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BACKGROUND: The objective of this study is to evaluate the soil quality to cultivate crops in urban garden.
METHODS AND RESULTS: During the period of six month from March to August 2015, measured eight heavy metals, seven Organic items and Fluorine on seventeen urban sites and thirty-one suburban sites in Gwangju city.
METHODS AND RESULTS: The average concentration and range of heavy metal in soil are 0.15 mg/kg(ND-0.6) for Cd, 14.9 mg/kg(1.5-33.3) for Cu, 4.4 mg/kg(0.4-71.8) for As, 0.05 mg/kg(ND-1.366) for Hg, 24.7 mg/kg(13.1-62.7) for Pb, 102.5 mg/kg(49.1-276.4) for Zn and 9.2 mg/kg(ND-90.1) for Ni but Cr6+ is not detected. The average value and range of soil fertility items are 253.5mg/kg(76.6-1766.0) for fluorine, 6.4(4.8-7.7) for pH, 20.3 g/kg(5.0-44.0) for orangic matters, 562.7 mg/kg (28.0-1672.0) for available phosphate, 0.6 cmol+/kg (0.1-2.3) for K, 9.7 cmol+/kg (2.7-22.0) for Ca, 3.0 cmol+/kg (0.9-7.4) for Mg, 1.0 ds/m(0.2-2.9) for conductivity. The concentration of Hg in Suburban area is 0.005 mg/kg lower than 0.134 mg/kg in urban area. Also, the concentration of As, Cd, Ni and Zn is lower than urban area as 32%, 37%, 51%, 71% respectively.
CONCLUSION: According to SPI index of soil contamination, 39 sites are first degree and 8 sites are second degree and 1 site(41th) is fourth degree. Pb and Cd are not detected and As is detected tiny amounts in plants grown polluted soil, so heavy metals have not moved to plants.
번호 | 참고문헌 | 국회도서관 소장유무 |
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1 | Research Paper : A Study on the Degree of Pollution of Stream and Reservoir Sediments in Rural Area | 소장 |
2 | Choi, E. Y., Jeong. Y. N., & Kim, S. Y. (2014). Analysis of the relationship between the importance of urban farming ordinance factors and participation satisfaction as well as sustainability for vitalizing of the urban farming - focused on Seoul City urban farming participants. Journal of Urban Design Institute of Korea, 15(6), 173-188. | 미소장 |
3 | A Study on the Trace Metals in Potatoes and Root Vegetables ![]() |
미소장 |
4 | Improvement in Upland Soil Management on Different Topographies and Crops | 소장 |
5 | Distribution Characteristics of PAHs and Heavy Metals in Roadside Sediment at Gwangju City Area | 소장 |
6 | Contamination Characteristics of Heavy Metals in Indoor, Outdoor and Playground of Schools in the Gochang-Gun, Chonbuk Province of South Korea | 소장 |
7 | Heavy Metal Accumulation in Edible Part of Eleven Crops Cultivated in Metal Contaminated Soils and Their Bio-concentration Factor ![]() |
미소장 |
8 | A Study on the Characteristical Evaluation of Metals and Fluorine Concentraions in the Southern Part of Seoul | 소장 |
9 | Ponnamperuma, F. N. (1978). Electrochemical changes in submerged soils and the growth of rice. Soils and Rice, pp. 421-441, Los Batice, Phillippices. | 미소장 |
10 | Characteristics of Trace Element Concentrations in Dust by Facilities and Areas in Daegu, Korea | 소장 |
11 | Yoo, E. H., Choi, Y. J., & Kim, M. H. (2010). Pollution characteristics of heavy metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in deposited road particles of Busan. The Annual Report of Busan Metropolitan City Institute of Health & Environment, 20(1), 178-193. | 미소장 |
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