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국회도서관 홈으로 정보검색 소장정보 검색

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In communicative interactions, speakers and writers select the sentence structure most appropriate to the context from among an array of structures with similar meanings. This study investigates information structuring, focusing on how sentence constituents are organized and reordered to produce coherent and cohesive discourse. Building on previous research (Aarts, 2011, 2018; Cowan, 2013; Wasow, 1997), the study examines why and when certain structures are preferred by identifying three distinctive features—[±new information], [±complex information], and [±close linking]—and analyzing how these features interact with three information structuring principles: end-focus principle, end-weight principle, and close-linking principle. The analysis reveals that a [+new] NP tends to converge to a sentence-final position, a [+complex] NP also tends to converge to a sentence-final position, and a [+close] anaphor with its antecedent tends to converge to a coherent discourse. These findings demonstrate the systematic interaction between constituent properties and structural preferences in discourse. Pedagogical implications are discussed, including the design of consciousness-raising tasks (Ellis, 1991, 2003; Schmidt, 1990; Sharwood Smith, 1993) to help learners internalize native-like linguistic intuitions and develop a more nuanced understanding of how and why particular sentence structures are selected for a given context. The study provides insights for grammar teaching that emphasize tendencies in structural choices rather than rigid grammaticality, fostering learners’ awareness of discourse-sensitive sentence construction.

권호기사

권호기사 목록 테이블로 기사명, 저자명, 페이지, 원문, 기사목차 순으로 되어있습니다.
기사명 저자명 페이지 원문 목차
Factors consisting of business English as a lingua franca in international contexts Gwan-Hyeok Im p. 1-26
Using narrative inquiry in examining Korean pre-service teachers’ beliefs about L2 writing and L2 writing instruction Hi Yun Jung p. 27-51
언제 왜 한 구조가 다른 구조보다 담화 맥락에서 더 선호되는가? = When and why certain sentence structures are preferred in discourse contexts? 김용명 p. 53-72
고교학점제에 대한 영어과 예비 교사의 인식 및 태도에 관한 사례 연구 = A case study on pre-service English teachers' perceptions and attitudes toward Korea's high school credit system 박지은, 이은효, 이상기 p. 73-92
2022 개정교육과정에 따른 고등학교 1학년 영어 교과서 읽기 자료의 난이도 분석 연구 = Text difficulty in grade 10 English textbooks under Korea's 2022 revised curriculum : a coh-metrix analysis of reading passages 남정아, 배지영 p. 93-117
TOEIC Speaking에 대한 학습자의 인식과 성취에 관한 연구 = A study of learners' perception on TOEIC speaking and the achievement 이은혜, 배연숙 p. 119-137
대학생 초보 연구자를 위한 보고서 글쓰기 수업 설계 및 평가 방안 = Designing and evaluating a report writing course for undergraduate novice researchers : a case study : 사례 연구 전수인 p. 139-162