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국회도서관 홈으로 정보검색 소장정보 검색

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Purpose: Anatomically, the foot is provided with insufficient blood supply and is relatively vulnerable to venous congestion compared to other parts of the body. Soft tissue defects are more difficult to manage and palliative treatments can cause hyperkeratosis or ulcer formation, which subsequently requires repeated surgeries. For weight bearing area such as the heel, not only is it important to provide wound coverage but also to restore the protective senses. In these cases, application of flaps for hind foot reconstruction is widely recognized as an effective treatment. In this study, we report the cases of soft tissue reconstruction for which various types of flaps were used to produce good results in both functional and cosmetic aspects.

Methods: Data from 37 cases of hind foot operation utilizing flaps performed between from June 2000 to June 2008 were analyzed.

Received November 2, 2009

Revised January 12, 2010

Accepted February 9, 2010

Address Correspondence: Jong Wook Lee, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hangang Secreted Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, 94-200 Youngdungpo-dong, Youngdungpo- go, Seoul 150-079, Korea. Tel: 02)2639-5704/Fax: 02)2676- 2431/E-mail: jwlpsdoc@yahoo.co.kr

*본 논문은 2009년 제66차 대한성형외과학회 학술대회에서 발표되었음.

Results: Burn related factors were the most common cause of defects, accounting for 19 cases. In addition, chronic ulceration was responsible for 8 cases and so forth. Types of flaps used for the operations, listed in descending order are radial forearm free flap(18), medial plantar island flap(6), rotation flap(5), sural island flap(3), anterolateral thigh free flap(2), lattisimus dorsi muscular flap(2), and contra lateral medial plantar free flap(1). 37 cases were successful, but 8 cases required skin graft due to partial necrosis in small areas.

Conclusion: Hind foot reconstruction surgeries that utilize flaps are advantageous in protecting the internal structure, restoring functions, and achieving proper contour aesthetically. Generally, medial plantar skin is preferred because of the anatomical characteristics of the foot (e.g. fibrous septa, soft tissue for cushion). However alternative methods must be applied for defects larger than medial plantar skin and cases in which injuries exist in the flap donor / recipient site(scars in the vicinity of the wound, combined vascular injury). We used various types of flaps including radial forearm neurosensory free flap in order to reconstruct hind foot defects, and report good results in both functional and cosmetic aspects.

권호기사

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참고문헌 (13건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 Complete Plantar Foot Coverage with the Free Neurosensory Radial Forearm Flap 네이버 미소장
2 Sensory Reinnervation in Microsurgical Reconstruction of the Heel 네이버 미소장
3 Kim DC, Kim SS, Ha DH, Yoo HJ, Lee DH: Reconstruction for the soft tissue defect of heel using free lateral arm neurosensory flap. J Korean Microsurg Soc 8: 15 1999. 미소장
4 COMPARISON OF FREE FLAPS WITH PEDICLED FLAPS FOR COVERAGE OF DEFECTS OF THE LEG OR FOOT 네이버 미소장
5 Differential Response of Skin and Muscle in the Experimental Production of Pressure Sores 네이버 미소장
6 Anatomic Basis of Plantar Flap Design 네이버 미소장
7 Reconstruction of the Lower Extremity Using the Various Flap Operations 소장
8 Sommerlad BC, McGrouther DA: Resurfacing the sole: long‐term follow‐up and comparison of technique. Br J Plast Surg 31: 107, 1978. 미소장
9 The Reverse Sural Flap 네이버 미소장
10 FUNCTIONAL GRAFT OF THE HEEL 네이버 미소장
11 The instep island flap to resurface plantar defects 네이버 미소장
12 May JW Jr, Hall MJ, Simon SR: Free microvasular muscle flaps with skin graft reconstruction of extensive defects of foot: a clinical and gait analysis study. Plast Reconstr Surg 75: 627, 1985. 미소장
13 Park YK, Lee JW, Oh SJ, Jang YC, Choi YW: Clinical Consideration of electrical burn. J Korean Burn Soc 7: 79, 2004. 미소장