[Title Page]
Contents
인사말 / 홍창선 2
개회사 / 김예동 4
축사 / 유승희 6
치사 / 최장현 8
Overview of the Canadian IPY Program 11
Canadian IPY Priorities 13
Planning for IPY Canada began in 2003: Linking Physical, Biological and Human Issues 13
Planning for IPY in Canada: organization 14
Planning for IPY in Canada: consultation 14
Planning for IPY in Canada: act on the recommendations of recent studies 15
Planning for IPY in Canada: logistics, infrastructure and support 15
Canadian involvement in IPY 16
Number of Projects is each Northern Region of Canada 16
IPY Science Projects - Federal Program 17
Canada's Three Oceans (C30) & The IPY 17
Two Ships Already Encircle Canada Twice Yearly: Summer & Fail 18
Basic Idea: Long-Lines & Regional Studies 18
Canadian Arctic Archipelago The Sverdrup Line 19
ArcticNet 19
2007-2008(ArcticNet/IPY) Plan CCGS Amundsen 20
2007-2008 Plan CCGS Amundsen 20
The Circumpolar Flaw Lead (CFL) system study 23
The Structure and Evolution of the Polar Stratosphere and Mesosphere and Links to the Troposphere during IPY (SPARC-IPY) 24
Polar Study using Aircraft, Remote Sensing, Surface Measurements and Models, of Climate, Chemistry, Aerosols, and Transport 24
"The State and Fate of the Cryosphere" Canadian contribution to the WCRP CliC IPY Project Variability and Change in the Canadian Cryosphere 25
Thermal State of Permafrost 25
River and lake ice monitoring using 26
Alaska - Canada Barrenlands Traverse ~ A 2007 IPY Expedition ~ 26
Many studies of wildlife, terrestrial ecosystems and traditional knowledge 27
ArcticWOLVES 27
CARMA : Circumarctic Rangifer Monitoring & Assessment 28
Circumpolar distribution of wild Rangifer herds 28
2005 & 2006 Caribou Surveys: Widespread population declines 29
Important to subsistence and traditional harvesting 29
IPY MERGE - Arctic Microbal Ecosystems 30
Environmental Gradients, Fragmented Habitats, and Microbiota of a Northern ice Shelf Cryoecosystem, Ellesmere island, Canada 30
IPY MERGE - Arctic Microbial Ecosystems 31
Arctic Borderlands Ecological Knowledge Co-op 32
Promoting IPY in Canada 33
Reaching into Classrooms with the Youth Science Foundation - Canada 33
Qarmartalik School Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit 34
IPY exhibtions at science centres across Canada 34
Youth and Early Career Scientist Involvement in IPY 35
POLAR ARTISTS GROUP INTERNATIONAL POLAR YEAR 35
IPY stamps and first day covers were delivered by dog-sled during the Yukon Quest 36
Finally: Can we anticipate the legacies of IPY? 36
Building Community Capacity 37
Research Stations & Communities 37
Observation Networks 38
IPY is a catalyst for developing northern research infrastructure and programs 39
Dazzling Science Polar Perspectives International Partnerships Frosty Eyebrows 39
nteraction between PANDA and activities associated with IPY 40
Background of IPY 41
2007-2008 IPY 42
IPY Scientific Themes 42
IPY Key Programs 43
What is PANDA? 43
Why PANDA? 44
Themes addressed in PANDA 44
Why Dome A? 45
Sea ice, Circulation and Water Masses in Prydz Bay 45
interaction between Ice Shelf and Ocean 46
Mult. Observations in the Zhongshan Station 46
East Antarctic Glaciological Exploration (EAGLE) 47
Dome A Multidisciplinary Observations 47
Legacy of PANDA to IPY2007/2008 48
Contribution of PANDA to science 48
Planned activities during 2007-2010 49
International partners and cooperation 50
2007/08 Antarctic Cruise 50
2008/09 Antarctic Cruise 51
Other Activities 51
Stations Rebuilding 52
The Great Wall station rebuilding 52
The Great Wall station rebuilding 53
Zhongshan station rebuilding 53
Xuelong renew 54
Japanese IPY programs(Arctic Ocean) 55
JAMSTEC Arctic Research 56
R/V Miral 2008 cruise 57
Joint Western Arctic Climate Studies 57
Automated Drifting Buoy Observation 58
Hydrographic survey using XCTD (~60 stations) aboard Polarstern 2006 cruise 58
Application of small robotic aircrafts to atmospheric and sea-ice observations in the eastern Arctic 59
International collaborative research cruises on the Chukchi and Bering Seas in summer 2007 and 2008 59
Hokkaido University 60
Japanese contributions to the CASES and ArcticNet 60
Overview of the Korean IPY Program 61
Korean IPY Priorities 62
PAG (Pacific Arctic Group) Countries 63
Research Platform 63
Main Research Area in the Antarctic 64
Main Research Area in the Arctic 64
Research Activities - 1 65
Research Activities - 2 65
Polar Climate Research 66
Oceanographic Studies 66
Glaciology 67
Geology and Geophysics 67
Adaptation of Cryophiles & Biotechnology 68
Upper Atmosphere Physics 68
Environmental Monitoring 69
Outreach Activities 69
International Projects during IPY - 1 70
International Projects during IPY - 2 70
International Collaboration - 1 71
International Collaboration - 2 71
International Collaboration - 3 72
International Collaboration - 4 72
International Collaboration - 5 73
International Collaboration - 6 73
International Collaboration - 7 74
International Collaboration - 8 74
International Collaboration - 9 75
International Collaboration - 10 75
International Collaboration - 11 76
Planning for IPY in Korea 76
Research Infrastructure - 1 77
Research Infrastructure - 2 77
Post IPY Contribution 78
FEBRAS Russia IPY program for IPY ever 79
FEBRAS Research vessel "Academician Oparin" 80
FEBRAS underwater robots, deoth - up to 6000 m 81
SCIENTIFIC MOTIVATION 81
Basic scientific question are 82
ONGOING AND PROPOSED RESEARCH 84
Distribution of dissolved methane in the surface layer (a), and bottom layer (b) 84
CONCLUSIONS 85
2007-2008 85
Within the framework of expedition the following kinds of works will be carried out 86
Siberian Polynyas 86
Celebrating Korea's Launch of the International Polar Year IPY 90
For Today's Talk 91
The Pacific Region of the Arctic Shows Amplified Response to Global Change 92
Possible Arctic Influences on Global Climate Change 92
Establishing Intensive Atmospheric Observatories In the Arctic 93
Artic Climate Change Impacts on Economics of Asia 93
IPY as an Opportunity to Tackle Global Polar Challenges 94
Why International? 94
U.S. Government Agencies & Organizations Involver in IPY 95
Highlights of US IPY Efforts 95
Korea - U.S. IPY Activities 96
Suggestions for Pacific Arctic-IPY and Post IPY Activities 96
Post-IPY Synthesis 97