Title page
Contents
Introduction 2
1. Nature and adoption of AI 4
2. AI, innovation incentives and patents 9
3. AI, creativity and copyright 13
4. Incentives for the development of AI models and AI training data 19
Conclusion 23
References 25
Figure 1. Global AI corporate investments worldwide 2015-2022 4
Figure 2. Expected AI market size 5
Figure 3. Visualisation of the different AI invention concepts 7
Figure 4. Human and capital inputs into innovation 11