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Objective This study aimed to explore the characteristics and factors related to changes in cognitive function in vulnerable individuals with cognitive impairment during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

Methods Among patients who visited a local university hospital with subjective cognitive complaints, those who had been tested for cognitive function at least once after the onset of COVID-19 and tested regularly at least three times within the last 5 years were included (1st, the initial screening; 2nd, the test immediately before the COVID-19 pandemic; 3rd, the most recent test after the pandemic). Finally, 108 patients were included in this study. They were divided into groups according to whether the Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) was maintained/improved and deteriorated. We investigated the characteristics of the changes in cognitive function and related factors during COVID-19.

Results When comparing CDR changes before and after COVID-19, there was no significant difference between the two groups (p=0.317). Alternatively, the main effect of the time when the test was conducted was significant (p＜0.001). There was also a significant difference in the interaction between the groups and time. When the effect of the interaction was analyzed, the CDR score of the maintained/improved group significantly decreased before COVID-19 (1st–2nd) (p=0.045). After COVID-19 (2nd–3rd), the CDR score of the deteriorated group was significantly higher than that of the maintained/improved group (p＜0.001). Mini-Mental State Examination recall memory and changes in activity during COVID-19 were significantly associated with CDR deterioration.

Conclusion Memory dysfunction and decreased activity during the COVID-19 pandemic are strongly related to the deterioration of cognitive impairment.

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기사명 저자명 페이지 원문 목차
Application of stress and anxiety to viral epidemics-6 to measure the anxiety response of cold chain practitioners during the COVID-19 post-pandemic era in China He Runlian, Du Xinjie, Oli Ahmed, Eulah Cho, Seockhoon Chung p. 75-83, [1-5]

Abnormal prefrontal brain activation during a verbal fluency task in treatment-resistant depression using near-infrared spectroscopy Jing-Jing Sun, Chen-Yu Shen, Xiao-Min Liu, Po-Zi Liu p. 84-92

(A) latent class analysis of suicidal behaviors in adolescents Jong-Sun Lee, Hoin Kwon, Jungkyu Park, Hyun Ju Hong, Yong-Sil Kweon p. 93-100

Time-series trends of depressive levels of Korean adults during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea Seok-Joo Kim, Sunju Sohn, Yun-Kyeung Choi, Jinhee Hyun, Heeguk Kim, Jong-Sun Lee, So Hee Lee, Yu-Ri Lee, Jong-Woo Paik p. 101-108

Characteristics of cognitive function changes and related factors in individuals with cognitive impairment during the pandemic of COVID-19 : a retrospective chart review study Jin-Hui Choi, Bon-Hoon Koo, Wan-Seok Seo, Eun-Jin Cheon, Hyung-Mo Sung, Ji Yean Kim, Hyun-Seok Jeong, Younggyo Kim, Hye-Geum Kim p. 109-119

Heightened but inefficient thought-action fusion in obsessive-compulsive disorder : new insight from a multiple trial version of the classic thought-action fusion experiment Sang Won Lee, Tae Yang Jang, Seungho Kim, Seung Jae Lee p. 120-129, [1-5]

Influence of optimism, social support, and spirituality on COVID-19 stress in Christian church community Kyoungmi Kim, Hyun Ju Lim, Eunsoo Moon, Sung Il Moon p. 130-136

Increased right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex connectivity during emotion recognition task in adolescents with self-injurious behavior : a functional near-infrared spectroscopy study Sang Min Lee, Jihyun Cha, Minha Hong p. 137-143, [1-2]

(The) usefulness of quantitative electroencephalography in diagnosis and severity evaluation of delirium : a retrospective study Seung Bhin Kim, Su Hyun Bong, Jong Hun Lee, Tae Young Choi, Seo Young Yoon, Jun Won Kim p. 144-151

Factors affecting stress and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic Jinwoo Park, Soyoung Irene Lee, Jeewon Lee, HyunChul Youn, Shin-Gyeom Kim p. 152-161

Computerized version of the kiddie schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children (KSADS-COMP) : development and validation of the Korean clinician-administered version Jeewon Lee, Seong-Ju Kim, Dohyung Kim, Su-Jin Yang, Sangha Lee, Areum Lee, Yunmi Shin p. 174-179

Factor structure and validation of the revised suicide crisis inventory in a Korean population Ji Yoon Park, Megan L. Rogers, Sarah Bloch-Elkouby, Jenelle A. Richards, Sungwoo Lee, Igor Galynker, Sungeun You p. 162-173

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번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
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