영문목차

TOPICAL OUTLINE OF VOLUME=xvii

FIGURES AND BOXES=xxiii

PREFACE=xxv

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS=xxxi

CHAPTER 1. Introduction to American Political Thought=1

CHAPTER 2. The Colonial Era, Before 1776=13

I. Introduction=13

II. Democracy and Liberty=19

Roger Williams, The Bloudy Tenent of Persecution (1644)=21

John Cotton, An Exposition upon the 13th Chapter of the Revelations (1644)=24

John Winthrop, Little Speech on Liberty (1645)=26

John Wise, A Vindication of the Government of New England Churches (1717)=28

Thomas Paine, Common Sense (1776)=33

III. Citizenship and Community=39

Mayflower Compact (1620)=40

Jonathan Mayhew, A Discourse Concerning Unlimited Submission and Non-Resistance to the Higher Powers (1750)=41

William Livingston, Of Party Divisions (1753)=47

IV. Equality and Status=49

William Henry Drayton, The Letters of Freeman (1769)=50

Slaves' Petition to the Massachusetts Governor Thomas Gage (1774)=52

Jonathan Boucher, On Civil Liberty, Passive Obedience, and Non-Resistance (1775)=54

V. Political Economy=57

John Winthrop, A Modell of Christian Charity (1630)=58

Cotton Mather, A Christian at His Calling (1701)=62

Benjamin Franklin, The Way to Wealth (1758)=64

VI. America and the World=66

Joseph Doddridge, Notes on the Settlement and Indian Wars (1824)=68

John Dickinson, Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania (1768)=70

Daniel Leonard, Massachusettensis (1775)=74

Thomas Jefferson, Declaration of Independence (1776)=77

CHAPTER 3. The Founding Era, 1776-1791=81

I. Introduction=81

II. Democracy and Liberty=85

John Adams, Thoughts on Government (1776)=87

Carter Braxton, An Address to the Convention of the Colony (1776)=90

Thomas Jefferson, An Act for Establishing Religious Freedom (1777)=92

Alexander Hamilton, Federalist Papers (1787)=94

James Madison, Federalist Papers (1787)=100

Brutus Essays (1787)=111

Letters from the Federal Farmer (1787)=119

Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, Correspondence on a Bill of Rights (1787-1789)=123

III. Citizenship and Community=126

J. Hector St. John de Crevecoeur, Letters from an American Farmer (1782)=127

John Jay, Federalist Papers (1787)=129

IV. Equality and Status=131

Abigail Adams and John Adams, Correspondence on Women's Rights (1776)=132

Thomas Jefferson, Notes on the State of Virginia (1787)=134

Benjamin Banneker and Thomas Jefferson, Correspondence on Slavery (1791)=138

V. Political Economy=141

James Madison, Vices of the Political System of the United States (1787)=142

Thomas Jefferson, Notes on the State of Virginia (1787)=146

VI. America and the World=148

Corn Tassel (Onitositah), Reply to the American Commissioners (1777)=149

Alexander Hamilton, Letter to James Duane (1780)=151

George Washington, Circular Letter to the State Governors (1783)=154

CHAPTER 4. The Early National Era, 1792-1828=159

I. Introduction=159

II. Democracy and Liberty=163

Thomas Jefferson, Kentucky Resolutions (1798)=165

Fisher Ames, The Mire of Democracy (1805)=168

Thomas Jefferson, Letter to a Committee of the Danbury Baptists (1802)=170

John Marshall, Marbury v. Madison (1803)=171

Lyman Beecher, Practicability of Suppressing Vice (1803)=174

Thomas Jefferson, Letter to Samuel Kercheval (1816)=176

James Kent and David Buel, Jr., Debate at the New York Constitutional Convention (1821)=178

III. Citizenship and Community=182

George Washington, Farewell Address (1796)=183

Thomas Jefferson, First Inaugural Address (1801)=186

Thomas Jefferson, Letter to John Adams (1813)=188

John Marshall, McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)=191

IV. Equality and Status=197

Judith Sargent Murray, The Necessity of Subordination (1798)=199

Memorial of the Free People of Color to the Citizens of Baltimore (1826)=201

V. Political Economy=204

Alexander Hamilton, First Report on Public Credit (1790)=206

Alexander Hamilton, Report on Manufactures (1791)=210

John Taylor, Tyranny Unmasked (1822)=217

VI. America and the World=220

George Washington, Farewell Address (1796)=221

Thomas Jefferson, Letter to William Henry Harrison (1803)=223

John Quincy Adams, Speech on Independence Day (1821)=225

James Monroe, Seventh Annual Message (1823)=227

CHAPTER 5. The Jacksonian Era, 1829-1860=231

I. Introduction=231

II. Democracy and Liberty=235

George Bancroft, The Office of the People in Art, Government, and Religion (1835)=236

