영문목차
KEY POLICY ISSUES=7
POLICY ISSUES DISCUSSED BY THE COUNCIL OF MINISTERS=9
1. Present Situation=9
2. The Debate=9
3. Towards An Incremental Approach?=10
4. Conclusion=12
SUMMARY OF ECMT SEMINAR=13
1. Main points=13
2. In-depth policy discussions=14
3. Decisive arguments=15
4. Remaining barriers?=16
5. What transition measures?=17
BACKGROUND REPORT=19
INTRODUCTION=19
1. THE REGULATION OF NATIONAL TRANSPORT=20
1.1. The quota system for permits, i.e. the limitation of capacities and fixing of charges=20
1.2. The national road transport market without quotas=21
1.3. Qualitative criteria=22
1.4. Regulation of vehicles=25
1.5. Regulation of the use of vehicles=27
1.6. Taxation of vehicles=29
1.7. Possible developments in the regulatory framework for national transport=31
2. THE REGULATION OF INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT=32
2.1. International transport in the European Union=32
2.2. International transport outside the European Union=33
2.3. The liberalisation of cabotage in Europe=36
2.4. The TIR Convention=37
2.5. Restriction on the circulation of vehicles in international transport=39
2.6. The shortcomings of the markets=41
2.7. Possible changes in the regulatory framework for international transport=42
CONCLUSIONS=45
ANNEX 1=47
1.1. The French experience=47
1.2. The Mexican experience=49
1.3. The experience of the United States=50
ANNEX 2=51
BIBLIOGRAPHY=55
SCIENTIFIC CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE SEMINAR=57
Gerd Aberle, University of Giessen (Germany)=59
Maurice Bernadet, Laboratoire d'Economie des Transports (LET), Lyon (France)=61
Laszlo Ruppert, Institute for Transport Sciences, Budapest (Hungary)=63
Wlodzimierz Rydzkowski, University of Gdansk, Sopot (Pologne)=66
Wlodzimierz Rydzkowski: Comments after the Seminar=69
Alan McKinnon, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh (United Kingdom)=70
OTHER CONTRIBUTIONS=73
Document presented by the Road Transport Department of the Ministry of Transport and Maritime Economy (Poland)=75
Marius Sorin Bota, Secretary of State, Ministry of Public Works, Transport and Housing (Romania)=79
IRU Proposals for EU Enlargement and an Integration Strategy for Road Transport, by Peter Krausz=81
ANNEX: ENLARGEMENT HARMONISATION TABLE=83
LIST OF PARTICIPANTS=84