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국회도서관 홈으로 정보검색 소장정보 검색

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Title page

Contents

Abstract 4

Background and Research Questions 5

Research Methods 6

Results 14

Discussion 32

Project Notes 34

References 36

Tables

Table 1. Average level crude rates of crime and methamphetamine overdose 15

Table 2. Regression analyses assessing all violent crime and subsets of crime, methamphetamine overdoses, and urbanicity using complete case and imputed data 16

Table 3. Top five counties in Oklahoma with most closely intersecting violent crimes per methamphetamine overdose (ie., a 1:1 ratio) in 2019 (in no particular order) 17

Table 4. Social determinants of health among counties with federal designation as Native Land and those without 18

Table 5. Court filings of criminal activity from the Oklahoma State Court Network between metro and non-metro Oklahoma countie 19

Table 6. Associations between violent crime, drug overdose mortality rate (top; county health rankings), and methamphetamine crimes (bottom; OSCN) controlling... 19

Table 7. Path analysis of county-level upstream and downstream factors that mediate violent crime 20

Table 8. Hierarchical model assessing social determinant of health at the county level (level 1) nested within States (level 2) and their impact on violent crime rate 21

Table 9. Regression analysis assessing methamphetamine overdoses, unemployment, and urbanicity using complete case and imputed data 22

Table 10. Associations between violent crime, methamphetamine overdoses, unemployment, and urbanicity using complete case and imputed data 23

Table 11. County-level associations between violent crime, methamphetamine crime, and social determinants of health within Oklahoma 23

Table 12. Associations between violent crime, methamphetamine overdoses, high school graduation rate, and urbanicity using complete case and imputed data 24

Table 13. Associations between violent crime, methamphetamine overdoses, percent with some college (or more), and urbanicity using complete case and imputed data 24

Table 14. Hierarchical model assessing social determinant of health at the county level (level 1) nested within States (level 2) and their impact on violent crime rate 25

Table 15. Social determinants of health among counties with federal designation as Native Land and those without 26

Table 16. Adjusted regression model for associations between violent crime, Tribally affiliated counties, and SDOH 26

Table 17. Associations between violent crime reported within the NIBRS, crime involving methamphetamine possession from Oklahoma States Court Network (OSCN),... 27

Table 18. Associations between violent crime reported within the Oklahoma States Court Network (OSCN), crime involving methamphetamine possession from OSCN,... 27

Table 19. Search terms related to methamphetamine use 27

Table 20. Methamphetamine related crime with arrests in Oklahoma 28

Table 21. 5 counties most closely intersecting (ie., a 1:1 ratio) with the number of violent crimes per methamphetamine overdose in 2019 (in no particular order) 30

Figures

Figure 1. Map of Oklahoma showing 2019 county-level relationship between violent crime and methamphetamine overdose 17

Figure 2. Path analysis showing upstream and downstream impacts on county-level violent crime rates 20

Figure 3. Trends of tweets and methamphetamine crimes in Oklahoma from 07/01/2020 to 07/20/2021 29

Figure 4. Google trends analysis showing weekly search interest in 'methamphetamine' and 'crystal meth' from 01/01/2018 to 04/01/2022 and forecasted values... 30

Figure 5. Map of U.S. showing 2019 county-level relationship between violent crime and methamphetamine overdoses (screengrab from public facing dashboard) 31