Henry David Thoreau, Civil Disobedience (1849)=238

John C. Calhoun, A Disquisition on Government (1850)=243

Theodore Parker, Law of God and the Statutes of Men (1854)=250

III. Citizenship and Community=252

Samuel F. B. Morse, Imminent Dangers to the Free Institutions of the United States (1835)=254

Ralph Waldo Emerson, Politics (1844)=257

George H. Colton, Responsibility of the Ballot Box (1846)=262

IV. Equality and Status=265

William Lloyd Garrison, Declaration of Principles for The Liberator (1831)=266

Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Seneca Falls Declaration of Sentiments (1848)=269

Sojourner Truth, Ain't I a Woman (1851)=271

Frederick Douglass, What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July? (1852)=272

George Fitzhugh, Cannibals All!, or, Slaves Without Masters (1857)=276

James Hammond, Speech to the Senate on Slavery (1858)=279

Abraham Lincoln, Speech at New Haven (1860)=282

V. Political Economy=284

Andrew Jackson, Veto of the Bank Bill (1832)=285

Henry Clay, Speech on the American System (1832)=288

William Leggett, True Functions of Government (1834)=291

Orestes Brownson, The Laboring Classes (1840)=293

VI. America and the World=296

Andrew Jackson, Speech on Indian Removal (1830)=298

Memorial of the Cherokee Nation (1830)=301

John L. O'Sullivan, Manifest Destiny (1839)=304

CHAPTER 6. Secession, Civil War, and Reconstruction, 1861-1876=309

I. Introduction=309

II. Democracy and Liberty=312

Abraham Lincoln, First Inaugural Address (1861)=314

Thaddeus Stevens, Speech on the Reconstruction Acts (1867)=318

III. Citizenship and Community=321

Jefferson Davis, Farewell to the Senate (1860)=322

Abraham Lincoln, Second Inaugural Address (1865)=325

Lysander Spooner, No Treason (1867)=327

IV. Equality and Status=330

Charles Sumner, The Barbarism of Slavery (1860)=331

Alexander H. Stephens, Cornerstone Address (1861)=334

Abraham Lincoln, Gettysburg Address (1863)=337

Reconstruction Amendments to the U.S. Constitution=338

Frederick Douglass, Oration in Memory of Abraham Lincoln (1876)=340

Susan B. Anthony, Is It a Crime for a Citizen of the United States to Vote? (1873)=343

V. Political Economy=347

Abraham Lincoln, First Annual Message (1861)=348

Russell H. Conwell, Acres of Diamonds (1870)=350

VI. America and the World=352

Abraham Lincoln, Fourth of July Message to Congress (1861)=353

Abraham Lincoln, Letter to James C. Conkling (1863)=357

Chief Spotted Tail, Speech to the Sioux Commissioners (1876)=359

CHAPTER 7. The Gilded Age, 1877-1900=363

I. Introduction=363

II. Democracy and Liberty=366

Francis Parkman, The Failure of Universal Suffrage (1878)=368

Stephen J. Field, The Centenary of the Supreme Court of the United States (1890)=370

James B. Weaver, A Call to Action (1892)=372

III. Citizenship and Community=374

Henry W. Grady, The New South (1886)=375

Frederick Jackson Turner, The Significance of the Frontier in American History (1893)=379

Henry Cabot Lodge, Speech to the Senate on Literacy Tests (1896)=382

Grover Cleveland, Literacy Test Veto (1897)=384

IV. Equality and Status=386

Thomas E. Watson, The Negro Question in the South (1892)=387

Booker T. Washington, Atlanta Exposition Address (1895)=390

Helen Kendrick Johnson, Woman and the Republic (1897)=393

Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Women and Economics (1898)=395

