본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기
국회도서관 홈으로 정보검색 소장정보 검색

결과 내 검색

동의어 포함

초록보기

A case study was conducted to evaluate and identify the main materials and sources affecting the conductivity of reclaimed industrial wastewater for reuse. There were two suppliers (food production companies, S and M) and two users (pulp and paper making companies, P1 and P2). The user requirements for quality of the reclaimed water were conductivity <1,000 μS/cm and Volatile Suspended Solids (VSS) <10 mg/L. Conductivity of treated wastewater at M company varied from 872 to 1620 μS/cm, but the VSS was very stable over the year, with an average of 5 mg/L. According to the source tracking of M company, it was determined that the main materials affecting conductivity were TDS, Ca2+, and Na+. Electrical Conductivity (EC) measurement is sometimes the only practical method for the analysis of Total Dissolved Solids (TDS); therefore, developing this relationship would be helpful for company-to-company wastewater reuse. In this case study, the ratio of TDS to EC was in the range of 0.58-0.67, with a mean value of 0.64 and a very strong relationship at the effluent point. Even though the results were from only one industry, this conversion factor could be used to estimate TDS using EC measurements for similar industrial wastewater and could motivate further research for the direct use of treated industrial wastewater. This study is a first case study of company-to-company wastewater reuse.

권호기사

권호기사 목록 테이블로 기사명, 저자명, 페이지, 원문, 기사목차 순으로 되어있습니다.
기사명 저자명 페이지 원문 목차
Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA) of marine structures : a case study Rasha El Gohary, Nagy A.A. Hassan pp.689-698

Aninvestigation of the applicability of sustainability and lean concepts to small construction projects Collin Koranda, Wai Kiong Chong, Changwan Kim, Jui-Sheng Chou, Changmin Kim pp.699-707

A case study on the relationship between conductivity and dissolved solids to evaluate the potential for reuse of reclaimed industrial wastewater Naqvi Sohail Ali, Kyung Mo, Moonil Kim pp.708-713

Bayesian network for characterizing model uncertainty of liquefaction potential evaluation models H.W. Huang, J. Zhang, L.M. Zhang pp.714-722

Stress level based bearing capacity of foundations : verification of results with 131 case studies M. Veiskarami, M. Jahanandish, A. Ghahramani pp.723-732

Evaluation of the undrained shear strength of Busan clay Sung-Gyo Chung, Yang-Pyo Hong, Jung-Man Lee, Se-Chan Min pp.733-741

Method for the rapid evaluation of vehicle mobility on unpaved terrain Ozer Cinicioglu, Caglar Cagbayir pp.742-750

Toughening characteristics of plastic fiber-reinforced hot-mix asphalt mixtures Pyeong Jun Yoo, Byung Sik Ohm, Ji Young Choi pp.751-758

Estimation of curvature and displacement ductility in reinforced concrete buildings M. Hakan Arslan pp.759-770

A topology measurement method examining hydraulic abrasion of high workability concrete Sokhwan Choi, John E. Bolander pp.771-778

Comparison of chloride ion penetration and diffusion of high-performance concrete M. Iqbal Khan pp.779-784

Elastic lateral torsional buckling strength of monosymmetric stepped I-beams Kathleen Mae Gelera, Jong Sup Park pp.785-793

Vibration control of soil-structure systems and pile-soil-structure systems Lihua Zou, Leiqing Fang, Kai Huang, Liyuan Wang pp.794-802

Effects of polymer-binder ratio and slag content on strength properties of autoclaved polymer-modified concrete Byeong Cheol Lho, Myung Ki. Joo, Kyu Hyung Choi, Jong Yun Choi pp.803-808

Potential use of clayey soil in aerated lightweight concrete Soon-Ching Ng, Kaw-Sai Low, Ngee-Heng Tioh pp.809-815

The offset of the South Korean vertical datum from a global geoid Christopher Jekeli, Hyo Jin Yang, Jay Hyoun Kwon pp.816-821

