Title page
Contents
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 2
A MESSAGE FROM DIRECTOR-GENERAL NGOZI OKONJO-IWEALA 4
PART 1 - ROLE OF THE WTO AND ITS PARTNERS IN ENHANCING SUSTAINABLE FISHING AND FOOD SECURITY 5
1.1. Objective of the report 5
1.2. Background on the WTO Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies 5
1.3. Sustainable fisheries and food security 6
1.4. The role of global partnerships in implementing the Agreement 7
PART 2 - DEVELOPMENT FINANCE TO THE FISHERIES SECTOR IN DEVELOPING AND LDC MEMBERS 13
2.1. Overview of the OECD ODA dataset and analysis methodology 13
2.2. Trends in donor support 15
2.3. Main donors 22
2.4. Main beneficiaries 24
PART 3 - THE ROLE OF SUSTAINABLE FISHERIES IN ENSURING A FOOD-SECURE FUTURE 28
CONCLUSION 30
ANNEX: HOW TO ACCEPT THE PROTOCOL OF AMENDMENT TO INSERT THE AGREEMENT ON FISHERIES SUBSIDIES INTO ANNEX 1A OF THE WTO AGREEMENT 31
Frequently asked questions 33
Table 1. Members' contributions to the Fish Fund 8
Table 2. FAO fisheries projects on IUU, food security, and nutrition (2017-2022) 9
Table 3. World Bank projects for the ocean economy in support of fisheries, 2010-2022 11
Table 4. IFAD projects for the ocean economy in support of fisheries, 2010-2022 12
Table 5. Top ten projects in overall total fisheries ODA commitments, 2022 17
Table 6. Overall total fisheries ODA disbursements by finance type, 2010-2022 18
Table 7. Fifteen largest projects in ODA disbursements for the ocean economy in support of sustainable fisheries, 2010‑2022, by size 20
Table 8. Fisheries ODA disbursements by bilateral and multilateral donors to marine and inland fisheries, 2010-2022 22
Table 9. ODA disbursements for the ocean economy in support of fisheries and in support of sustainable fisheries, by donor, 2010-2022 23
Table 10. Donors of ODA disbursements for the ocean economy in support of sustainable fisheries to top three recipients, 2010-2022 26
Figure 1. Overall total fisheries ODA commitments and disbursements, 2010-2022 16
Figure 2. Overall total fisheries ODA disbursements by purpose, 2010-2022 17
Figure 3. ODA commitments and disbursements for the ocean economy in support of fisheries, 2010-2022 19
Figure 4. ODA disbursements for the ocean economy in support of fisheries and in support of sustainable fisheries, 2010-2022 19
Figure 5. ODA disbursements for the ocean economy in support of fisheries and in support of sustainable fisheries, by purpose, 2010-2022 21
Figure 6. Overall total fisheries ODA disbursements to top ten recipients, 2010-2022 24
Figure 7. Overall total fisheries ODA disbursements by region, 2010-2022 24
Figure 8. Overall total fisheries ODA disbursements by income group, 2010-2022 25
Figure 9. ODA disbursements for the ocean economy in support of fisheries, including sustainable fisheries, to top recipients, 2010-2022 25
Figure 10. ODA disbursements for the ocean economy in support of fisheries, including sustainable fisheries, by region, 2010-2022 26
Figure 11. ODA disbursements for the ocean economy in support of fisheries, including sustainable fisheries, by income group, 2010-2022 27
Figure 12. Fisheries ODA disbursements focusing on SDG 2, 2010-2022 28
Figure 13. Fisheries ODA disbursements with nutrition as a principal objective, 2010-2022 29
Figure 14. Fisheries ODA disbursements with nutrition as a significant objective, 2010-2022 29
Boxes
Box 1. OECD's Sustainable Ocean for All Initiative 14