Title page
Contents
Summary 4
01. Introduction 6
02. Private sector technologies and gendered cyber harms 8
2.1. Gender, technology design and international (cyber)security 9
2.2. The private sector, technology and gender 11
2.3. Introducing the case studies 15
03. The experiences of queer social media platform users 17
3.1. Anxieties around escalation, scalability and visibility 18
3.2. Navigating security, visibility and engagement 19
04. The 'weaponization' of geolocation data 21
4.1. The role of data brokers 22
4.2. 'Weaponization' of reproductive health data in the US 22
4.3. 'Weaponization' of LGBTIQ+ dating app data 26
05. Private sector-state interaction in response to gendered cyber harms 28
5.1. Investigating digital sex crimes and spycam abuse in South Korea 29
5.2. Reporting gender-based violence in India 33
06. Conclusion and recommendations 37
About the authors 41
Acknowledgments 42
Boxes
Box 1. What are gendered cyber harms? 11