. 학령기 KSL 학습자 대상 기존 교재 분석 46
3.2.1. 교재 선정 및 분석 기준 설정 46
3.2.2. 교재 분석 56
4. 기초 조사를 통한 한국어(KSL) 교재 개발 방안 72
4.1. 구성 기본 원리 및 목표 설정 72
4.2. 교재 내용 구성 방안 73
4.2.1. 외적 구성 방안 74
4.2.2. 내적 구성 방안 75
5. 결론 79
참고 문헌 82
부록_다문화가정 학령기 아동 대상 한국어 교재 개발을 위한 기초 설문 내용 86
ABSTRACT 90
〈그림 1〉 부모 출신국적별 다문화가정 학생 수 28
〈그림 2〉 학습자들의 언어 기능별 자신감 척도 42
〈그림 3〉 교재를 통해 가장 학습이 많이 된 부분 45
〈그림 4〉 교재를 통해 가장 학습하고 싶은 부분 45
〈그림 5〉 『초등학생을 위한 표준 한국어』 선택 차시 활용 단계 예시(저학년용) 59
〈그림 6〉 활동 제시 방법 예시 70
The purpose of this study is to propose a plan to develop Korean language textbooks for KSL learners in School Age. In this age of increasing number of multicultural families, the Korean language education system for them is still insufficient, and it is difficult to find Korean textbooks developed to meet the characteristics and needs of KSL learners in School Age. So, in Chapter 3, as a basic investigation for developing textbooks for them, we identified the elements that must be included in the textbook by conducting a learner needs survey and suggested problems and points to be supplemented by analyzing the existing textbooks and identifying whether the learner needs investigated earlier were reflected in the textbooks. In Chapter 4, based on the results of this basic investigation, the development plan of the textbook was proposed by dividing it into an external and an internal configuration.
As an external composition method, it was proposed to integrate Korean for communication and Korean for learning into one and decentralize it by grade level. and to give a sense of unity to the composition of the unit and course of the entire textbook and enables direct learning without complex links. In addition, it was also suggested to reset the character settings to suit learners from multicultural backgrounds.
The internal structure of the textbook was largely proposed in terms of learning content, language function, and cultural factors. First, in terms of learning content, it is possible to combine the topics of Korean for communication and learning Korean and learn ways at the same time. Second, in terms of language function, it was argued that by focusing on developing 'writing' competency, the lower grades would be interested in writing and develop 'basic competency' in writing. Lastly, in terms of literary elements, at the very beginner level, where basic communication skills are not cultivated, culture is not presented separately, but the text of the learning content is structured so that students can learn it naturally. In the lower grades, activities were proposed and as the upper grades a method was proposed based on cultural explanation considering the reading level of each grade.
In developing textbooks, it is most important to understand the characteristics and needs of target learners. In particular, when KSL learners in School Age are the target, the factors to consider increase even more. Many variables need to be considered, such as learners' countries of birth, time of entry into the country, environment of using Korean at home, age and even a role as a learning tool to aid academic performance. However, there are still not many teaching materials suitable for many educational fields and the needs of learners, and further research and analysis of the suitability of the textbooks should be followed to develop the textbooks.
In conclusion, considering the specificity of KSL learners in School Age and the resulting social and temporal changes, research and cooperation from various fields and support and efforts at the government level should be added to enable them to take root and live as members of Korean society. something to do.*표시는 필수 입력사항입니다.
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