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오바마와 매케인의 '변화'의 의미 : 2008년 미국대선 후보들의 정치철학, 정책, 지지기반을 중심으로 / 정진민 ; 김준석 1

I. 서론 1

II. 오바마와 매케인의 '변화'의 내용: 활동경력, 정치철학, 역사성을 중심으로 3

1. 성장과정 및 활동경력 측면의 비교 3

2. 정치철학 측면의 비교 7

III. 오바마와 매케인의 이념과 정책비교 14

1. 의회활동을 통해 분석한 오바마와 매케인의 이념정향 14

2. 오바마의 정책 16

3. 매케인의 정책 19

IV. 오바마와 매케인의 지지기반의 분석 22

1. 오바마의 지지기반 22

2. 매케인의 지지기반 25

VI. 결론 29

References 31

Abstract 34

초록보기

On November 4, 2008, America chose Barack Obama as the 44th President of the United States. Barack Obama took huge victories over his Republican opponent, John McCain, in terms of the number of states won as well as pledged delegates. Before it got started, many pundits and the media worried that the 2008 election would have been one of the most divisive and fiercest factional war, not much different from the previous Bush-Kerry showdown. Though the failure of Bush administration in domestic and foreign relations is one of the mostly discussed issues during the campaign, factional interests hardly serves as an important factor in the 2008 version. The 2008 election has found its own theme: who can deliver long-overdue change to American politics. Its two major candidates, Barack Obama and John McCain, represent a huge shift from the previous American politics as usual.

The Republican nominee, John McCain, has long been viewed as an ‘uncontrollable’ maverick from its party insiders and its core conservatives. Senator McCain’s significant legislative achievement, campaign finance reform is anathema to many conservatives, as was his push for somewhat liberal immigration legislation. Many conservative leaders find McCain’s legislative careers and history distracting and unfaithful, citing that McCain has often leaned to the Democrats’ side on major conflicts and even brokered the bipartisan compromise between two parties. Likewise, Obama distances himself from the stereotypical African-American politicians who often overemphasize the racial divide between whites and non-whites and overuse racial rhetoric to draw minority votes. Obama maintains that racial politics and ‘liberal-conservative’ divide are the country’s two deepest divisions which should be overcome. The presidential campaign of Barack Obama with an emphasis on ‘Hope’ and ‘Change’ could successfully draw a huge support from the young, upscale, and independents previously uninterested in politics.

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참고문헌 (27건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 존 매케인, (2000) 아버지들의 신념, 현재 미소장
2 Bai, Matt, (2008) The McCain Doctrines, New York Times 미소장
3 Bond, Jon, (2000) Polarized Politics: Congress and the President in a Partisan Era, CQ Press 미소장
4 Calmes, Jackie, (2008) Obama Details Plan to Aid Victims of Fiscal Crisis, New York Times 미소장
5 CBS News. 2008, (2008) 81% says U.S. on Wrong Track, CBS News 미소장
6 Ceaser, James, (2005) Red Over Blue: The 2004 Elections and American Politics, Rowman & Littlefield 미소장
7 Darman, Jonathan, (2008) Penchant for the Politics of the Poke, The Newsweek 미소장
8 Debusmann, Bernd, (2008) McCain foreign policy recalls interventionism, International Herald Tribune 미소장
9 Dionne, E.J., (1991) Why Americans Hate Politics, Simon & Schuster 미소장
10 Drehle, David, (2008) The Five Faces of Barack Obama, 미소장
11 Dupuis,Martin, (2008) Barack Obama:The New Face of American Politics, Praeger 미소장
12 Fiorina, (2005) Culture War: The Myth of a Polarized America, Pearson/Longman 미소장
13 Greenberg, Stanley, (2004) The Two Americans: Our Current Political Deadlock and How to Break It, St. Martin’s 미소장
14 Grant,Alan, (2004) The American Political Process, Routledge 미소장
15 US News World Report Features ICAR Professor Solon Simmons 네이버 미소장
16 Harrison, (2007) Barack Obama Speeches 2002-2006, Excellent Books 미소장
17 Horowitz, (2008) Should Women Worry Obama? Pew Research Center Publications, 미소장
18 Lopez, Mark, (2008) Latinos Overwhelmingly Support Obama and Democrats in 2008, Pew Research Center Publications 미소장
19 Obama, Barack, (2004) Dreams from My Father:A Story of Race and Inheritance, Three Rivers Press 미소장
20 Obama,Barack, (2006) The Audacity of Hope:Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream, Three Rivers Press 미소장
21 Obama, Barack, (2008) The Bluprint for Change: Barack Obama's Plan for America, 미소장
22 Pond, Allison, (2008) McCain's Lead among Evangelicals Smaller than Bush's in '04, 미소장
23 Poole, Keith, (1997) Congress:a Political-Economic History of Roll Call Voting, Oxford University Press 미소장
24 Robert D.Putnam, (2000) Bowling Alone:The Collapse and Revival of American Democracy, Simon and Schuster 미소장
25 US News World Report Features ICAR Professor Solon Simmons 네이버 미소장
26 Shafer,Byron E., (2003) The Two Majorities and the Puzzle of Modern American Politics, University Press of Kansas 미소장
27 Wolfe, Alan, (2006) Does American Democracy Still Work, Yale University Press 미소장