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Purpose: Functional mitral regurgitation (FMR) and myocardial dyssynchrony commonly occur in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). The aim of this study was to elucidate changes in FMR in relation to those in left ventricular (LV) dyssynchrony as well as geometric parameters of the mitral valve (MV) in DCM patients during dobutamine infusion. Materials and Methods: Twenty-nine DCM patients (M:F=15:14; age: 62±15 yrs) with FMR underwent echocardiography at baseline and during peak dose (30 or 40 ug/min) of dobutamine infusion. Using 2D echocardiography, LV end-diastolic volume, end-systolic volume (LVESV), ejectionfraction (EF), and effective regurgitant orifice area (ERO) were estimated. Dyssynchronyindices (DIs), defined as the standard deviation of time interval-to-peak myocardial systolic contraction of eight LV segments, were measured. Using the multi-planar reconstructive mode from commercially available 3D image analysis software, MV tenting area (MVTa) was measured. All geometrical measurements were corrected (c) by the height of each patient. Results: During dobutamine infusion,EF (28±8% vs. 39±11%, p=0.001) improved along with significant decrease in cLVESV (80.1±35.2 mm3/m vs. 60.4±31.1 mm3/m, p=0.001); cMVTa (1.28±0.48 cm2/m vs. 0.79±0.33 cm2/m, p=0.001) was significantly reduced; and DI (1.31±0.51 vs. 1.58±0.68, p=0.025) showed significant increase. Despite significant deteriorationof LV dyssynchrony during dobutamine infusion, ERO (0.16±0.09 cm2 vs. 0.09±0.08 cm2, p=0.001) significantly improved. On multivariate analysis, ΔcMVTa and ΔEF were found to be the strongest independent determinants of ΔERO (R2=0.443, p=0.001). Conclusion: Rather than LV dyssynchrony, MV geometry determined by LV geometry and systolic pressure, which represents the MV closing force, may be the primary determinant of MR severity.

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권호기사 목록 테이블로 기사명, 저자명, 페이지, 원문, 기사목차 순으로 되어있습니다.
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참고문헌 (27건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 Dilated cardiomyopathy with mitral regurgitation: Decreased survival despite a low frequency of left ventricular thrombus 네이버 미소장
2 Outcome after mitral valve repair for functional ischemic mitral regurgitation. 네이버 미소장
3 Effectiveness of Surgical Repair of Mitral Regurgitation Concomitant With Dilated Cardiomyopathy 네이버 미소장
4 Insights From Three-Dimensional Echocardiography Into the Mechanism of Functional Mitral Regurgitation 네이버 미소장
5 Mechanism of ischemic mitral regurgitation with segmental left ventricular dysfunction: three-dimensional echocardiographic studies in models of acute and chronic progressive regurgitation 네이버 미소장
6 Determinants of the Degree of Functional Mitral Regurgitation in Patients With Systolic Left Ventricular Dysfunction: A Quantitative Clinical Study 네이버 미소장
7 Geometric Differences of the Mitral Apparatus Between Ischemic and Dilated Cardiomyopathy With Significant Mitral Regurgitation: Real-Time Three-Dimensional Echocardiography Study 네이버 미소장
8 Myocardial asynchronism is a determinant of changes in functional mitral regurgitation severity during dynamic exercise in patients with chronic heart failure due to severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction. 네이버 미소장
9 Effect of dynamic myocardial dyssynchrony on mitral regurgitation during supine bicycle exercise stress echocardiography in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy and 'narrow' QRS. 네이버 미소장
10 Recommendations for chamber quantification: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography's Guidelines and Standards Committee and the Chamber Quantification Writing Group, developed in conjunction with the European Association of Echocardiography, a branch of the European Society of Cardiology. 네이버 미소장
11 Effective regurgitant orifice area: A noninvasive Doppler development of an old hemodynamic concept 네이버 미소장
12 Left Ventricular Mechanics During Exercise: A Doppler and Tissue Doppler Study 네이버 미소장
13 Measures of Dyssynchrony in the Left Ventricle of Healthy Children and Young Patients with Dilated Cardiomyopathy 네이버 미소장
14 Contribution of Exercise-Induced Mitral Regurgitation to Exercise Stroke Volume and Exercise Capacity in Patients With Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction 네이버 미소장
15 Dynamic mitral regurgitation. An important determinant of the hemodynamic response to load alterations and inotropic therapy in severe heart failure. 네이버 미소장
16 Effect of dobutamine stress echocardiography on mitral regurgitation 네이버 미소장
17 Dynamics of functional mitral regurgitation during dobutamine therapy in patients with severe congestive heart failure: A Doppler echocardiographic study 네이버 미소장
18 Myocardial contractile reserve by dobutamine stress echocardiography predicts improvement in ejection fraction with beta-blockade in patients with heart failure: the Beta-Blocker Evaluation of Survival Trial (BEST). 네이버 미소장
19 Dobutamine-induced improvement in inferior myocardial contractile function predicts reduction in functional mitral regurgitation: a study using tissue Doppler strain rate imaging. 네이버 미소장
20 Acute effects of cardiac resynchronization therapy on functional mitral regurgitation in advanced systolic heart failure 네이버 미소장
21 A mechanism for immediate reduction in mitral regurgitation after cardiac resynchronization therapy: insights from mechanical activation strain mapping. 네이버 미소장
22 Mechanism of improvement in mitral regurgitation after cardiac resynchronization therapy 네이버 미소장
23 Impact of heart rate on mechanical dyssynchrony and left ventricular contractility in patients with heart failure and normal QRS duration 네이버 미소장
24 Different effect of exercise on left ventricular diastolic time and interventricular dyssynchrony in heart failure patients with and without left bundle branch block. 네이버 미소장
25 The effect of pharmacological stress on intraventricular dyssynchrony in left ventricular systolic dysfunction 네이버 미소장
26 Geometric changes after tricuspid annuloplasty and predictors of residual tricuspid regurgitation: a real-time three-dimensional echocardiography study 네이버 미소장
27 Geometry of the proximal isovelocity surface area in mitral regurgitation by 3-dimensional color Doppler echocardiography: Difference between functional mitral regurgitation and prolapse regurgitation 네이버 미소장