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Effects of Cordyceps militaris mycelia on rumen microbial fermentation were determined by measuring in vitro gas production, cellulose digestion and VFA concentrations. C. militaris mycelia was added to buffered rumen fluid with final concentrations of 0.00, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25 and 0.30 g/L and incubation times were for 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 h. At all incubation times, the gas production showed a quadratic increase with the supplementation of C. militaris mycelia; maximum responses were seen with 0.25 g/L supplementation. However, the gas production was significantly lower for the 0.30 g/L supplementation than for the 0.25 g/L supplementation from 9 h to 72 h incubation. The cellulose filter paper (FP) digestion showed a quadratic increase, as did the gas production except at 3 h incubation. The concentration of total VFA was significantly increased by the supplementation of C. militaris mycelia compared with the control treatment; the highest response was also seen with 0.25 g/L supplementation. This was true for responses in the concentration of acetic and propionic acids. As opposed to other responses, the responses of pH to the supplementation of C. militaris mycelia showed a quadratic decrease from 3 h to 36 h incubation. In conclusion, C. militaris mycelia alter the mixed rumen microbial fermentation with increases in the production of gas and VFA, and cellulose FP digestion.

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참고문헌 (23건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 Ahn, Y. J., S. J. Park, S. G. Lee, S. C. Shin and D. H. Choi. 2000. Cordycepin: selective growth inhibitor derived from liquid culture of Cordyceps militaris against Clostridium spp. J. Agric. Food Chem. 48:2744-2748. 미소장
2 Al-Mamun, M., C. Tanaka, Y. Hanai, Y. Tamura and H. Sano. 2007. Effects of plantain (Plantago lanceolata L.) herb and heat exposure on plasma glucose metabolism in sheep. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 20:894-899. 미소장
3 Calabro, S., F. Infascelli, F. Bovera, G. Moniello and V. Piccolo. 2001. In vitro degradability of three forages: fermentation kinetics and gas production of NDF and neutral detergentsoluble fraction of forages. J. Sci. Food Agric. 82:222-229. 미소장
4 Neutral detergent fiber disappearance and gas and volatile fatty acid production during the in vitro fermentation of six forages. 네이버 미소장
5 A simple apparatus for measuring gas production by methanogenic cultures in serum bottles 네이버 미소장
6 Getachew, G., P. H. Robinson, E. J. DePeters and S. J. Taylor. 2004. Relationships between chemical compositions, dry matter degradation and in vitro gas production of several ruminant feeds. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 111:57-71. 미소장
7 Hungate, R. E. 1966. The rumen bacteria. In: The rumen and its microbes (Ed. R. E. Hungate). Academic Press, New York and London, p. 8. 미소장
8 Kneifel, H., W. A. Konig, W. Loeffler and R. Muller. 1977. Ophiocordin, an antifungal antibiotic of Cordyceps ophioglossoides. Archiv. Microbiol. 113:121-130. 미소장
9 Biotechnology: Promethean Science or Obsession? 네이버 미소장
10 BIOTECHNOLOGY IN AGRICULTURE: GOOD OR BAD? 네이버 미소장
11 Preliminary Observations on the Relationship between Gas Production and Microbial Protein Synthesis in Vitro 네이버 미소장
12 Li, Zheji, Ganfeng Yi, Jingdong Yin, Peng Sun, Defa Li and Chris Knight. 2008. Effects of organic acids on growth performance, gastrointestinal pH, intestinal microbial populations and immune responses of weaned pigs. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 21:252-261. 미소장
13 Lee, S. S., C. K. Choi, B. H. Ahn, Y. H. Moon, C. H. Kim and J. K. Ha. 2004. In vitro stimulation of rumen microbial fermentation by a rumen anaerobic fungal culture. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 115:215-226. 미소장
14 Quality control of Cordyceps sinensis, a valued traditional Chinese medicine 네이버 미소장
15 Menke, K. H. and H. Steingass. 1988. Estimation of the energetic feed value obtained from chemical analysis and gas production using rumen fluid. Anim. Res. Dev. 28:7-55. 미소장
16 Inhibitory effect of Cordyceps sinensis on spontaneous liver metastasis of Lewis lung carcinoma and B16 melanoma cells in syngeneic mice. 네이버 미소장
17 SAS Institute, 1996. SAS User’s Guide: Statistics. SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC, USA. 미소장
18 The effects of cordycepin on malaria parasites 네이버 미소장
19 Antimicrobial properties of plant secondary metabolites. 네이버 미소장
20 Yeon, S. H., J. R. Kim and Y. J. Ahn. 2007. Comparison of growth-inhibiting activities of Cordyceps militaris and Paecilomyces japonica cultured on Bombyx mori pupae towards human gastrointestinal bacteria. J. Sci. Food Agric. 87:54-59. 미소장
21 Pharmacological activities of stromata of Cordyceps scarabaecola 네이버 미소장
22 Isolation and biological properties of polysaccharide CPS-1 from cultured Cordyceps militaris 네이버 미소장
23 Isolation, purification and identification of polysaccharides from cultured Cordyceps militaris 네이버 미소장