영문목차
Executive Summary=7
1. Role of Strategic Environmental Assessment(SEA)=7
2. Progress=8
3. Priorities for Improvement=9
4. Additional Priorities in Central and Eastern European Countries and the New Independent States=10
5. Transport Ministries' Response=10
6. Recapitulation=11
1. Introduction=13
Concepts and Definitions=13
2. Role and Key Elements of SEA=15
A. The Role of SEA=15
B. The SEA Process=19
C. SEA Techniques=20
3. SEA Experience and Practice=23
A. General Country Experience and Practice of SEA=23
B. Country Experience Relating to Transport and SEA=29
C. SEA Developments in the European Commission=41
D. SEA of the Trans-European Transport Networks=46
E. SEA Practice in International Organisations=53
F. Some Key Issues=58
4. Research on SEA=61
A. Research Priorities-European Commission, Environment Directorate General=61
B. Methodological Research for SEA of Transport=65
C. OECD Road Transport Research=72
5. Conclusions and Recommendations=73
A. Dissemination of Information and Training=73
B. Addressing Institutional Barriers=73
C. Environmental Assessment of Transport Policies=73
D. Improvement of Sustainability Targets and Indicators=74
E. Enhance SEA as a Process for Strategic Sustainability Analysis(SSA)=74
F. Methodological Research=75
G. Put SEA in Practice=75
H. A SEA Strategy for the TEN and TINA=76
I. Initiate the SEA Process for the Pan-European Networks=77
J. SEA as Part of Funding Mechanisms=77
Notes=79
Annexes=83
1. SEA Provisions in Europe=83
2. SEA Guidance, Legislation, Case Studies, Research, and General Literature=86
3. Transport and Environment Reporting Mechanism for the EU(TERM)=89
List of Boxes=24
1. Some key examples of SEA=24
2. Other examples of SEA at different levels of transport planning=30
3. Towards new internal procedures for SEA of Community policies and legislation=46
4. Commission and Council policy statements regarding SEA for transport=47
5. The High Speed Rail study:key issues and recommendations for the future SEA process of the TEN=51
6. Transport Infrastructure needs Assessment in Central Europe(TINA)-Extending the Union's Trans-European Transport Network=53
7. SEA provisions or initiatives in international organisations=55
8. Key issues and deficiencies of SEA=59
9. SEA research priorities=61
10. SEA research in the Directorate-General for Environment(DG XI)=62
11. European Framework Research Programmes=66
12. SEIA Document=72
List of Tables=17
1. Characteristics and benefits of SEA=17
2. Impacts and indicators for transport SEA=18
3. Contents of a SEA report for a transport infrastructure plan=20
4. SEA in the EU Member States, legal requirements, examples and other mechanisms=27
5. Overview of EIA and SEA Legislative Provision in CEECs=29
6. Northern corridor route selection criteria=34
7. Selection of Key Indicators used in the Polish Motorway Network SEA=36
8. M4 CAF Objectives and Strategic Indicators=39
9. Relevant selected spatial and ecological issues for a SEA of the TEN=52
Annexe=90
1. Envisaged TERM indicator list(key indicators in blue)=90
List of Figures=16
1. Sequence of actions and assessments within a tiered planning and assessment system=16
2. A model for defining the contents and process of SEA in the transport sector=31
3. RDPs and the SEA Process=44
4. Proposal for a comprehensive assessment framework for transport SEA=68