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Objectives : Our objective was to examine and evaluate

the psychological health of the residents of Taean during

the cleanup of the Hebei Spirit (HS) oil spill and to review

some factors associated with the results.

Methods : A community survey of 71 men and women

was conducted 8 weeks after the HS oil spill. Questionnaires

used were the PWI (Psychological Well-being Index)

scale for psychosocial distress, the CES-D (Center for

Epidemiologic Studies-Depression) scale for depressive

symptoms, and a questionnaire created to assess suicidal

impulses.

Results : The overall prevalence of high-risk psychosocial

distress among the study group was 64.2%. The

percentages of respondents with scores on the CES-D

Scale above 16 and above 21 were 77.6% and 62.7%,

respectively. The percentage of respondents categorized

as having suicidal impulses was 18.3%. When compared

with unexposed groups in the general population taken

from various sources, the residents of Taean were 6.5

times as likely to have high stress and 9.4-9.7 times as

likely to be depressed. No significant difference in the rate

of suicidal impulse was found between the residents of

Taean and the general population. Factors associated with

high stress, depression, and suicidal impulses were age, a

change in income, educational level, number of days

working on the cleanup, and positive responses to

questions about affected daily activity and hospital visit

due to work on cleanup.

Conclusions : The results suggest that the HS oil spill

had a significant impact on the psychological health of

residents of Taean, but the comparability of the unexposed

groups is a limitation of the study.

권호기사

권호기사 목록 테이블로 기사명, 저자명, 페이지, 원문, 기사목차 순으로 되어있습니다.
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우리나라 당뇨병의 역학적 규모와 당뇨병 관리현황 파악을 위한 표본설계의 평가 이지성 ;김재용 ;백세현 ;박이병 ;이준영 pp.135-142

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참고문헌 (28건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 Ministry of Environment. The United Conference of Health Effect Investigation for Hebei Spirit Oil Spill: Interim Report of Acute Health Effect Investigation. Seoul: Department of Environmental Health Policy. Ministry of Environment: 2008. (Korean) 미소장
2 A Literature Review on Health Effects of Exposure to Oil Spill 소장
3 Overview of the psychosocial impact of disasters. 네이버 미소장
4 Acute Health Problems among the People Engaged in the Cleanup of the Nakhodka Oil Spill 네이버 미소장
5 Hazardous Chemicals: Psychological Dimensions of the Health Sequelae of a Community Exposure in Texas 네이버 미소장
6 Acute postdisaster psychiatric disorders: identification of persons at risk. 네이버 미소장
7 Community patterns of psychiatric disorders after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. 네이버 미소장
8 Acute Health Effects of the Sea Empress Oil Spill 네이버 미소장
9 Ethnic differences in symptoms of post-traumatic stress after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. 네이버 미소장
10 Ethnic differences in stress, coping, and depressive symptoms after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. 네이버 미소장
11 Symptomatology attributable to psychological exposure to a chemical incident: a natural experiment. 네이버 미소장
12 Health-related quality of life and mental health in the medium-term aftermath of the Prestige oil spill in Galiza (Spain): a cross-sectional study. 네이버 미소장
13 Hebei Spirit oil spill exposure and acute neuropsychiatric effects on residents participating in clean-up work 소장
14 A Study on PTSD, Depression, Anger, and Suicidal Ideation in Victimized Community Residences after the Hebei Spirit Oil Spill 네이버 미소장
15 Cheong HK. Establishment of Environmental Health Contingency Plan for the Environmental Accidents: Oil Spill Case. Seoul:Ministry of Environment, Korea; 2008.(Korean) 미소장
16 Chang SJ. Stress. In: The Korean Society for Preventive Medicine, editors. Collection and Standardization of Measurements of Health Statistics Data. Seoul: Gyechuk Munwhasa;2000. p. 92-143. (Korean) 미소장
17 Cho MJ, Kim KH. The diagnostic validity of the CES-D (Korean Version) in the assessment of DSM-III-R major depression. J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 1993; 32(3): 381-399.(Korean) 미소장
18 [Epidemiology of psychosocial distress in Korean employees]. 소장
19 Job stress and depressive symptoms among Korean employees: the effects of culture on work 네이버 미소장
20 Prevalence of symptoms of depression in a nationwide sample of Korean adults 네이버 미소장
21 Occupational stress and depression in Korean employees 네이버 미소장
22 Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The Fourth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES IV-1), 2007. Seoul: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2008 [cited 2009 Feb 22]. Available from:URL:http://knhanes.cdc.go.kr/result/Result_ 03.aspx. 미소장
23 Santor DA, Zuroff DC, Ramsay JO. Examining scale discriminability in the BDI and CES-D as a function of depressive severity. Psychol Assess 1995; 7(2): 131-139. 미소장
24 Radloff LS. The CES-D scale: A self-reported depression scale for research in the general population. J Appl Psychol Meas 1977; 1(3):385-401. 미소장
25 An inventory for measuring depression. 네이버 미소장
26 Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation 네이버 미소장
27 Gender differences in unipolar depression: an update of epidemiological findings and possible explanations 네이버 미소장
28 Natural history of Diagnostic Interview Schedule/DSM-IV major depression. The Baltimore Epidemiologic Catchment Area follow-up. 네이버 미소장