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동의어 포함
The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of complex training composed of strength training using gym ball, elastic band and aerobic exercise with power walking and rope-skipping for 12 weeks on body composition, physical strength and IGF-1 of elementary school boys.
In this study, 14 male Subjects were selected from some elementary school in S. city. They were divided into two groups, which were a control group (n=7) and a exercise group (n=7). Subjects in exercise group had performed complex training composed of strength training and aerobic exercise for 60 minutes from three to five times a week during 12 weeks. Subjects in a control group had maintained a daily life during the same period. Variables related to body composition, physical strength and IGF-1 were measured before and after training and those were analyzed for the result below.
Lean body mass in a exercise group were increased significantly and body fat(%) in a exercise group was decreased significantly. Records of grip to verify muscular strength were significantly improved in a exercise group after training. Bending forward as sitting for checking flexibility showed significant changes. One leg standing with eyes closed to verify balance was significantly improved in a exercise group after training. A record of shuttle run in a exercise group was significantly improved. A record of the 600-meter race to check cardiorespiratory endurance was significantly improved in a exercise group after training. IGF-1 was significantly increased in a exercise group after training.
Based on the results, combined programs, composed of strength training using gym ball and elastic band and aerobic exercise with power walking and rope-skipping for 12 weeks, improved %fat and physical components, such as muscular strength, flexibility, balance, improvisational power and cardiorespiratory endurance. In addition, secretion of blood IGF-1 was activated. Therefore, this combined training program is thought to be useful for child growth.| 번호 | 참고문헌 | 국회도서관 소장유무 |
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| 23 | Effects of dieting and exercise on lean body mass, oxygen uptake, and strength. ![]() |
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| 24 | Effect of growth hormone and resistance exercise on muscle growth and strength in older men. ![]() |
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