우화소설과 판소리계 소설에 주목해 볼 때, 하층의 ‘지식’ 향유는 상층의 고급 전고와 지식들을 끌어다 쓴 것이라 할 수 있는데, 이를 하층이 상층의 이념을 일정 정도 ‘전유(專有)’함으로써 나타난 ‘부수적인’ 결과로 보인다고 하였다. 다시 말해 우화소설과 판소리계 소설에 나타나는 ‘지식’의 향유 현상은 하층의 지배적 이념 전유를 통해 상층의 문화, 관습, 지식 등도 일정 부분 수용하여 자기화 함으로써, 그리고 이를 다시 활용하는 과정에서 나타난 현상이라 할 수 있는 것이다.As one of important cultural phenomena that can characterize the 19th century, the generation, distribution, and arrangement work in huge amount of knowledge can be taken. Even in a novel, the phenomenon is being indicated that ‘knowledge’s are enumerated and described in the process that narration is progressed. This can be said to be important characteristic of 19C novel. This study examined the aspect that ‘knowledge’ is formed in narration and discussed which character the ‘knowledge’ has, targeting . First of all, ‘knowledge’ in showed the aspect of being formed by being closely connected with a speaking strategy of the appearing characters. In other words, it either formed discourse with mutually different layer in order to control counterpart, or made the discourse layer more delicately, to which oneself points. Also, the aspect could be seen either that packs it with ‘fiction,’ which secured ‘truthfulness,’ by utilizing knowledge and authentic precedents, or that packs a downright lie with ‘Jeongo.’ In addition, even the image could be seen that continuously displays common senses in the middle of life. Given paying attention to fable and Pansori novel, what the lower class enjoys ‘knowledge’ can be said to have used by bringing the advanced authentic precedents and knowledges in the upper class. This was said to seem to be ‘incidental’ result, which was shown by ‘appropriation’ in the lower class to some extent of ideology in the upper class. In other words, the phenomenon of enjoying ‘knowledge,’ which is indicated in fable and Pansori novel, can be said to be the phenomenon that was indicated in the process that the lower class accepts and personalizes even culture, custom, and knowledge in the upper class to some extent through appropriation of the dominant ideology and that utilizes this again.
Given paying attention to fable and Pansori novel, what the lower class enjoys ‘knowledge’ can be said to have used by bringing the advanced authentic precedents and knowledges in the upper class. This was said to seem to be ‘incidental’ result, which was shown by ‘appropriation’ in the lower class to some extent of ideology in the upper class. In other words, the phenomenon of enjoying ‘knowledge,’ which is indicated in fable and Pansori novel, can be said to be the phenomenon that was indicated in the process that the lower class accepts and personalizes even culture, custom, and knowledge in the upper class to some extent through appropriation of the dominant ideology and that utilizes this again.