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Contents
Development of prediction model for CO₂ and NOx emissions for diesel engine vehicles by considering real road driving environment / Jae Woo Chung ; Beom Ho Lee ; Si Won Lee ; Seung Hyun Choi ; Deok Jin Kim 1
ABSTRACT 1
NOMENCLATURE 1
1. INTRODUCTION 2
2. ACQUISITION AND FUNDAMENTAL ANALYSIS OF VEHICLE DRIVING DATA 3
2.1. Acquisition of Vehicle Driving Data 3
2.2. Review of Vehicle Driving and Engine Running Conditions 4
3. EMISSION PREDICTION MODEL FOR TRIP CO₂ AND NOx 4
3.1. Overview and Features of Model's Configuration 4
3.2. Calculation of Trip CO₂ Emissions 6
3.3. Calculation of Trip NOx Emissions 9
3.4. Validation of Correlation between Emission Model Results and Experimental Results 11
4. ANALYSIS OF FUEL EFFICIENCY IMPACT FACTORS ON REAL ROAD DRIVING 12
5. CONCLUSION 13
REFERENCES 14
Recently, considerable effort has been devoted to improving vehicle fuel efficiency and emissions during real road trips. An analysis of vehicle driving energy is typically based on vehicle dynamics, and it has been very effectively used for the analysis of vehicle operation, brake down analysis of the required energy, prediction of vehicle performance, and vehicle control design. In this work, on the basis of the results of driving and powertrain operation analyses performed for diesel sport utility vehicles, a new trip unit of CO2 emission and NOx emission model that reflects real road operating conditions such as the coolant temperature and engine and vehicle efficiency changes is presented. In particular, the developed model does not require detailed powertrain specifications and performance maps, and is constructed to enable simple configuration, easy utilization, and extended application. The model was verified by comparing its results with those of the National Institute of Environmental Research (NIER) driving mode test, which is a domestic vehicle driving mode test, and with the results of an actual road driving analysis. Finally, a model analysis of energy consumption factors for different vehicle speeds on real roads is presented.
번호 | 참고문헌 | 국회도서관 소장유무 |
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1 | Barlow, T. J., Latham, S., McCrae, I. S. and Boulter, P. G. (2009). A reference book of driving cycles for use in the measurement of road vehicle emissions. TRL Published Project Report. | 미소장 |
2 | Cha, J., Park, J., Lee, H. and Chon, M. S. (2021). A study of prediction based on regression analysis for real-world CO2emissions with light-duty diesel vehicles. Int. J. Automotive Technology 22, 3, 569–577. | 미소장 |
3 | Cho, B., Kees, D., Shah, N. and d’Urbal, V. (2018). A methodology of real-world fuel consumption estimation:Part 1. drive cycles. SAE Paper No. 2018-01-0644. | 미소장 |
4 | Hadavi, S. A., Li, H., Andrews, G., Dizayi, B. and Khalfan, A. (2013). Diesel cold start into congested real world traffic: comparison of diesel, B50, B100 for gaseous emissions. SAE Paper No. 2013-01-2528. | 미소장 |
5 | Jeon, J., Seo, H., Lee, K., Kwon, S. and Bae, K. (2014). Study on optimization for LNT+ SCR system of diesel vehicle to comply with the LEV3 regulations. SAE Paper No. 2014-01-1529. | 미소장 |
6 | Kim, S., Kuboyama, T., Moriyoshi, Y. and Suzuki, H. (2018). 0D modeling of real-driving NOx emissions for a diesel passenger vehicle. SAE Paper No. 2018-01-1761. | 미소장 |
7 | LaClair, T. J. (2012). Application of a tractive energy analysis to quantify the benefits of advanced efficiency technologies for medium-and heavy-duty trucks using characteristic drive cycle data. SAE Int. J. Commercial Vehicles 5, 2012-01-0361, 141–163. | 미소장 |
8 | Lee, H., Lee, B., Kim, S., Kim, N. and Rousseau, A. (2017). Model-based fuel economy technology assessment. SAE Paper No. 2017-01-0532. | 미소장 |
9 | Lee, M. H. and Kim, K. H. (1995). A characteristic analysis of automotive cooling water pump for the computer aid design. KSAE 1995 Annual Spring Conf., Daejeon, Korea. | 미소장 |
10 | Sovran, G. (2013). Revisiting the formulas for tractive and braking energy on the EPA driving schedules. SAE Int. J. Passenger Cars-Mechanical Systems 6, 2013-01-0766, 269–282. | 미소장 |
11 | Sovran, G. and Blaser, D. (2006). Quantifying the potential impacts of regenerative braking on a vehicle’s tractivefuel consumption for the US, European, and Japanese driving schedules. SAE Paper No. 2006-01-0664. | 미소장 |
12 | Sovran, G., Sorvan, G., Blaser, D. and Blaser, S. (2003). A contribution to understanding automotive fuel economy and its limits. SAE Trans., 1715–1740. | 미소장 |
13 | Varella, R. A., Gonçalves, G., Duarte, G. and Farias, T. (2016). Cold-running NOx emissions comparison between conventional and hybrid powertrain configurations using real world driving data. SAE Paper No. 2016-01-1010. | 미소장 |
14 | Yoo, K., Simpson, K., Bell, M. and Majkowski, S. (2000). An engine coolant temperature model and application for cooling system diagnosis. SAE Trans., 950–960. | 미소장 |
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