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22대 대한민국 국회 국회정보길라잡이 국회의원검색
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Background: Due to the variety of etiological factors in chronic low back pain (CLBP), there is significant variability in functional measurements.

Objects: This study aimed to determine if using metrics in addition to inferential statistics could change how the impact of poor prognosis risk for pain among volunteers with CLBP is interpreted.

Methods: In this cross-sectional observational study, 74 adult volunteers were allocated to four groups: a pain-free control group (CG) and three CLBP groups stratified by the STarT Back Screening Tool into low (LR), medium (MR) and high risk (HR). Spatiotemporal gait parameters outcomes were self-selected walking speed (SWS), optimum walking speed (OWS) and the locomotor rehabilitation index (LRI). Data were analyzed using a generalized estimating equation model. Reproducibility, responsiveness (minimum detectable change [MDC]) and effect sizes were also computed.

Results: No differences were found for OWS. SWS and LRI were significantly higher in CG than in all CLBP groups, but observed differences did not exceed MDC, indicating they are likely to reflect measurement error. Nevertheless, large effect sizes suggest these reductions in SWS and LRI are clinically meaningful. Comparisons among the LR, MR, and HR groups revealed no significant differences or meaningful effect sizes.

Conclusion: Combining complementary metrics with inferential statistics confirms that individuals with CLBP walk more slowly and exhibit lower LRI than pain-free controls, while prognostic risk strata do not influence these spatiotemporal gait parameters.

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기사명 저자명 페이지 원문 목차
Three game-changing actions that show how physical therapists pave the path back to work for patients receiving knee arthroplasty P. Paul F.M. Kuijer, Geert van der Sluis, Tim Boymans, Michiel F. Reneman, Daniël O. Strijbos p. 193-198
Development of a brief Korean version quality of life questionnaire for incontinence : combining the incontinence quality of life and incontinence impact questionnaire for Korean women with urinary incontinence Ye Jin Kim, Ji-hyun Kim, Bong-sam Choi, Hye-seon Jeon p. 199-207
Habitual cross-legged sitting increases lumbopelvic rotation asymmetry Seung-yoon Han, Gyeong-tae Gwak, Hwa-ik Yoo, Il-kyu Ahn, Oh-yun Kwon p. 208-215
Concurrent validity and reliability of ultrasound-based muscle thickness and inclinometer-based range of motion measurements in assessing stretching-induced changes in muscle flexibility in healthy adults Bong-sam Choi, Jin-hyun Yang, Chang-ho Kim, Sookyoung Park p. 216-224
Development of a mobile application for assessing the severity of hallux valgus using smartphone foot images Kyeong-Ah Moon, Hye-Seon Jeon, Hyun Kim p. 225-234
Effect of sitting posture on grip strength and upper limb muscle activation in healthy adults Sung-Hyun Kim p. 235-242
Intensive rehabilitation program with task-oriented therapy after low-burden orthopedic surgery in a child with cerebral palsy : a single-case experimental design Changho Kim p. 243-252
Comparison of the pelvic rotation angle during hip lateral rotation in the standing and prone positions in participants with and without tensor fasciae latae/iliotibial tract tightness Ha-yeong Baek, Il-kyu Ahn, Gyeong-tae Gwak, Oh-yun Kwon p. 253-260
Complementary metrics in spatiotemporal gait parameters across prognostic risk strata in chronic low back pain Pedro Mello Coutinho Fonseca, Fernanda Peron Hubner, Márcia Izabeli Guimarães Barros, Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini, Alberito Rodrigo de Carvalho p. 261-269
Effects of robotic tilt-table training on functional recovery in patients with subacute stroke Seul Hwangbo, Yoonryang Kim, Soyeong Kim, Sein Park p. 270-278

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