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소장정보 검색

국회도서관 홈으로 정보검색 소장정보 검색
결과 내 검색 동의어 포함
결과 내 검색 동의어 포함

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초록보기

An attempt was made to stimulate future research by providing exemplary information,

which would integrate published knowledge to solve specific pest problem caused by resistance. This

review was directed to find a way for delaying resistance development with consideration of chemical(s)

nature, of mixture, rotation, or mosaics, and of insecticide(s) compatible with the biological agents in

integrated pest management (IPM). The application frequency, related to the resistance development,

was influenced by insecticide activity from potentiation, residual period, and the vulnerability to resistance

development of chemical, with secondary pest. Chemical affected feeding, locomotion, flight, mating,

and predator avoidance. Insecticides with negative cross-resistance by the difference of target sites and

mode of action would be adapted to mixture, rotation and mosaic. Mixtures for delaying resistance depend

on each component killing very high percentage of the insects, considering allele dominance, cross-resistance,

and immigration and fitness disadvantage. Potential disadvantages associated with mixtures include disruption

of biological control, resistance in secondary pests, selecting very resistant population, and extending

cross-resistance range. The rotation would use insecticides in high and low doses, or with different metabolic

mechanisms. Mosaic apply insecticides to the different sectors of a grid for highly mobile insects, spray

unrelated insecticides to sedentary aphids in different areas, or mix plots of insecticide-treated and untreated

rows. On the evolution of pest resistance, selectivity and resistance of parasitoids and predator decreased

the number of generations in which pesticide treatment is required and they could be complementary

to refuges from pesticides To enhance the viability of parasitoids, the terms on the insecticides selectivity

and factors affecting to the selectivity in field were examined. For establishment of resistant parasitoid,

migration, survivorship, refuge, alternative pesticides were considered. To use parasitoids under the pressure

of pesticides, resistant or tolerant parasitoids were tested, collected, and/or selected. A parasitoid parasitized

more successfully in the susceptible host than the resistant. Factors affecting to selective toxicity of predator

are mixing mineral oil, application method, insecticide contaminated prey, trait of individual insecticide,

sub-lethal doses, and the developmental stage of predators. To improve the predator/prey ratio in field,

application time, method, and formulation of pesticide, reducing dose rate, using mulches and weeds,

multicropping and managing of surroundings are suggested. Plant resistance, predator activity, selective

insect growth regulator, and alternative prey positively contributed to the increase of the ratio. Using

selective insecticides or insecticide resistant predator controlled its phytophagous prey mites, kept them

below an economic level, increased yield, and reduced the spray number and fruits damaged.

해충의 저항성발달로 야기되는 문제를 해결하기 위한 정보를 제공함으로써 향후연구를 촉진시키

고자 하였다. 농약사용이 지속되는 한 저항성 발달은 필연적이라는 생각으로, 저항성발달을 지연시키기

위해 재배자가 활용할 수 있는 약제성질에 근거를 둔 약종선택, 혼용, 교호, 모자이크 처리 등 약제살포법과,

천적과 양립할 수 있는 선택성 살충제와 저항성 천적의 이용을 중심으로 한 병해충 종합관리(IPM)에

대해 고찰하였다. 저항성관리에 약종의 성질을 이용할 경우 약종별로 작용점과 mode of action(작용방식)이

같거나 다를 수 있고, 2차 해충과 함께 살충제의 활성, 잔류기간, 약제 저항성 발달에 대한 취약성도

다르다. 약제는 섭식, locomotion(거동), 비행, 교미, 포식자 회피 등에도 영향을 미치므로 종합적으로

고려하여 역교차저항성을 나타내는 살충제의 사용이 바람직하다. 농약혼용은 실제 많이 이루어지고

있고 앞으로도 그러하겠지만, 진정한 의미에서 저항성 발달 지연을 위한 혼용, 교호, 모자이크 처리법은

대립유전자의 우성도, 교차저항성, 유입(immigration), fitness 불이익 등과 함께 살충제의 작용방식과

작용점들의 차이에서 구성약제가 매우 높은 비율로 충을 죽이는 부의 교차저항성을 가진 살충제들의

채택에 대하여 논의하였다. 저항성 관리에 약제혼용의 대표적인 사례 22가지와 교호처리 사례 27가지를

표로 제시하였다. 혼용처리의 잠재적 불이익은 생물적 방제의 와해, 이차해충의 저항성발달, 고도의

저항성 개체군 선발, 다양한 살충제에 대한 교차저항성 범위 확대를 내포하고 있다. 교호처리는 살포약량을

높이거나 낮추고, 다른 대사기구를 가진 살충제를 사용하는 것도 고려되었다. 모자이크 처리는 진딧물

같이 정주성 해충인 경우에 연관없는 살충제를 교호로 다른 구역에 처리하거나, 살충제 처리한 열(列)과

그렇지 않은 것을 혼합 배치하여 저항성 발달을 지연시키거나 피해를 감소시킬 수 있다. 해충의 저항성

진화 측면에서 볼 때, 기생자와 포식자의 저항성과 선택성은 농약처리를 요하는 세대 수를 감소시키고

농약으로부터 피난처의 상보적 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 작물별, 기주별, 기생자와 포식자에게 선택성을

