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초록보기

Objective: To examine gender differences in the characteristics of suicidal behavior in South Korea.

Methods: Between August 2003 and December 2006, 344 suicide attempters (116 men, 228 women) participated in this study. The attempters were nterviewed using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID-I), and the lethality of the attempt was measured using the Lethality Suicide Attempt Rating Scale-II (LSARS-II) and Risk-Rescue Rating Scale (RRRS).

Results: Significantly more women than men were admitted to emergency rooms due to attempted suicide during the study period. The male attempters were older and had a higher rate of employment than the females. Depression was the most common psychiatric disorder in both genders. The lesion/toxicity scores of the RRRS indicated that the male suicide attempters

used higher doses or more toxic agents than the female attempters. The most common methods of suicide were ingestion and cutting in both sexes. Although there were significant gender differences in the RRRS risk score and RRRS total scores, there was no gender difference in the LSARS-II scores, which suggests that patients of both sexes share a similar ambivalence regarding suicide completion or death.

Conclusion: Our study should be understood within the context of the specific cultural background of South Korea. We found that males and females use similar methods when attempting suicide and share a similar ambivalence regarding the outcome of the attempt; however, there was a difference in severity of the attempt between the two groups. Our findings may aid in the identification of more effective methods of intervention to prevent suicide.

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권호기사 목록 테이블로 기사명, 저자명, 페이지, 원문, 기사목차 순으로 되어있습니다.
기사명 저자명 페이지 원문 목차
Divided countries, Divided mind ,1 :Psycho-social issues in adaptation problems of north Korean defectors Sung Kil Min pp.1-13

Improving access to mental health services for Korean American immigrants :moving toward a community partnership between religious and mental health services Hochang B.Lee ;Jennifer A. Hanner ;Seong-jin Cho ;Hae-ra Han ;Miyong T.Kim pp.14-20

Biological studies on alcohol-induced neuronal damage Masaru Tateno ;Toshikazu Saito pp.21-27

Gender differences in suicidal behavior in Korea Ji-won Hur ;Bun-hee Lee ;Sung-woo Lee ;Se-hoon Shim ;Sang-woo Han ;Yong-ku Kim pp.28-35

Folate, Vitamin B_12_, and Homocysteine as risk factors for cognitive declin in the elderly Jae-min Kim ;Sung-wan Kim ;Il-seon Shin ;Su-jin Yang ;Woo-young Park ;Sung-jin Kim ;Hee-young Sin ;J pp.36-40

An association study of the signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 gene with preiodic psychosis Seiya Kawashige ;Tetsufumi Kanazawa ;Atsushi Tsutsumi ;Hiroki Kikuyama ;Hiroyuki Uenishi ;Jun Koh ;H pp.41-44

Comparison of low resolution electromagnetic tomography imaging between subjects with mild and severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome :a preliminary study Hyun-kwon Lee ;Doo-heum Park ;Hyun-sil Shin ;Seok-chan Hong pp.45-51

Dysfunction of the lefth dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is primarily responsible for impaired attentional processing in schizophrenia Jee Wook Choi ;Bum Seok Jeong ;Jee-woong Kim pp.52-59

Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing for adolescent depression Hwallip Bae ;Daeho Kim ;Yong Chon Park pp.60-65

