영문목차
INTRODUCTION=1
1. POPULATION AND THE TERMS OF TRADE FROM MALTHUS TO KEYNES=13
I. Introduction: The Classical Political Economy Model=13
II. Malthus=16
III. Ricardo and Torrens=18
IV. John Stuart Mill=20
V. W. S. Jevons=23
VI. Alfred Marshall=25
VII. Keynes's 1912 Lectures on Population=29
VIII. Conclusion=34
Notes=35
Appendix: Extract from Keynes's Lecture Notes of 1912=37
2. KEYNES'S MANUSCRIPT ON 'POPULATION'=44
I. Introduction=44
II. Summary of the Argument of 'Population'=48
III. 'Population': A Reader's Guide=50
Note=52
Appendix: 'Population'=53
Notes=72
3. 'POPULATION': A COMMENTARY=75
I. Early Twentieth-century Pro-natalists as Keynes's Rhetorical Target=75
II. Population Thinking before Malthus=80
III. Keynes on Malthus=88
IV. Neo-Malthusians and Artificial Checks=94
V. The Malthusian Three-quarters of the World=99
VI. The 1900 Turning Point=108
Notes=112
4. THE RAPID MULTIPLICATION OF THE UNFIT=114
I. The Language of Social Darwinism and Eugenics=114
II. Keynes's View of the Influence of Malthus on Darwin=119
III. The 'Failure of Natural Selection' in Civilized Nations=124
IV. Alfred Marshall and the Greg Problem=129
V. Keynes and the Greg Problem=135
(a) Keynes's Faith and Morals: 'Egoism' (1906)=135
(b) Keynes and Public Policy: Coercive Negative Eugenics=141
(c) Public Policy: Remedying the Greg Problem at Home and Abroad=144
VI. With Prejudice Towards Some: Keynes's Anti-Semitism=149
VII. Conclusion=156
Notes=159
5. CAPITALISM AND CONTRACEPTION, 1919-1936=161
I. The Malthusian Devil in Economic Consequences=161
II. Population Issues, 1919-1923=166
III. The Debate with Beveridge, 1923-1924=172
IV. Mr Keynes and Dr Stapes=180
V. Keynes's Recantation of Neo-Malthusianism=187
VI. Keynes, Malthus, and the Lack of Effective Demand=190
Notes=197
6. ENGLAND'S INCREDIBLE SHRINKING POPULATION=199
I. Keynes's 1937 Galton Lecture=199
II. Keynes's Campaign for Family Allowances=205
III. The 1940S: British Pro-natalism Resurgent=208
IV: Cambridge on Terms of Trade Improvement as Population Declines=213
(a) Brian Reddaway=214
(b) Joan Robinson=215
(c) James Meade=217
V. Hans Singer and the End of the Cambridge Doctrine=219
VI. Summing up: 'The Least Felicitous of All his Efforts'?=226
Notes=233
REFERENCES=235
INDEX=245