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This paper discusses execution and the problem of punishment for the apostasy of Saudi Arabia in the context of human rights. Islamic states such as Saudi Arabia and Iran are subject to various punishments such as death penalty(beheading, dialysis ....), flagellation(lashing), confinement, amputation of hand and foot, exile, exhortation, social isolation and fines. The issue of human rights is raised for several punishments such as dialysis, flagellation(lashing), and amputation of hand and foot.

The United Nations 'Universal Declaration of Human Rights' and International human rights organizations such as Amnesty International are demanding the abolition of the death penalty, and in particular, punishment for the sins of apostasy (including death, imprisonment, flagellation and lashing). The criticism of the punishment for apostate sins is also intensifying.

Saudi Arabia is an Islamic state with the Koran and Hadith as constitution, and although there are not many cases, the execution of apostasy in Saudi Arabia has received much criticism.

Recently, Saudi Arabia is undergoing major political changes. There seems to be a tendency for changes in the level of human rights during political changes. However, it is still skeptical whether a big change in relation to punishment for apostasy will come.

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샤리아의 배교죄와 인권 = Apostasy Sins of Sharia and Human Rights : Focusing on Execution and the Sins of Apostasy in Saudi Arabia : 사우디아라비아의 사형집행과 배교죄를 중심으로 정상률 pp.199-223

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참고문헌 (30건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 The Penal Law in Saudi Arabia and the Controversies on the Human Rights : Focusing on Death Penalty and Corporal Punishment 소장
2 A Study on the Controversies Regarding Apostasy in the Islamic Penal Code of Iran 소장
3 임병필(2016). 『이슬람의 금기, 샤리아로 풀다』. 서울, 모시는사람들. 미소장
4 A Study on the Islamic Penal Laws and Death Penalty Focusing on Saudi Arabia and Iran 소장
5 Emon, Anver M., Ellis, Mark S., Glahn, Benjamin(2012). Islamic Law and International Human Rights Law: Searching for Common Ground? Oxford University Press. 미소장
6 Louise Sædén(2010 Spring). “Alternative Islamic Human Rights,” Human Rights Studies. 미소장
7 Mayer, Ann Elizabeth(2013). Islam and Human Rights: Tradition and Politics. Westview Press. 미소장
8 Rehman, Javaid and Breau, Susan C. (eds.)(2007). Religion, Human Rights and International Law: A Critical Examination of Islamic State Practices. Leide n․Boston: Martinus NIJHOFF Publishers. 미소장
9 Sookhdeo, Patrick(2009). Freedom to Believe: Changing Islam’s Apostasy Law. McLean: Isaac Publishing. 미소장
10 Spencer, Richard. “Saudi Arabia Court Gives Death Penalty to Man Who Renounced His Muslim Faith”(http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/saudiarabia/11431509/Saudi-Arabia-court-gives-death-penalty-to-man-who-renounced-his-Muslim-faith.html 2017.11.13) 미소장
11 Take_Beer(2015). “Statistics on Exmuslims who have been Trialed and Executed for Apostasy.”(https://www.reddit.com/r/exmuslim/comments/3ioio4/statistics_on_exmuslims_who_have_been_trialed_and/2017.11.20.). 미소장
12 Arab Charter on Human Rights: 2004년 5월 23일 수정안 채택(1994년 아랍국가연맹이 채택했으나 2004년 수정안 채택함)(http://www.humanrights.se/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Arab-Charter-on-Human-Rights.pdf 2017.11.20) 미소장
13 Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam: 1990년 OIC 인권선언. 미소장
14 Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam: 2003년 OIC 인권선언(1990년 OIC 인권선언 수정안). 미소장
15 Charter of the Organization of the Islamic Conference: 1972년 3월 4일 제다에서채택. 미소장
16 Charter of the United Nations. 미소장
17 Cornell Center on the Death Penalty Worldwide: Cornel Law School의 연구소(https://www.deathpenaltyworldwide.org/ 2017.11.15.) 미소장
18 Death Sentences and Executions 2014: Amnesty International 2015년 보고서 미소장
19 Independent(1 January, 2016) “Saudi Arabia ends 2015 with one final execution”(http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/saudi-arabia-ends-2015-with-one-final-execution-a6793506.html 2017.11.13.) 미소장
20 Independent(26 April, 2017). “Man ‘sentenced to death for atheism’ in Saudi Arabia.”(http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/saudi-arabia-man-sentenced-de ath-atheism-ahmad-al-shamri-hafar-al-batin-appeal-denied-a7703161.html 2017.11.17.) 미소장
21 Independent(5 January, 2016). “Nimr Baqir al-Nimr: Saudi Arabian Shia cleric who denounced the kingdom's rulers and called for religious freedom.” 미소장
22 Human Rights Watch(2015.11.23.). “Saudi Arabia: Poet Sentenced to Death for Apostasy: Reverses Earlier Ruling of 4 Years, 800 Lashes.”(https://www.hrw.org/news/2015/11/23/saudi-arabia-poet-sentenced-death-apostasy 2017.11.17.) 미소장
23 International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. 미소장
24 Theodorou, Angelina E. 2016. “Which Countries still Outlaw Apostasy and Blasphemy?” Pew Research Center(July 29, 2016).(http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2016/07/29/which-countries-still-outlaw-apostasy-and-blasphemy/2017.11.20.) 미소장
25 The International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH). 미소장
26 The New Arab(2017.4.30.). “Saudi Arabia Sentences Man to Death for 'Insulting Religion.” (https://www.alaraby.co.uk/english/news/2017/4/30/saudi-arabia-sentences-man-to-death-for-insulting-religion 2017.11.17.) 미소장
27 Translation by Dr. Mohammed Amin Al-Midani and Mathilde Cabanettes, Revised by Professor Susan M. Akram. 2006. ARAB CHARTER ON HUMAN RIGHTS 2004. 미소장
28 United Nations International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. 미소장
29 Universal Declaration of Human Rights(UDHR): 1948년 12월 10일 UN총회에서‘결의 217(Resolution 217)’로 채택. 미소장
30 Universal Islamic Declaration of Human Rights: 1981년 9월 19일 파리에서 유럽이슬람위원회(Islamic Council of Europe)가 채택. 미소장

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