권호기사보기
| 기사명 | 저자명 | 페이지 | 원문 | 기사목차 |
|---|
결과 내 검색
동의어 포함
Background and ObjectivesPrecise prediction of long-term outcomes in patients with chronic total occlusion (CTO) of the coronary artery is crucial for cardiovascular care. The recent development of advanced machine learning (ML) models has opened up new possibilities in medical prognostics. This study aimed to develop ML models and validate their performance in predicting long-term clinical outcomes in patients with CTO.
MethodsThis study retrospectively analyzed 3,248 patients listed in the Asan Medical Center CTO Registry (2003–2018). Patients underwent coronary artery bypass grafting, percutaneous coronary intervention, or optimal medical therapy and were followed up for a median period of 5.3 years. The study population was randomly split into training (n=2,598) and test (n=650) sets. Three ML algorithms—namely, L2-penalized logistic regression, artificial neural networks, and CatBoost—were employed to develop a prognostic model for 5-year cardiac death (primary endpoint) as well as 5-year all-cause mortality and target vessel revascularization (TVR) (secondary endpoints). Model performance was assessed using area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUCs), and feature importance was evaluated using SHapley Additive exPlanations values.
ResultsThe three ML algorithms exhibited comparable performance in predicting 5-year cardiac death (AUC: 0.80). Additionally, these three ML algorithms successfully predicted 5-year all-cause mortality (AUC: 0.83–0.84) and TVR (AUC: 0.65–0.74), showing good predictive performance. Patient demographics and comorbidities, rather than treatment modality, were the leading predictors of outcomes.
ConclusionsThe ML models are reliable in predicting 5-year clinical outcomes in patients with CTO, demonstrating their potential for clinical application.| 기사명 | 저자명 | 페이지 | 원문 | 목차 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diagnosis and management of statin-associated muscle symptoms | Jung-Joon Cha, Soon Jun Hong | p. 957-968 | ||
| Non-culprit lesion location and FFR-guided revascularization in acute myocardial infarction with multivessel disease : FRAME-AMI substudy | Ho Sung Jeon, Jung-Hee Lee, Jun-Won Lee, Young Jin Youn, Joo Myung Lee, Hyun Kuk Kim, Keun Ho Park, Eun Ho Choo, Chan Joon Kim, Seung Hun Lee ... [et al.] | p. 969-980 | ||
| Impact of the new definition on the prognosis of patients with pulmonary hypertension compared to the classic definition | So-Young Lee, Hae Ok Jung, Kyung An Kim, Gyu Chul Oh, Mi-Hyang Jung, Jong-Chan Youn, Woo-Baek Chung, Ho-Joong Youn | p. 984-997 | ||
| Age-dependent role of genetics and renal function for atrial fibrillation development in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | Hyemoon Chung, Yoonjung Kim, Jiwon Seo, In-Soo Kim, Sungsoo Cho, Chul-Hwan Park, Tae Hoon Kim, Se-Joong Rim, Kyung-A Lee, Eui-Young Choi | p. 1001-1013 | ||
| LV diastolic dysfunction and inappropriate LV filling pressure escalation : the core of exercise intolerance in heart failure | Wei-Ming Huang, Chiao-Nan Chen, Hao-Chih Chang, Yen-Tung Liu, Yen-Tze Wu, Tzu-Ying Tseng, Hao-Min Chen, Wen-Chung Yu, Chern-En Chiang, Chen-Huan Chen, Shih-Hsien Sung | p. 1017-1029 | ||
| Machine learning-based prediction of long-term outcomes in patients with chronic total occlusion of the coronary artery | Tae Oh Kim, Hyeonyong Hae, Hwa Jung Kim, Seung-Whan Lee, Ho Jin Kim, Joon Bum Kim, Cheol-Hyun Chung, Soo-Jin Kang | p. 1033-1045 | ||
| Customized fenestrated thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair in an elderly patient with complex visceral anatomy | Jun-Chang Jeong, Jaeoh Lee, Sun-Oh Kim, Young-Guk Ko | p. 1049-1053 |
*표시는 필수 입력사항입니다.
| 전화번호 |
|---|
| 기사명 | 저자명 | 페이지 | 원문 | 기사목차 |
|---|
| 번호 | 발행일자 | 권호명 | 제본정보 | 자료실 | 원문 | 신청 페이지 |
|---|
도서위치안내: / 서가번호:
우편복사 목록담기를 완료하였습니다.
*표시는 필수 입력사항입니다.
저장 되었습니다.