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Aaron Douglas is widely known as a leading Harlem Renaissance artist particularly as a muralist. However, in the latter half of the 1920s and at the height of the Harlem Renaissance, he was deeply involved in print culture and provided graphic designs for covers, illustrations, and posters for the major magazines of the New Negro movement, such as Crisis and Opportunity , as well as several Harlem writer’s publications including The New Negro (1925), Nigger Heaven (1926), Home to Harlem (1928).

This paper at first examines Douglas's early life just before and after he arrived in Harlem, focusing on how the questions of racial identity exemplified by the “New Negro” began to be explored in the context of the active support by and cooperation with Harlem Renaissance leaders. It then responds to those questions by analyzing Douglas's works with reference to the specific forms and subject matter. Harlem Renaissance art has been criticized as being other than a form of independent art movement owing to many artists' reliance upon white patronage and often responding to the mainstream expectation for ‘primitive’ cultures from African American artists. Also, the formal and thematic elements embodied in Douglas's works, such as Cubist and Art Deco style and Egyptian and African metaphors, showed the influence of Western modernist primitivism. However, Douglas also created critical differences beyond mere subordination and imitation to such mainstream primitivism. He suggested highly complicated and often paradoxical styles or poses, dialecticizing the relationships of the primitive and the modern, realism and abstraction, fine art and graphic design, Africa and America, nature and city, and the past and the present.

권호기사

권호기사 목록 테이블로 기사명, 저자명, 페이지, 원문, 기사목차 순으로 되어있습니다.
기사명 저자명 페이지 원문 목차
사물과 정동 연구 = Study on Thing and Affect : Focusing on Dictee and Candle Demonstration : 『딕테』와 촛불집회를 중심으로 김대중 pp.5-28

탈신체 시대의 과학기술 = Technoculture in the Posthuman Era : Sociology of Technoscience and the New Horizon of 21th-century U.S. Culture Represented in Cyberpunk Narratives : 사이버펑크 서사로 읽는 과학기술의 사회학과 21세기 미국의 새로운 지평 김명성 pp.29-53

생명윤리와 불교 = Bioethics and Buddhism : Focusing on the characteristics of virtue ethics of early Buddhist precepts : 초기불교 계율의 덕윤리적 특성을 중심으로 박병기 pp.55-83

질병 공간 담론에서 개인의 신체 의미 = An Individual Body in the Space of Illness : The Psychiatric Discourse in Britain and Virginia Woolf's Mrs. Dalloway : 영국의 정신의학 담론과 버지니아 울프의『댈러웨이 부인』 최은주 pp.85-111

A Critique of Modern Science and Technology: Baconian Utopia and New Atlantis Ko, Kang Yl pp.113-138

원시주의를 넘어서 = Beyond Primitivism : Representing Racial Identity in the Early Illustrations of Aaron Douglas and the Harlem Renaissance : 애론 더글러스(Aaron Douglas)의 초기 삽화 작업에 나타난 인종적 정체성 문제와 할렘 르네상스 김진아 pp.139-181

Whitman's American Experience and Democracy and Divine Literatus in Democratic Vistas Suh, Yun Kyo pp.183-204

집의 (불)가능성 = (Im)possibility of Home : Split Desires in A Gesture Life : 『제스처 라이프』에 나타난 분열된 욕망 임경규 pp.205-236

교육 연극과 소시오드라마를 활용한 영미 드라마 수업 연구 = A Case Study on Teaching English & American Drama Using D.I.E and Sociodrama 정미경 pp.237-258

대화시에서 극적 독백으로 = From the Conversation Poem to the Dramatic Monologue : Robert Browning's Pauline : 브라우닝의『폴린』 조희정 pp.259-284

Narrative Form, Unheimlich, and the Queer Subject in Jessica Hagedorn's Dogeaters Choi, Cho A pp.285-313

