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22대 대한민국 국회 국회정보길라잡이 국회의원검색
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This paper analyzes the American canon of pre-Columbian era in Elizabeth Baity’s Americans before Columbus, a winner of Newbery Honor prize in 1952. As Raymond Williams pinpoints “the selective tradition” as one of the essential characteristics in canonical texts, Baity’s “selective” perspectives towards pre-Columbian Indians have been influential in making stereotypes of Indians. Devon Mihesuah elaborates twenty five stereotypes: “Indians are all alike”; “Indians were conquered because they were inferior”; “Indians have no religion”; “Indians are a vanished race” etc. On one hand, Baity has recorded meticulously the past histories of the Americas in pre-Columbian era with pictures and illustrations. On the other hand, she “selectively” agreed with the discourses in American studies: Crosby’s ecological imperialism; the settlement, not colonization, theory of the Americas; Columbus as a hero rather than bullies; the primitiveness of the Indians vs the civilization of Euro-Americans. The main audiences of Baity’s book are children attending public schools. Once familiar with the stereotypes of Indians in their early age, they will accept without doubt similar images of Indians from such college textbooks as American Roots and A New Introduction to American Studies they read within classrooms. What is missing in Baity’s book is the discourses to bridge the two big paradigms, America before Columbus and America after Columbus, from complementary standards. The addition to the missing part will keep the Newbery Honor book free from the polemics of political correctness.

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기사명 저자명 페이지 원문 목차
American Literary Canon of Pre-Columbian Era in Elizabeth Chesley Baity's Americans before Columbus Rho, Heongyun pp.77-99

Non-Equivalence in Korean-English Translations of Heart Sutra Park, Koung-Im, Lee, Il-Jae pp.101-120

Probing Cultural Elements within Literature : A Lesson Plan to Expand Understanding Kim Haeyoung pp.51-76
Meaning of Crossing Borderlines and Differential Movement in Chicana Literature Kim, Dae-Joong pp.5-24

The Political Vision of Food and the Body in Black Boy Kim, Soyoun pp.25-49

Integrated Time Consciousness of William Wordsworth in Immortality Ode Choi, Chang-Young pp.145-167

Rhythm of the Trans-Pacific Waves in Asian American Theatre Hwang, Seung-Hyun pp.169-189

Translational Difficulties for Linguistic Features in Through the Looking-Glass Yoon, So-Young pp.121-144

참고문헌 (12건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 Alexie, Sherman. The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 2007. Print. 미소장
2 Ceci n'est pas un Indien 네이버 미소장
3 Baity, Elizabeth Chesley. Americans before Columbus. New York, The Viking Press. 1951. Print. 미소장
4 Blanchard, Karen and Christine Root. American Roots: Readings on U.S. Cultural History. White Plains, NY: Pearson, 2001. Print. 미소장
5 Blanchard, Karen and Christine Root. Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee. Perf. Aidan Quinn, Adam Beach, Anna paquin, and August Schellenberg. HBO Home Video, 2007. Film. 미소장
6 Coates, Peter. “The Human and Natural Environment.” A New Introduction to American Studies. Ed. Howard Temperley and Christopher Bigsby. New York: Pearson, 2006. 7-28. Print. 미소장
7 Coates, Peter. 1492: Conquest of Paradise. Dir. Ridley Scott. Perf. Gerard Depardieu, Armand Assante, Sigourney Weaver. Paramount, 1992. Film. 미소장
8 Krupat, Arnold. The Voice in the Margin: Native American Literature and the Canon. Berkeley: U of California P, 1989. Print. 미소장
9 Krupat, Arnold. The Last of the Mohicans. Dir. Michael Mann. Perf. Daniel Day-Lewis, Madeleine Stowe, Russell, and Wes Studi. Fox, 1992. Film. 미소장
10 MacLeitch, Gail D. “Native Americans.” A New Introduction to American Studies. Ed. Howard Temperley and Christopher Bigsby. New York: Pearson, 2006. 98-122. Print. 미소장
11 Mihesuah, Devon A. American Indians: Stereotypes and Realities. Atlanta, GA: Clarity Press, 1996. Print. 미소장
12 Silko, Leslie Marmon. Almanac of the Dead. New York: Penguin Books, 1991. Print. 미소장

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