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Objectives：Alcohol problems of parents have an influence on not only their psychological problems but also on their children’s psychosocial adaptation. The purpose of this study was to compare the emotional and behavioral problems, including school bullying and social skills, between children of alcoholics (COAs) and children of non-alcoholics (non-COAs).

Methods：We recruited 4th grade children (n=741) from 7 primary schools in Seoul and their parents as subjects. The self-rated psychiatric symptoms were assessed with the Korean version of the Children of Alcoholics Screening Test (CAST-K), the Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI), the Rosenberg’s Self-esteem Scale (RSES), the School Bullying Scale, the Social Skill Rating Scale and the Korean version of Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire-Adolescent (AEQ-A). The Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder rating scale-IV (ARS) was completed by the parents.

Results：518 children were non-COAs and 223 were COAs. The COAs showed higher CDI and ARS-IV scores and lower RSES scores than the non-COAs. Especially, the COAs also showed higher school bullying scale scores and lower cooperative scale scores on the social skill rating scales. But there was no difference of alcohol expectancy between the COAs and non-COAs.

Conclusion：It was plausible that the COAs had more behavioral & psychosocial problems than the non-COAs among the school aged children. It is important to identify and intervene to solve the problems of peer relationships of school age COAs in order to prevent victimization by bullying and to improve psychosocial adaptation.

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기사명 저자명 페이지 원문 목차
자폐스펙트럼장애에서 나타나는 퇴행의 임상적인 특징 김지순, 조인희, 박태원, 손정우, 정운선, 신민섭, 김붕년, 김재원, 양영희, 강제욱, 송숙형, 조수철, 유희정 pp.141-148

청소년의 품행장애와 반항성 장애에서 보이는 우울증상과 연관된 특성 이문인, 김상훈, 김학렬, 박상학 pp.156-161

부모의 음주문제와 자녀의 행동 및 심리사회적 특성 김석형, 구민성, 오동렬, 박일호, 이강수, 김지연, 송정은 pp.162-168

한국판 아동용 외상 후 증상 보고와 부모용 외상 후 증상 보고에 대한 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구 이광민, 정성훈, 이원기, 정운선 pp.169-181

일 도시의 초등학교 학생의 수면습관과 행동, 정서, 주의력, 학습과의 관계 탁희종, 이지호, 이장명, 정석훈, 이재원, 심창선, 윤재국, 성주현, 방수영 pp.182-191

주의력결핍 과잉행동장애 부모에서 MMPI 특성 김민권, 홍종우, 임명호, 도진아, 오은영, 이경규, 백기청 pp.149-155

한국인 자폐스펙트럼장애에서 Savant Skill과 자폐증상의 연관성 김윤미, 조수철, 유희정, 정운선, 박태원, 손정우, 신민섭, 김붕년, 김재원, 조인희 pp.192-197

참고문헌 (39건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 Kim MR. Development of the Korean Version of the Children of Alcoholics screening test (CAST-K): a reliability and validity study. J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 1995;34:1182-1193. 미소장
2 Psychiatric disorders in adult children of alcoholics: data from the Epidemiologic Catchment Area project. 네이버 미소장
3 Psychiatric Approach toward Children of Alcoholics(COAs) 소장
4 Adolescent Sons of Alcoholics: Neuropsychological and Personality Characteristics 네이버 미소장
5 A longitudinal study of children of alcoholics: predicting young adult substance use disorders, anxiety, and depression. 네이버 미소장
6 Children of substance abusers: overview of research findings. 네이버 미소장
7 Friendship and Peer Rejection as Predictors of Adult Adjustment 네이버 미소장
8 Long-term follow-up of early detected vulnerable children. 네이버 미소장
9 Pilat JM, Jones JW. Identification of children of alcoholics: two empirical studies. Alcohol Health and Research World 1984-1985; 9:27-33. 미소장
10 Cho SC, Lee YS. Development of the Korean form of the Kovacs’ Childeren’s Depression Inventory. J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 1990;29:943-956. 미소장
11 Jon BJ. Self-esteem; A test of its measurability. Yonsei Nonchong 1974;11:109-129. 미소장
12 Kim JK. School Bullying Self-Rating Questionnaire. Korean Guidance. Available form URL:http://www.guidance.co.kr/newhome/psychology_test/test/ddaasp 미소장
13 Han YJ. Study on the Characteristics of bullies and Victims of Group-Victimization in Middle and High Schools. Seoul: The Graduate School of Ewha Womans University;1999. 미소장
14 Yoon HM. Alcohol expectancies in relation to their drinking practices among Korean high school students. Korean J Soc Welf 1999; 38:153-179. 미소장
15 The Reliability and Validity of Korean Parent and Teacher ADHD Rating Scale 소장
16 Screening for Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Community Mental Health Services for Children 소장
17 Coping, Stress, and the Psychological Symptoms of Children of Divorce: A Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study 네이버 미소장
18 Children of alcoholic fathers and recovered alcoholic fathers: personal and family functioning. 네이버 미소장
19 Annotation: children of alcoholics. 네이버 미소장
20 Cermak TL MD. Diagnosing and treating co-dependence. united states of America: Hazelden Foundation;1986. 미소장
21 Attention‐Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Moderates the Life Stress Pathway to Alcohol Problems in Children of Alcoholics 네이버 미소장
22 Psychological characteristics of children of alcoholics. 네이버 미소장
23 Park SJ. Changing patterns of victim-offending link in youth violence. Korean Criminol Rev 2006;65:47-88. 미소장
24 The impact of coping styles and family communication on the social skills of children of alcoholics. 네이버 미소장
25 Interactional group therapy with the adult children of alcoholics. 네이버 미소장
26 Parental drinking, parent-child communication, and social skills in young adults. 네이버 미소장
27 Parent-adolescent problem-solving interactions and drug use. 네이버 미소장
28 Influence of family disharmony and parental alcohol use on adolescent social skills, self-efficacy, and alcohol use 네이버 미소장
29 Studies of Familial and Nonfamilial Alcoholism 네이버 미소장
30 Children's peer relations: a meta-analytic review of popular, rejected, neglected, controversial, and average sociometric status. 네이버 미소장
31 Characteristics of children of alcoholics: putative risk factors, substance use and abuse, and psychopathology. 네이버 미소장
32 Impact of age at first drink on vulnerability to alcohol-related problems: testing the marker hypothesis in a prospective study of young adults. 네이버 미소장
33 Kim KB, Yoon MS. A study of characteristics of adolescent children of alcoholics-among industrial senior high school students. J Korean Acad Addict Psychiatry 1997;1:92-107. 미소장
34 Psychometric evaluation of the Children of Alcoholics Screening Test (CAST) in a psychiatric sample. 네이버 미소장
35 Huh J. A study on daily stress and psychological adjustment of children of alcoholics. Seoul: Ewha Womans Univ.;2003 미소장
36 Lee HY, Namkoong K, Lee MH, Min SK, Kim SY, Song DH, et al. Kangwha Paychiatric Epidmiologic Survey (III). J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 1989;28:984-999. 미소장
37 Lee JK. The epidemiological study of mental disorders in Korea (X)-prevalence of alcoholism. Seoul J Psychiatry 1988;13:15-26. 미소장
38 Behavioral symptoms and psychiatric diagnoses among 162 children in nonalcoholic or alcoholic families. 네이버 미소장
39 Concepts and issues in COA research. 네이버 미소장

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