보이는 약제를 별도의 표로 요약하여 제시하였다. 기생자의 생존력 향상을 위해 살충제의 선택성과

선택성에 영향을 주는 내?외적 요인에 대하여 검토하였다. 농약사용 하에서 기생자를 사용하기 위해

농약에 대해 저항성이거나 내성이 있는 기생자를 검정, 채집 혹은 선발하는 것을 논의하였다. 포식자에

대한 선택독성에 영향을 미치는 요인들로 농약의 선택성, 선택성의 포장적용과 그에 미치는 요인, 포식자와

기주의 균형, 선택성을 도외시한 방제법의 문제점, 천적과 농약의 양립성 등에 대하여 논의하였다.

권호기사

권호기사 목록 테이블로 기사명, 저자명, 페이지, 원문, 기사목차 순으로 되어있습니다.
기사명 저자명 페이지 원문 목차
Management of the development of insecticide resistance by sensible use of insecticide, operational methods Bu-Keun Chung ;Chung Gyoo Park pp.123-158

Biology of Bolitophagiella pannosa(Lewis) newly reported from Korea(Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) Boo Hee Jung ;Jin Ill Kim pp.159-164

월동 끝동매미층(Nephotettix cincticeps)의 약충태별 두폭크기 및 밀도변화 강석민 ;백채훈 ;이건휘 ;최만영 ;Senthil-Nathan Sengottayan ;황창연 pp.165-170

작물체내로의 dinotefuran 유입농도에 따른 복숭아혹진딧물 (Myzus persicae) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)의 섭식행동 서미자 ;강명기 ;석희봉 ;조창욱 ;최진석 ;장 철 ;황인천 ;유용만 ;윤영남 pp.171-178

고추와 토마토 품종별 담배가루이 B와 Q biotype의 섭식행동 비교 양정오 ;김은희 ;윤창만 ;안기수 ;김길하 pp.179-188

북방수염하늘소(Monochamus saltuarius)의 수종별 우화시기 한주환 ;유종현 ;구창덕 ;윤창만 ;최광식 ;신상철 ;김길하 pp.189-195

애반딧불이(Luciola lateralis)의 생태학적 특성 오홍식 ;강영국 ;남상호 pp.197-202

애반딧불이(Luciola lateralis) 유충의 상륙에 미치는 수온의 영향 오홍식 ;강영국 ;남상호 pp.203-209

성페로몬과 RAPD 분자지표를 이용한 사과 재배지 복숭아순나방(Grapholita molesta) 발생 모니터링과 집단 이동 분석 김용균 ;배성우 ;손예림 ;박정아 pp.211-219

갈색여치 알의 휴면타파를 위한 저온처리 및 월동 온도조건의 영향 방혜선 ;김명현 ;정명표 ;한민수 ;나영은 ;강기경 ;이덕배 ;이경열 pp.221-227

시설재배 가지, 피망에서 꽃노랑총채벌레 피해해석과 방제수준 박홍현 ;김광호 ;박창규 ;최병렬 ;김정준 ;이시우 ;이상계 pp.229-236

양배추에서 생육초기 도둑나방의 경제적피해수준 설정 강택준 ;전흥용 ;김형환 ;양창열 ;김동순 pp.237-243

토마토 유리온실 주변에 설치된 담배거세미나방(Spodoptera litura(Fabricius)) 성페르몬 트랩에 의한 대량포획 효과분석 김황용 ;김정환 ;손병관 ;조점래 ;이용휘 ;김용헌 ;최만영 pp.245-251

농약 사용 저감화를 위한 환경 친화적인 파밤나방(Spodoptera exigua)의 방제 김대용 ; 백승경 ; 김진수 ; 최수연 ; 박 찬 ; 김태환 ; 진나영 ; 정선영 ; 윤영남 ; 유용만 pp.253-261