V. Political Economy=398

William Graham Sumner, What Social Classes Owe to Each Other (1883)=399

Andrew Carnegie, The Gospel of Wealth (1889)=405

Henry D. Lloyd, Wealth against Commonwealth (1894)=408

Thorstein Veblen, The Theory of the Leisure Class (1899)=411

VI. America and the World=413

Josiah Strong, Our Country (1885)=414

William Graham Sumner, The Conquest of the United States by Spain (1899)=417

Elihu Root, Speech at Canton, Ohio (1900)=420

CHAPTER 8. The Progressive Era, 1901-1932=425

I. Introduction=425

II. Democracy and Liberty=429

Theodore Roosevelt, The New Nationalism (1910)=432

Woodrow Wilson, The New Freedom (1913)=436

John Dewey, The Public and Its Problems (1927)=440

III. Citizenship and Community=446

Louis D. Brandeis, True Americanism (1915)=448

Randolph S. Bourne, Trans-National America (1916)=450

IV. Equality and Status=453

Edgar Gardner Murphy, The White Man and the Negro at the South (1900)=454

W. E. B. Du Bois, The Souls of Black Folk (1903)=456

Jane Addams, If Men Were Seeking the Franchise (1913)=462

V. Political Economy=465

Eugene V. Debs, Unionism and Socialism (1904)=466

Emma Goldman, Anarchism (1907)=470

Herbert Croly, The Promise of American Life (1909)=474

Herbert Hoover, American Individualism (1922)=481

VI. America and the World=484

Theodore Roosevelt, Social Values and National Existence (1915)=485

Woodrow Wilson, Address to the Senate on the Terms of Peace (1917)=487

Randolph S. Bourne, The State (1918)=491

William E. Borah, On the Need for Naval Disarmament (1919)=494

CHAPTER 9. The New Deal Era, 1933-1950=499

I. Introduction=499

II. Democracy and Liberty=502

Herbert Hoover, Rugged Individualism Speech (1928)=505

Franklin D. Roosevelt, Commonwealth Club Address (1932)=508

Albert Jay Nock, Life, Liberty, and...(1935)=513

Franklin D. Roosevelt, Fireside Chat on the Reorganization of the Judiciary (1937)=515

III. Citizenship and Community=519

John Dewey, Liberalism and Social Action (1935)=520

Thurman Arnold, The Symbols of Government (1935)=523

IV. Equality and Status=526

James Weldon Johnson, Negro Americans, What Now? (1934)=528

Ralph J. Bunche, A Critical Analysis of the Tactics and Programs of Minority Groups (1935)=531

A. Philip Randolph, March on Washington Keynote Address (1942)=533

V. Political Economy=535

Rexford G. Tugwell, The Principle of Planning and the Institution of Laissez Faire (1932)=536

Adolf A. Berle, Jr., A High Road for Business (1933)=539

Huey P. Long, Every Man a King (1934)=541

Earl Browder, What Is Communism? (1936)=544

VI. America and the World=546

George F. Kennan, The Sources of Soviet Conduct (1947)=547

Harry S. Truman, Address before a Joint Session of Congress (1947)=551

Reinhold Niebuhr, The Children of Light and the Children of Darkness (1949)=554

Robert A. Taft, A Foreign Policy for Americans (1951)=558

CHAPTER 10. Civil Rights and the Great Society, 1951-1980=563

I. Introduction=563

II. Democracy and Liberty=567

Milton Friedman, Capitalism and Freedom (1962)=569

Barry Goldwater, Acceptance Speech for the Republican Nomination for President (1964)=571

Herbert Marcuse, An Essay on Liberation (1969)=575

John Rawls, A Theory of Justice (1971)=579

III. Citizenship and Community=583

Young Americans for Freedom, The Sharon Statement (1960)=584

Students for a Democratic Society, The Port Huron Statement (1962)=585

Lyndon B. Johnson, Remarks at the University of Michigan (1964)=590

Ralph Nader, We Need a New Kind of Patriotism (1971)=593

IV. Equality and Status=595

Martin Luther King, Jr., Letter from a Birmingham City Jail (1963)=597

Martin Luther King, Jr., I Have a Dream Speech (1963)=602

Malcolm X, The Ballot or the Bullet (1964)=605

Betty Friedan, The Feminine Mystique (1963)=610

Kate Millett, Sexual Politics (1969)=613

V. Political Economy=616

John Kenneth Galbraith, American Capitalism (1952)=618

George J. Stigler, The Theory of Economic Regulation (1971)=620

VI. America and the World=622

Hans J. Morgenthau, In Defense of the National Interest (1952)=624

James Burnham, Containment or Liberation? (1953)=627

J. William Fulbright, The Arrogance of Power (1966)=630

CHAPTER 11. Recent Politics, 1981-Present=635

I. Introduction=635

II. Democracy and Liberty=638

Ronald Reagan, First Inaugural Address (1981)=640

Richard Rorty, The Priority of Democracy to Philosophy (1990)=643

Richard A. Epstein, Skepticism and Freedom (2003)=646

David Graeber, Direct Action, Anarchism, Direct Democracy (2009)=648

III. Citizenship and Community=651

Richard John Neuhaus, What the Fundamentalists Want (1985)=653

Michael Walzer, What Does It Mean to Be an "American"? (1990)=656

Irving Kristol, The Neoconservative Persuasion (2003)=660

Wendell Berry, Citizenship Papers (2003)=662

IV. Equality and Status=665

Thomas Sowell, Civil Rights : Rhetoric or Reality? (1984)=666

Thurgood Marshall, Bicentennial Speech (1987)=668

Cornel West, Race Matters (1994)=671

Barack Obama, Eulogy at the Funeral Service in Honor of Reverend Clementa Pinckney (2015)=673

V. Political Economy=677

Richard A. Posner, The Economics of Justice (1981)=679

National Conference of Catholic Bishops, Economic Justice for All (1986)=681

Bill Clinton, Remarks to the International Business Community (1994)=683

Michael Albert, Beyond Class Rule Is Parecon (2012)=685

VI. America and the World=687

Jeane J. Kirkpatrick, Dictatorships and Double Standards (1979)=688

Samuel P. Huntington, The Clash of Civilizations? (1993)=691

Noam Chomsky, Understanding Power (2002)=694

SOURCES=697

INDEX=703