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Objective: To compare the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) on cardiovascular function, gait ability, and hematological variables in chronic stroke survivors.Methods: Twenty-nine higher-functioning, ambulatory chronic stroke survivors were randomized to HIIT (n=15) or MICT (n=14). Participants underwent supervised training three times weekly for six weeks, consisting of 30 minutes conventional therapy followed by 40 minutes aerobic exercise (HIIT: six 1-minute high-intensity intervals at 80%–100% maximum heart rate (HRmax) with 4-minute active recovery; MICT: continuous exercise at 60%–80% HRmax). Outcomes included cardiovascular function (maximal oxygen uptake [VO2max], HRmax, walking heart rate), gait (10-Meter Walk Test, Timed Up and Go test, 6-Minute Walk Test), and lipid profiles (low-density lipoprotein, high-density lipoprotein, triglycerides).Results: In this higher-functioning cohort (n=29), HIIT showed significantly greater improvements than MICT in VO2max (F=40.574, p=0.001), HR_max (F=24.661, p=0.001), walking heart rate (F=11.277, p=0.002), 10-Meter Walk Test (F=20.865, p=0.001), Timed Up and Go test (F=12.317, p=0.002), and 6-Minute Walk Test (F=9.742, p=0.004). Lipid profiles improved significantly within the HIIT group only (p<0.05), no between-group differences were observed.Conclusion: In higher-functioning chronic stroke survivors, HIIT was superior to MICT for cardiovascular fitness and functional mobility under a matched exposure; lipid changes occurred within HIIT only without between-group effects. These findings support incorporating HIIT into stroke rehabilitation programs to enhance recovery outcomes.

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기사명 저자명 페이지 원문 목차
Global overview of acquired upper limb amputation epidemiology : a systematic review of prevalence, incidence, level, and etiology Yoonjeong Choi, Eunkyung Kim, Byung-Mo Oh p. 335-359
High-intensity interval training enhances cardiovascular and functional outcomes compared with moderate-intensity continuous training in higher-functioning chronic stroke Hyun-min Moon p. 360-370
Artificial intelligence-guided mobile telerehabilitation for individuals with cognitive impairment : a feasibility study Suebeen Kim, Doo Young Kim, Si-Woon Park, Namo Jeon, Taeksoo Jeong, Min-Soo Kang, Sangwook Park p. 371-380
Validation of the Korean version of the Pediatric Eating Assessment Tool-10 (K-Pedi-EAT-10) with correlation to videofluoroscopic swallowing study Sangyoung Kim, Hyung-Ik Shin, Hyun Iee Shin, Sung Eun Hyun p. 381-391
Effects and predictors of two-person small group speech therapy in children with language disorder : a retrospective observational study Chang Hee Lee, Jecheon Seong, Yun Jung Lee, Jeonghun Kim, Aram Kim p. 392-399
Psychometric properties of the balance self-efficacy scale in people with stroke Peiming Chen, Shamay S.M. Ng, Yee Lam Cheung, Hin Yam Hong, Sui Hin Law, Cynthia Y.Y. Lai p. 400-410
Cold compression and ischemic preconditioning with ice therapy enhance muscle recovery and functionality post-exercise : a randomized study Robert Trybulski, Adrian Kużdżał, Andryi Vovkanych, Yaroslav Svyshch, Gracjan Olaniszyn, Jakub Taradaj p. 411-425
Elastic ankle support devices effectively promoted walking ability and mobility of ambulatory individuals with stroke Thaksin Chanata, Wilairat Namwong, Thiwabhorn Thaweewanakij, Arpassanan Wiyanad, Pipatana Amatachaya, Sugalya Amatachaya p. 426-436
End-effector robot-assisted gait training in quadruple amputees : two case reports Yeorin Kim, Yunji Oh, Seoyeon Shin, Dasom Oh, Sung Il Cho, Jihoon Jeong, Jeehyun Yoo p. 437-441

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