닭진드기 성충에 대한 대회향 유래 아네톨 및 유사 화합물들의 살비활성 조형찬 pp.263-268

무균 구리금파리 유충 생산용 배지의 선발과 알 및 유충의 저장을 위한 온도 및 기간 장신애 ;윤지은 ;박정규 pp.269-274

참고문헌 (233건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 Abbas, M.S.T., 1987. Interactions between host, egg and larval parasitoids and nuclear polyhedrosis virus. Bull. Entomol. Soc. Egypt, Econ. Ser. 16: 133-141. 미소장
2 Ahmed, A.H.M., E.A. Elhag and N.H.H. Bashir. 1987. Insecticide resistance in the cotton whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Genn.) in the Sudan Gezira. Trop. Pest Manag. 33: 67-72, 103, 107. 미소장
3 Amalraj, D.D. and P.K. Das. 1996. Toxicity of insecticides to Toxorhynchites splendens and three vector mosquitos and their sublethal effect on biocontrol potential of the predator. Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health 27: 154-159. 미소장
4 Amend, J. and T. Basedow. 1997. Combining release/establishment of Diadegma semiclausum (Hellen) (Hym., Ichneumonidae) and Bacillus thuringiensis Berl. for control of Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lep. Yponomeutidae) and other lepidopteran pests in the Cordillera Region of Luzon (Philippines). J. Appl. Entomol. 121: 337-342. 미소장
5 Greenbug Resistance Management on Sorghum with Insecticide Mixtures: a Biological and Economic Analysis 네이버 미소장
6 Argentine, J.A., J.M., Clark and D.N. Ferro. 1994. Computer simulation of insecticide resistance management strategies for control of Colorado potato beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). J. Agric. Entomol. 11: 137-155. 미소장
7 Avila, C.J. 1997. Effect of insecticide doses mixed with sodium chloride (NaCl) on predators of soybean insect pests. Revista Agric. Piracicaba. 72: 219-231. 미소장
8 Babu, P.C.S. 1988. Toxicity of insecticides to the aphid Aphis craccivora Koch. and to the coccinellid predator Menochilus sexmaculatus F. on cowpea and hyacinth bean. Madras Agric. J. 75: 409-413. 미소장
9 Residual toxicity of different insecticides to the adult Cryptolaemus montrouzieri Mulsant (Coccinellidae: Coleoptera) 네이버 미소장
10 Stage and Age Influence on the Susceptibility of Coccinella septempunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) after Direct Exposure to Neemix, a Neem Insecticide 네이버 미소장
11 Sensitivities of laboratory and field strains of the parasitoid Anisopteromalus calandrae (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) and its host, Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), to deltamethrin and cyfluthrin 네이버 미소장
12 Stability of Malathion Resistance in Two Hymenopterous Parasitoids 네이버 미소장
13 Resistance in Field Strains of the Parasitoid Anisopteromalus calandrae (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) and Its Host, Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), to Malathion, Chlorpyrifos-methyl, and Pirimiphos-methyl 네이버 미소장
14 Evaluation of a Resistant Parasitoid for Biological Control of Weevils in Insecticide-Treated Wheat 네이버 미소장
15 Malathion Resistance in Field Strains of the Warehouse Pirate Bug (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) and a Prey Species Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) 네이버 미소장
16 Baker, J.E., J.A. Fabrick and K.Y. Zhu. 1998. Characterization of esterases in malathion-resistant and susceptible strains of the pteromalid parasitoid Anisopteromalus calandrae. Insect Biochem. Molec. Biol. 28: 1039-1050. 미소장
17 Evaluation of a yearly insecticidal ear tag rotation for control of pyrethroid-resistant horn flies (Diptera: Muscidae) 네이버 미소장
18 Bastidas, L.H. 1996. Effect of some insecticides on beneficial arthropods and populations of Tagosodes orizicolus (Muir) on rice crop. Arroz 45: 9-17. 미소장
19 Batalha, V.C., J.C. Zanuncio, M. Picanco and R.N.C. Guedes. 1997. Selectivity of insecticides to Podisus nigrispinus (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) and its prey Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). CEIBA. 38: 19-22. 미소장
20 Toxicity of Selected Insecticides to Diuraphis noxia (Homoptera: Aphididae) and Its Natural Enemies 네이버 미소장
21 Residual toxicity of pesticides used for lepidopteran insect control on citrus to Aphytis melinus DeBach (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) 네이버 미소장
22 Benedict, J.H., M.F. Treacy, D.R. Ring and G.C. Yencho. 1992. Behavior of pyrethroid-susceptible and -resistant Heliothis virescens (F.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae on cotton treated with insecticides. J. Econ. Entomol. 85: 2058-2063. 미소장
23 Beveridge, N. and J.A. Elek. 1999. Bacillus thuringiensis var. tenebrionis shows no toxicity to the predator Chauliognathus lugubris (F.) (Coleoptera: Cantharidae). Aust. J. Entomol. 38:34-39. 미소장