참고문헌 (32건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 카운테이 컬른의『흑인 그리스도』 : 백인 우월주의에 대한 전복의 서사 소장
2 김민아, 박숙영. 「할렘 르네상스 미술에 나타난 탈식민주의적 속성: 두보이스의 ‘범아프리카주의’를 중심으로」. 『한국조형교육학회』47 (2013): 37-64. Print. 미소장
3 김진아. 「‘새로운 흑인(The New Negro)’의 모습을 창조하며: 할렘 르네상스 미술과 이중적 정체성」. 『현대미술사학회』33 (2013): 135-66. Print. 미소장
4 오닐과 할렘 르네상스 : The Emperor Jones에 나타난 원시주의를 중심으로 소장
5 인류학과 원시주의 : 모더니즘에 보이는 식민주의 이데올로기에 관한 고찰 소장
6 천승걸. 『미국 흑인문학과 그 전통』. 서울: 서울대학교출판부. 2006. Print. 미소장
7 '할렘 르네상스'기 미국 흑인의 정체성과 인종 문제 : 카운티 컬런과 랭스턴 휴즈 소장
8 Bercovici, Konrad. “The Rhythm of Harlem.” Survey Graphic 53 (1925): 679. Print. 미소장
9 Aaron Douglas and Hale Woodruff: African American Art Education, Gallery Work, and Expanded Pedagogy 네이버 미소장
10 Bontemps, Arna Alexander, and Jacqueline Fonvielle-Bontemps, eds. “African-American Women Artists: An Historical Perspective.” Black Feminist Cultural Criticism (Keyworks in Cultural Studies). Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell, 2001. 133–37. Print. 미소장
11 Campbell, Mary Schmidt. Harlem Renaissance: Art of Black America. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1994. Print. 미소장
12 Cruz, Harold. The Crisis of the Negro Intellectuals. New York: William Morrow, 1984. Print. 미소장
13 Cullen, Countee. “Heritage.” Survey Graphic 53 (1925): 674-75. Print. 미소장
14 Earle, Susan, ed. Aaron Douglas: African American Modernist. New Haven: Yale UP, 2007. Print. 미소장
15 The New Negro era and the Great African American Transformation. 네이버 미소장
16 Fisher, Rudolph. “The City of Refuge.” The New Negro: Interpretation. New York: Albert and Charles Boni, 1925. 57-74. Print. 미소장
17 Goeser, Caroline. “Strategizing from Spaces Between: Aaron Douglas and the Art of Illustrating.” Picturing the New Negro: Harlem Renaissance Print Culture and Modern Black Identity. Lawrence: UP of Kansas. 2007. 17-56. Print. 미소장
18 Hutchinson, George. The Harlem Renaissance in Black and White. Cambridge; London: Harvard UP, 1995. Print. 미소장
19 Johnson, James Weldon. “The Making of Harlem Black Thought and Culture.” Survey Graphic 53 (1925): 635-39. Print. 미소장
20 RE-MEMBERING THE AFRICAN-AMERICAN PAST 네이버 미소장
21 Kirschke, Amy H. Aaron Douglas: Art, Race and the Harlem Renaissance. Jackson: UP of Mississippi, 1995. Print. 미소장
22 Knappe, Stephanie Fox. “Aaron Douglas: African American Modernist: The Exhibition, the Artist, and His Legacy.” American Studies 49.1/2 (2008): 121-30. Print. 미소장
23 Lewis, Samella. African American Art and Artists. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2003. Print. 미소장
24 Locke, Alain LeRoy. “The Legacy of the Ancestral Arts.” The New Negro: An Interpretation. New York: Albert and Charles Boni. 1925. 254-67. Print. 미소장
25 McCann, Paul. Race, Music, and National Identity: Images of Jazz in American Fiction, 1920-1960. Madison; Teaneck: Fairleigh Dickinson UP, 2008. Print. 미소장
26 McClintock, Diana Leslie. Modernism in the Visual Art of Harlem Renaissance. Ph. D thesis. Emory University. 1998. Print. 미소장
27 "Our Father, God; our Brother, Christ; or are We Bastard Kin?": Images of Christ in African American Painting 네이버 미소장
28 Powell, Richard J. “The Aaron Douglas Effect.” Aaron Douglas: African American Modernist. Ed. Susan Earle. New Haven: Yale UP, 2007. 53-73. Print. 미소장
29 Ragar, Cheryl R. “Influences of the Early Years.” Aaron Douglas: African American Modernist. Ed. Susan Earle. New Haven: Yale UP (2007): 53-73. Print. 미소장
30 Sanneh, Kelefa. “White Mischief: The Passions of Carl Van Vechten.” The New Yorker Feb. 17&24 (2014). Web. 미소장
31 The New Negro from Germany 네이버 미소장
32 “Fuller, Meta Warrick (1877-1968).” http://www.blackpast.org/aah/fuller-meta-warrick-1877-1968. Web. 미소장