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Blood liquid biopsy has emerged as a way of overcoming the clinical limitations of repeat biopsy by testing for the presence of acquired resistance mutations to therapeutic agents. Despite its merits of repeatability and non-invasiveness, this method is currently only used as a supplemental test due to a relatively low sensitivity rate of 50%–60%, and cannot replace tissue biopsy. The circulating tumor DNAs used in blood liquid biopsies are passive products of fragmented DNA with a short half-life released following tumor cell death; the low sensitivity seen with liquid blood biopsy results from this instability, which makes increasing the sensitivity of this test fundamentally difficult. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are ideal carriers of cancer biomarkers, as cancer cells secret an abundance of EVs, and the contents of tumor cell-originated EVs reflect the molecular and genetic composition of parental cells. In addition, EV-derived DNAs (EV DNAs) consist of large-sized genomic DNAs and tumor-specific oncogenic mutant DNAs. For these reasons, liquid biopsy using EV DNA has the potential to overcome issues arising from tissue shortages associated with small biopsies, which are often seen in lung cancer patients, and the biopsy product can be used in other diagnostic methods, such as epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation testing and next-generation sequencing (NGS). A higher sensitivity can be achieved when EV DNAs obtained from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) are used rather than those from blood. BALF, when obtained close to the tumor site, is a promising liquid biopsy tool, as it enables the gathering of both cellular and non-cellular fractions of the tumor microenvironment, and provides increased diagnostic sensitivity when compared to blood.

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기사명 저자명 페이지 원문 목차
Xanthogranulomatous endometritis : a report of two Korean cases with cytologic findings Ji Min Na, Min Hye Kim, Gyung Hyuck Ko, Jeong Kyu Shin p. 513-516

Intraoperative frozen cytology of intraosseous cystic meningioma in the sphenoid bone Na Rae Kim, Gie-Taek Yie p. 508-512

(A) case of monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance presenting as atypical amyloidosis with IgA lambda paraproteinemia Chankyung Kim, John Brealey, Anjelo Jobert, James Nolan p. 504-507

Can BAP1 expression loss in mesothelial cells be an indicator of malignancy? Hanife Gulnihal Ozdemir, Sermin Coban Kokten, Nagehan Ozdemir Barisik p. 497-503

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(The) frequency of POLE-mutation in endometrial carcinoma and prognostic implications : a systemic review and meta-analysis Alaa Salah Jumaah, Mais Muhammed Salim, Hawraa Sahib Al-Haddad, Katherine Ann McAllister, Akeel Abed Yasseen p. 471-479

(A) machine-learning expert-supporting system for diagnosis prediction of lymphoid neoplasms using a probabilistic decision-tree algorithm and immunohistochemistry profile database Yosep Chong, Ji Young Lee, Yejin Kim, Jingyun Choi, Hwanjo Yu, Gyeongsin Park, Mee Yon Cho, Nishant Thakur p. 462-470

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Recommendations for pathologic practice using digital pathology : consensus report of the Korean society of pathologists Yosep Chong, Dae Cheol Kim, Chan Kwon Jung, Dong-chul Kim, Sang Yong Song, Hee Jae Joo, Sang-Yeop Yi, Medical Informatics Study Group of the Korean Society of Pathologists p. 437-452

참고문헌 (98건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

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번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
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