24 Effects of Several Types of Insecticides on the Mite Predator, Stethorus punctum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), Including Insect Growth Regulators and Abamectin 네이버 미소장
25 Blommers, L., P. Alkema and R. de Reede. 1986. The effects of pesticides and other spraying material on the predacious mite Typhlodromus pyri. Bull. SROP. 9: 60-62. 미소장
26 Repression of Permethrin Resistance by Chlordimeform in the Tobacco Budworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) 네이버 미소장
27 Effects of insecticides on life history parameters of the aphid parasitoid Aphidius rhopalosiphi [Hym.: Aphidiidae] 네이버 미소장
28 Influence of permethrin, diazinon and ivermectin treatments on insecticide resistance in the horn fly (Diptera: Muscidae). 네이버 미소장
29 A Novel Resistance Management Strategy for Horn Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) 네이버 미소장
30 Cai, Q.N., Q.W. Zhang, H.S. Li, X.Z. Sun and M.S. Cheo. 1997. The influence of avermectin to natural enemies in cotton fields. Chinese J. Biol. Control 13: 86-89. 미소장
31 Effect of Parasitoids on Lepidopterous Pests in Insecticide-Treated and Untreated Tomatoes in Western North Carolina 네이버 미소장
32 Evaluating Resistance Management Strategies for Multiple Toxins in the Presence of External Refuges 네이버 미소장
33 Model for Implementing a Genetically Improved Strain of a Parasitoid 네이버 미소장
34 Carballo, M., G.R. Leon and A. Ramirez. 1990. Biological control of Liriomyza sp. (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in horticultural crops of Costa Rica. Manejo Integrado de Plagas. 16: 4-11. 미소장
35 Insecticide Targets : Learning to Keep Up with Resistance and Changing Concepts of Safety 소장
36 Castaner, M., A. Garrido and T. Del Busto. 1987. Behaviour of methyl-oxydemeton on Cryptolaemus montrouzieri Muls. (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae). Boletin Sanidad Vegetal Plagas. 13:273-281. 미소장
37 Castelo-Branco, M. and F.H. Franca. 1995. Impact of insecticides and bioinsecticides on adults of Trichogramma pretiosum. Horticultura Brasil. 13: 199-201. 미소장
38 Chandler, L.D. and H.R. Sumner. 1993. Effective use of chemigation technology for managing soybean insect pests, with notes on Geocoris punctipes (Say). J. Agric. Entomol. 10: 125-137. 미소장
39 Problems of control of insecticide-resistant Plutella xylostella 네이버 미소장
40 Simulation of Integration of Bacillus thuringiensis and the Parasitoid Cotesia plutellae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) for Control of Susceptible and Resistant Diamondback Moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) 네이버 미소장
41 Effects of Sublethal Doses of Insecticides on the Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens Stal (Homoptera: Delphacidae) and Mirid predator, Cyrtorhinus lividipennis Reuter (Hemiptera: Miridae) 네이버 미소장
42 Control System of Whitefly, Trialeuodes vaporariorum, in Cucumber by the Alternate Application of Insecticides within Each Conventional Group 소장
43 Influence of Insecticide Mixtures Impregnated in Cattle Ear Tags for Management of Pyrethroid-Resistant Horn Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) 네이버 미소장
44 Cohen, E., H. Podoler and M.El-Hamlauwi. 1987. Effects of the malathion-bait mixture used on citrus to control Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) on the Florida red scale, Chrysomphalus aonidum (L.) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae), and its parasitoid Aphytis holoxanthus DeBach (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Bull. Entomol. Res. 77: 303-307. 미소장
45 Susceptibility of the woolly apple aphid parasitoid,Aphelinus mali (Hym.: Aphelinidae), to common pesticides used in apple orchards in Israel 네이버 미소장
46 Cole, J. F. H., E.D. Pilling, R. Boykin and J.R. Ruberson. 1997. Effects of Karate R insecticide on beneficial arthropods in Bollgard R cotton. 1997 Proc. Beltwide Cotton Conferences, New Orleans, LA, USA, Jan. 6-10, 1997. 2: 1118-1120. 미소장
47 Cravedi, P. 1997. Strategies to avoid the phenomenon of insecticide resistance in green peach aphid. Informatore Agrario Supplemento. 53: 26-29. 미소장
48 해충과 천적의 살충제 저항성 관리와 생물적 기초를 강화한 사과해충 종합관리 네이버 미소장
49 Crosby, B.L., R.L. Byford and H.G. Kinzer. 1991. Insecticide resistance in the horn fly, Haematobia irritans (L.), in New Mexico: survey and control. Southwestern Entomol. 16: 301-309. 미소장
50 Effects of repeated foliar sprays of insecticides or gungicides on organophosphate-resistant strains of the orchard predatory mite Typhlodromus pyri on apple 네이버 미소장
51 Are there effective resistance management strategies for vectors of human disease? 네이버 미소장
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