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This study was performed to investigate the effect of row cover with non-woven cloth on the growth and yield of fruit vegetables. All five kinds of fruit vegetables such as red pepper, tomato, eggplant, cucumber, and squash showed significantly increased plant height, leaf area, and fresh weight, when they were planted on May 5 and were cultivated under non-wooven fabric tunnel during 26 days. In the case of pepper and tomato, leaf area was increased by 105-119% and fresh weight was increased by 119-120%. Otherwise, in the case of watermelon, cucumber, and pumpkin, leaf area was increased by 153-162%, fresh weight was increased by 160-166% in the non-woven fabric tunnel, which showed that response of growth was varied according to crop species. In 2011, the effect of row cover according to planting dates on pepper growth and yield was investigated. When planting date was set at intervals of one week for three times from April 20 to May 4 and then plants were cultivated under row cover, extent of taking roots was accelerated under row cover. Pepper plants were grown by the end of July and the yield of green peppers had been surveyed. The fruit number per plant was 11 in control and 49 in row cover when seedlings were planted on April 20 and it was 35 in control and 67 in row cover when seedlings were planted on April 27. However, when seedlings were planted on May 4, fruit number was not shown significant differences between treatments. The total yield was rather increased by 20% in row cover with planting date of April 27 comparing to that in control with planting date of May 4. However, until July 6, the early yield was increased by 50% in row cover with 36 fruit number when planted on April 27 comparing to that in control with 24 fruit number when planted on May 4. These results showed that when seedling were planted during middle or late April, row cover for 1 month would be of help to increase total yield especially early yield by promoting root taking and early growth of pepper plants.

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참고문헌 (21건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 Delahaut, K.A. and A.C. Newenhouse. 1997. Growing tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants in Wisconsin: A guide for fresh-market growers. Univ. of Wisconsin-Extension. 미소장
2 Gaye, M.M. and A.R. Maurer. 1991. Modified transplant production techniques to increase yield and improve earliness of brussels sprouts. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 116(2):210-214. 미소장
3 Hamamoto, H. 1991. Night leaf temperature under row covers. J. Agr. Met. 46(4):229-232. 미소장
4 Hamamoto, H. 1994. Growth analysis of spring spinach under the row cover. Environ. Control Biol. 32(2):87-93. 미소장
5 Hamamoto, H. and H. Nakamura. 1989. Seasonal variations in the effect of fabric row covers on vegetables seed emergence. NARO Institute of Vegetable and Tea Science Research Report. 3: 15-21. 미소장
6 Hemphill, D.D. and G.D. Crabtree. 1988. Growth response and weed control in slicing cucumber under row covers. J. Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. 113:41-45. 미소장
7 Hemphill, D.D. and N.S. Mansour. 1986. Response of muskmelon to three floating row covers. J. Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. 111:513-517. 미소장
8 Ikeya. H.S., K.C. Ninoyama, and C.S. Inaba. 1975. Effect of perforated film cultivation in some vegetables. Ann. Res. Rep. of Sizoka Exp. Sta. 18:23-27. 미소장
9 Kang, Y.K., M.K. Yon, D.Y. Kim, and S.Y. Chae. 2007. Effects of row covering of non-woven fabric on growth and components of Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris M.) in spring. Kor. J. Hort. Sci. Technol. 25(SUPPL. I):58. 미소장
10 Korea Meteorological Administration. 2011. Annual climatological report. Seoul. 미소장
11 Lee, J.W. 2003. Row cover technique with fabric for open field vegetables. Horticulture Research Report 16(2):8-13. 미소장
12 Lee, J.W., A.H. Lee, K.C. Seong, Y.C. Um, and D.K. Park. 2009. Effects of row cover materials on the micro environment and the growth of leafy vegetables. J. Bio-Environment Control. 18(4):326- 331. 미소장
13 Loy, J.B. and O.S. Wells. 1982. A comparison of slitted polyethylene and spunbonded polyester for plant row covers. HortScience 17:405-407. 미소장
14 Loy, J.B. and O.S. Wells. 1985. Intensive vegetable production with row covers. HortScience 20:822 -826. 미소장
15 McCormack, J.H. 2005. Cucurbit seed production: An organic seed production manual for seed growers in the Mid-Atlantic and Southern U.S. 미소장
16 Biotechnological studies in the Far-Eastern Region of Russia. 네이버 미소장
17 Okada, H. and H. Ojawa. 1997. Handbook for row cover cultivation. Nobungiyo, Tokyo, Japan. 미소장
18 Floating Row Cover and Transparent Mulch to Reduce Insect Populations, Virus Diseases and Increase Yield in Cantaloupe 네이버 미소장
19 Seong, K.C., J.S. Lee, and J.W. Lee. 2002. Effect of row covers on the growth and yield of broccoli during spring culture. J. Bio-Env. Con. 11(4):175- 180. 미소장
20 Waterer, D.R. 1992. Influence of planting date and row covers on yield and economic value of muskmelons. J. Can. Plant. Sci. 73:281-288. 미소장
21 Woo, Y.H., J.M. Lee, and Y.I. Nam. 1995. Effect of shading treatment on the growth of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) affected by different growing periods in summer greenhouse. J. Bio-Env. Con. 4(2):211-222. 미소장

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