참고문헌 (40건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 Clinical application of low serum cholesterol as an indicator for suicide risk in major depression. 네이버 미소장
2 Suicide Intent and Accurate Expectations of Lethality: Predictors of Medical Lethality of Suicide Attempts 네이버 미소장
3 Suicide as an outcome for mental disorders 네이버 미소장
4 Social support, life events, and behavioral characteristics of psychologically distressed adolescents at high risk for attempting suicide. 네이버 미소장
5 van Heeringen K. The suicidal process and related concepts. New York: John Wiley & Sons; 2001. 미소장
6 Characteristics of high intent suicide attempters admitted to a general hospital. 네이버 미소장
7 Gender differences in adolescents and young adults with suicidal behaviour 네이버 미소장
8 Culture, risk factors and suicide in rural China: a psychological autopsy case control study 네이버 미소장
9 Suicide attempts: differences between unipolar and bipolar patients and among groups with different lethality risk. 네이버 미소장
10 Beck AT, Schuyler D, Herman I. Development of suicidal intent scales. In: Beck AT, Resnick HLP, Lettieri DJ, editors. The prediction of suicide. Bowie, Maryland: Charles Press, 1974, p.45-56. 미소장
11 Correlates of Relative Lethality and Suicidal Intent among Deliberate Self‐Harm Patients 네이버 미소장
12 Plutchik R, van Praag HM, Picard S, Conte HR, Korn M. Is there a relation between the seriousness of suicidal intent and the lethality of the suicide attempt? Psychiatry Res 1989;27:71-79. 미소장
13 Stengel E. The complexity of motivations to suicidal attempts. J Ment Sci 1960;106:1388-1393. 미소장
14 Factor structure of Beck's Suicide Intent Scales. 네이버 미소장
15 Suicide; Gender differences in suicide methods were examined. Women’s Health Weekly, 2006, p.111. 미소장
16 Gender and the primary prevention of suicide mortality. 네이버 미소장
17 Elderly suicide in Hong Kong – a case‐controlled psychological autopsy study 네이버 미소장
18 OECD. Statistics and indicators for 30 countries, Health data; 2005. 미소장
19 The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID) 네이버 미소장
20 Lethality of suicide attempt rating scale. 네이버 미소장
21 The LSARS‐II: Lethality of Suicide Attempt Rating Scale–Updated 네이버 미소장
22 Risk-rescue rating in suicide assessment. 네이버 미소장
23 Use of the risk-rescue rating scale with adolescent suicide attempters: A cautionary note 네이버 미소장
24 Sex and suicide 네이버 미소장
25 Phillips MR, Li X, Zhang Y. Suicide rates in China, 1995-99. Lancet 2002;359:835-840. 미소장
26 Platt S, Bille-Brahe U, Kerkhof A, Schmidtke A, Bjerke T, Crepet P, et al. Parasuicide in Europe: the WHO/EURO multicentre study on parasuicide. I. Introduction and preliminary analysis for 1989. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1992;85:97-104. 미소장
27 The determinants of attempted suicide in a general hospital setting in Fiji Islands: a gender-specific study 네이버 미소장
28 Mortality of patients with mood disorders: follow-up over 34-38 years. 네이버 미소장
29 Psychopathology Associated With Suicidal Ideation and Attempts Among Children and Adolescents 네이버 미소장
30 Low plasma BDNF is associated with suicidal behavior in major depression. 네이버 미소장
31 Increased plasma nitric oxide level associated with suicide attempt in depressive patients 네이버 미소장
32 Mood disorders and suicide. 네이버 미소장
33 Mental disorders and comorbidity in attempted suicide 네이버 미소장
34 Langhinrichsen-Rohling J, Lewinsohn P, Rohde P, Seeley J, Monson CM, Meyer KA, et al. Gender differences in the suicide-related behaviors of adolescents and young adults. Sex Roles 1998;39:839-854. 미소장
35 The main factors of repetition: review of some results of the Pecs Center in the WHO/EURO Multicentre Study on Suicidal Behaviour. 네이버 미소장
36 Stillion JM, McDowell EE. Suicide across the life span: Premature Exits (2nd ed). Washington, D.C.: Taylor & Francis; 1996. 미소장
37 Socialization, Firearms, and Suicide 네이버 미소장
38 The Association between the Quality of Life and Suicide and Homicide Rates 네이버 미소장
39 Toward a sociocultural perspective on means of self-destruction. 네이버 미소장
40 Ethnicity and Suicidal Behaviour in Malaysia: A Review of the Literature 네이버 미소장

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