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22대 대한민국 국회 국회정보길라잡이 국회의원검색
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국회도서관 홈으로 정보검색 소장정보 검색
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Ⅰ. 서론 7

Ⅱ. 조사대상 농가 및 방법 11

1. 조사지역 및 대상농가 11

2. 조사내용 및 방법 12

1) 조사내용 12

2) 조사방법 12

3. 통계 처리 및 분석 13

Ⅲ. 결과 및 고찰 14

1. 교배(수정)방법 14

2. 1회 인공수정 성공률 18

3. 우수 종모우의 정액 선택 19

4. 수정란 이식에 대한 견해 21

5. 수정란 이식사업의 참여의향 25

6. 한미 FTA의 영향 27

Ⅳ. 요약 30

Ⅴ. 참고문헌 33

ABSTRACT 37

List of Table

Table 1. Distribution of socio-economic status of respondents 11

Table 2. Distribution of mating method on education and income (Unit: heads, %) 14

Table 3. First conception rate on career years 18

Table 4. Semen selection of Hanwoo bulls on education 19

Table. 5. Prospect of embryo transfer on age and income (Unit: heads, %) 22

Table 6. Participation conscious of embryo transfer program on (Unit: heads, %) 25

Table 7. Effect of Korea-USA Free Trade Agreement on Hanwoo farm households (Unit: heads, %) 27

List of Figure

Fig. 1. Distribution of mating method on income. 16

Fig. 2. Semen selection of Hanwoo bulls on education. 20

Fig. 3. Prospect of embryo transfer on age. 22

Fig. 4. Prospect of embryo transfer on income. 23

Fig. 5. Participation conscious of embryo transfer program on age. 25

초록보기

In an effort to devise countermeasures against the influence of WTO regulation and FTA between Korea and US, we surveyed 181 Korean cow farms in Yesan-gun area as to their opinions about breeding method, transplantation of fertilized eggs and their awareness of impact of FTA between Korea and US. What follows is the summary of our survey.

1. As for insemination, 74 farms(44.8%) answered they do it at livestock artificial insemination centers, 57 farms(34.5%) at the Livestock cooperative federation, 26 farms(15.8%) at their own farms, and 8 farms(4.8%) at natural interbred. There was some difference of schooling and income between those farmers (p<0.001).

2. The average success rate of artificial insemination at the first try was 64.1%. The success rate of farmers who have over 10 years' experience was 60.0% and that of farmers with 16~20 years' experience was 67.3%.

3. 131 farms(80.4%) among 163 farms answered they check the proximity of blood of cows and oxen, and check breed oxen's reproductive performance before they choose seminal fluid. 32 farms(19.6%) answered they don't. Among farmers with the schooling of primary school and of technical college, 100% answered they check, but among farmers with highschool diplomas, just 63.9%(46 farms) answered they check, so it was recognized there was considerable difference between groups(p<0.001).

4. As for the technic of transplantation of fertilized eggs, 55 farms(56.7%) answered it's 'mediocre', 18 farms(18.6%) 'poor', 14 farms(14.4%) 'good' which showed farmers are generally negative about the transplantation of fertilized eggs. It was observed that young farmers and farmers with high income were more positive than old farmers and farmers with lower income, and so the difference between the groups was recognized(p<0.05).

5. As for farmers intention to join the campaign for transplantation of fertilized eggs, 67 farms(67.7%) answered no, while only 32 farms(32.3%) answered yes. Among farmers under 45 years of age, 12 farms(57.1%) answered yes, and among farmers 46~55 years old, 46 farms(72.２%) answered no, and among farmers 56~65 years old, 10 farms(71.4%) answered no, and among farmers over 66, 2 farms(100%) answered no(p<0.05).

6. 111 farms(61.3%) among 181 farms answered FTA between Korea and US will deteriorate the farmers situation and cause many farms to go bankrupt. 18 farms(9.9%) answered there won't be any remarkable change, and only 4 farms(2.2%) answered situation will get better. So it was observed that farmers thought FTA between Korea and US would be detrimental to their business, and especially farmers with longer experience anticipated a dismal situation(p<0.001).

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