1 |
M.A. Green, E.D. Dunlop, J. Hohl-Ebinger, M. Yoshita, N. Kopidakis, X. Hao, Solar cell efficiency tables (version 57), Prog. Photovoltaics Res. Appl. (2020) 1–13, https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.3371. |
미소장 |
2 |
C.D. Bailie, M.G. Christoforo, J.P. Mailoa, A.R. Bowring, E.L. Unger, W.H. Nguyen, J. Burschka, N. Pellet, J.Z. Lee, M. Gratzel, ¨ R. Noufi, T. Buonassisi, A. Salleo, M. D. McGehee, Semi-transparent perovskite solar cells for tandems with silicon and CIGS, Energy Environ. Sci. 8 (2015) 956–963, https://doi.org/10.1039/c4ee03322a. |
미소장 |
3 |
J. You, L. Dou, K. Yoshimura, T. Kato, K. Ohya, T. Moriarty, K. Emery, C.C. Chen, J. Gao, G. Li, Y. Yang, A polymer tandem solar cell with 10.6% power conversion efficiency, Nat. Commun. 4 (2013), https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2411. |
미소장 |
4 |
N.N. Lal, Y. Dkhissi, W. Li, Q. Hou, Y.B. Cheng, U. Bach, Perovskite tandem solar cells, Adv. Energy Mater. 7 (2017), https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201602761. |
미소장 |
5 |
L. Meng, J. You, Y. Yang, Addressing the stability issue of perovskite solar cells for commercial applications, Nat. Commun. 9 (2018) 1–4, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07255-1. |
미소장 |
6 |
T. Nishimura, S. Kim, J. Chantana, Y. Kawano, S. Ishizuka, T. Minemoto, Application of Al-Doped (Zn, Mg)O on pure-sulfide Cu(In, Ga)S2 solar cells for enhancement of open-circuit voltage, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 202 (2019), 110157, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2019.110157. |
미소장 |
7 |
C. Cuins, et al., Related content improved efficiency of CuInS2 -based solar cells without potassium cyanide process, 1999, pp. 12–15. |
미소장 |
8 |
H.W. Schock, J.K.S. Merdes, D. Abou-Ras, R. Mainz, R. Klenk, M. Ch Lux-Steiner, A. Meeder, CdS/Cu(In,Ga)S2 based solar cells with efficiencies reaching 12.9%prepared by a rapid thermal process, Prog. Photovoltaics Res. Appl. 21 (1) (2013)88–93, https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.2165. |
미소장 |
9 |
H. Hiroi, Y. Iwata, S. Adachi, H. Sugimoto, A. Yamada, New world-record efficiency for pure-sulfide Cu(in,Ga)S2 thin-film solar cell with Cd-free buffer layer via KCN-free process, IEEE J. Photovoltaics 6 (3) (2016) 760–763, https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOTOV.2016.2537540. |
미소장 |
10 |
H. Sugimoto, H. Hiroi, Y. Iwata, A. Yamada, Recent progress in high effi- ciency pure sulfide CIGS solar cells, PVSEC 27 (2017) 11–15 (Otsu, Shiga, Japan). |
미소장 |
11 |
G.M. Hanket, W.N. Shafarman, B.E. McCandless, R.W. Birkmire, Incongruent reaction of Cu-(InGa) intermetallic precursors in H2Se and H2S, J. Appl. Phys. 102(2007), https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2787151. |
미소장 |
12 |
X. Peng, M. Zhao, D. Zhuang, L. Guo, L. Ouyang, R. Sun, L. Zhang, Y. Wei, S. Zhan, X. Lv, Y. Wu, G. Ren, Multi-layer strategy to enhance the grain size of CIGS thin film fabricating by single quaternary CIGS target, J. Alloys Compd. 710 (2017)172–176, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.02.016. |
미소장 |
13 |
C.Y. Su, W.H. Ho, H.C. Lin, C.Y. Nieh, S.C. Liang, The effects of the morphology on the CIGS thin films prepared by CuInGa single precursor, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 95 (2011) 261–263, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2010.04.072. |
미소장 |
14 |
O. Lundberg, M. Edoff, L. Stolt, The effect of Ga-grading in CIGS thin film solar cells, Thin Solid Films 480–481 (2005) 520–525, https://doi.org/10.1016/j. tsf.2004.11.080. |
미소장 |
15 |
S. Kim, T. Nagai, H. Tampo, S. Ishizuka, H. Shibata, Large open-circuit voltage boosting of pure sulfide chalcopyrite Cu(In,Ga)S2 prepared using Cu-deficient metal precursors, Prog. Photovoltaics Res. Appl. 28 (2020) 816–822, https://doi. org/10.1002/pip.3277. |
미소장 |
16 |
E. Avancini, et al., Voids and compositional inhomogeneities in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin films: evolution during growth and impact on solar cell performance, Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater. 19 (1) (2018) 871–882, https://doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2018.1536679. |
미소장 |
17 |
W. Tang, X. Li, C. Lin, C. Chen, C. Xu, Production of CIGS solar cell with an appropriate atomic ratio using magnetron sputtering, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 59 (8)(2020), https://doi.org/10.35848/1347-4065/aba010. |
미소장 |
18 |
B. Bissig, et al., Novel back contact reflector for high efficiency and double-graded Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin-film solar cells, Prog. Photovoltaics Res. Appl. 26 (11) (2018)894–900, https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.3029. |
미소장 |
19 |
K. Aoyagi, A. Tamura, H. Takakura, T. Minemoto, Effect of rear-surface buffer layer on performance of lift-off Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cells, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 53 (1)(2014), https://doi.org/10.7567/JJAP.53.05FW05 no. 5 SPEC. |
미소장 |
20 |
P.J. Rostan, J. Mattheis, G. Bilger, U. Rau, J.H. Werner, Formation of transparent and ohmic ZnO:Al/MoSe2 contacts for bifacial Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cells and tandem structures, Thin Solid Films 480–481 (2005) 67–70, https://doi.org/10.1016/j. tsf.2004.11.001. |
미소장 |
21 |
X. Wang, S.S. Li, W.K. Kim, S. Yoon, V. Craciun, J.M. Howard, S. Easwaran, O. Manasreh, O.D. Crisalle, T.J. Anderson, Investigation of rapid thermal annealing on Cu(In,Ga)Se2 films and solar cells, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 90 (2006)2855–2866, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2006.04.011. |
미소장 |
22 |
H. Li, F. Qu, H. Luo, X. Niu, J. Chen, Y. Zhang, H. Yao, X. Jia, H. Gu, W. Wang, Engineering CIGS grains qualities to achieve high efficiency in ultrathin Cu (InxGa1− x)Se2 solar cells with a single-gradient band gap profile, Results Phys 12(2019) 704–711, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2018.12.043. |
미소장 |
23 |
S.S. Hegedus, W.N. Shafarman, Thin-film solar cells: device measurements and analysis, Prog. Photovoltaics Res. Appl. 12 (2–3) (2004) 155–176, https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.518. |
미소장 |