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22대 대한민국 국회 국회정보길라잡이 국회의원검색
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Title page 1

Contents 4

Glossary 7

Acronyms 9

Acknowledgement 10

Executive Summary 11

1. Introduction 19

1.1. Background 19

1.2. Study Area 22

1.3. Scope and Methodology 23

2. Findings 25

2.1. Assessment of Recycling Fishing Nets and Fishing Net Waste 26

2.2. Development of a Gender Equitable Value Chain for Recycling of Fishing Nets and Fishing Net Waste 36

3. Review of Business Models 42

3.1. Overview of Potential Markets 42

3.2. BUSINESS MODEL 1: Establishing a Local Gender Inclusive Value Chain with Existing Local Fishing Net Recycling Businesses to Reduce Environmental Impact 44

3.3. Business Model 2: Setting Up a Supply Chain for Selling Mixed Plastic Waste to Industries for Conversion into Construction Materials that Can be Used Locally 48

3.4. BUSINESS MODEL 3: Setting Up a Supply Chain that Exports Fishing Nets for Recycling into Nylon-6 Yarn 49

3.5. Ensuring the Success of Business Models 50

3.6. Comparative Analysis of Business Models 51

3.7. Monitoring and Evaluation of the Value Chain 53

4. Conclusion and Recommendations 54

4.1. Recommendations 54

4.2. Next Steps 56

References 57

Tables 6

Table 1. Net Types Used in Study Areas 26

Table 2. Illegal Fishing Nets in Charfesson and Cox's Bazar Sadar 29

Table 3. Local Trade and Recycling of Nets in Study Areas 31

Table 4. Household Data on Weekly Usage of SUPs Extrapolated According to Total Number of Households 35

Table 5. Responses of Women and Men in the FGDs Regarding Development of a Gender Equitable Value Chain 37

Table 6. Details of Microfinance Organizations in Charfesson and Cox's Bazar Sadar 40

Table 7. Potential for Recycling Waste Fishing Nets in Bangladesh 42

Table 8. Comparative Analysis of Net Collection and Processing in Study Areas 47

Table 9. Cost of Labor and Infrastructure in Study Areas 48

Table 10. Mode and Cost of Transporting Fishing Nets in Study Areas 49

Table 11. Comparative Analysis of Business Models 1, 2, and 3 52

Table 12. Framework for Gender Responsive Monitoring of the Value Chain 53

Figures 5

Figure ES 1. Conceptual Gender Equitable Value Chain for Recycling Fishing Nets in Study Areas 15

Figure 1. Litter Density in Communities along the Ganges River in Bangladesh and India 20

Figure 2. Geographical Location of Study Areas 22

Figure 3. Data Collection Methods and Community Engagement 24

Figure 4. Overview of Findings 25

Figure 5. Fishing Net Supply Chain in Study Areas 27

Figure 6. Discarded Nets and Plastic Waste in Study Areas 28

Figure 7. Heat Map Showing Density of Fishing Nets in Study Areas 33

Figure 8. Share of Different Litter Items from Photo Quadrat Analysis in Study Areas in 2022 34

Figure 9. Conceptual Gender Equitable Value Chain for Recycling Fishing Nets in Study Areas 36

Figure 10. Proposed Business Model for End-of-life Fishing Nets in Bangladesh 46

Boxes 6

Box 1. Mobilization of Community Collection of ALDFG 30

Box 2. Community-based Fishing Net Collection in the Philippines 44

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