Individual responses to congestion policies : modeling the consideration of factor-based travel-related strategy bundles Sangho Choo, Patricia L. Mokhtarian pp.822-834

Effects of spatial aggregation level on an urban transportation planning model Jea-Ho Jeon, Seung-Young Kho, Je Jin Park, Dong-Kyu Kim pp.835-844

Design speed based reliability index model for roadway safety evaluation Heung-Un Oh, Sungho Mun pp.845-854

Bus signal priority strategies for Multi-directional bus routes Suhyeon Kim, Minchoul Park, Kyung Soo Chon pp.855-861

Geomorphology-based time-lagged recurrent neural networks for runoff forecasting Manabendra Saharia, Rajib Kumar Bhattacharjya pp.862-869

Forecasting performance of LS-SVM for nonlinear hydrological time series Seok Hwan Hwang, Dae Heon Ham, Joong Hoon Kim pp.870-882

A hyper-concentrated sediment yield prediction model using sediment delivery ratio for large watersheds Jang Hyuk Pak, Joo Heon Lee pp.883-891

참고문헌 (17건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 APHA. (1985). Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, American Public Health Association, New York. 미소장
2 APHA. (2005). Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, American Public Health Association, New York. 미소장
3 Aquarius Technologies, PTY LTD (2000). “Electrolytic conductivity measurement: Theory & Application.” Aquarius Technical Bulletin, No. 8. 미소장
4 Atekwana, E. A. (2004). “The relationship of total dissolved solids measurements to bulk electrical conductivity in an aquifer contaminated with hydrocarbon.” J. of Applied Geophysics, Vol. 56, No. 4, pp. 281-294. 미소장
5 Beers, D. V. (2008). Capturing regional synergies in the Kwinana industrial area, Status Report, Center for Sustainable Resource Processing. 미소장
6 Christians, N. (1999). Why inject acid into irrigation water?, Golf Course Management Magazine. 미소장
7 Relationships Between Ground‐Water Silica, Total Dissolved Solids, and Specific Electrical Conductivity 네이버 미소장
8 EPA and Department H. S. (1999). Reclaimed water guidelines: Treated effluent, EPA & Public and Environmental Health Service, South Australia. 미소장
9 Harivandi, A. (2007). Using recycled water on golf courses, Golf Course Management Magazine. 미소장
10 Hem, J. D. (1985). “Study and interpretation of the chemical characteristics of natural water.” USGS Water Supply Paper 2254, US Govt. Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 3rd ed., pp. 66-69. 미소장
11 Horneck, D. A., Ellsworth, J. W., Hopkins, B. G., Sullivan, D. M., and Stevens, R. G. (2007). Managing salt-affected soils for crop production, Oregon State University, University of IddhoWashington State University, A Pacific Northwest Extension Publication, PNW 601-E. 미소장
12 Kim, J. H. (2007). “Study on the characteristics of municipal and industrial wastewater treatment plant effluent for reuse as industrial water.” Korean Water and Env. Society Conference, KINTEX, Korea. 미소장
13 Relationship between conductivity and analysed composition in a large set of natural surface-water samples, Queensland, Australia 네이버 미소장
14 In situ determination of slurry nutrient content by electrical conductivity 네이버 미소장
15 Stevens, R. J., O’Bric, C. J., and Carton, O. T. (1995) “Estimating nutrient content of animal slurries using electrical conductivity.” Journal of Agriculture Science, Vol. 125, No. 2, pp. 233-238. 미소장
16 US EPA. (2004). Guidelines for water reuse, EPA/625/R-04/108 September. 미소장
17 Zinabu, G. M., Chapman, L. J., and Chapman, C. A. (2002). “Conductivity as a predictor of a total cations and salinity in Ethiopian lakes and rivers: Revisiting earlier models.” Urban and Fischer Verlag, Limnologia, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 21-26. 미소장