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Title page 1

Contents 5

ABSTRACT 4

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 13

ABBREVIATIONS 14

1.0. INTRODUCTION 16

1.1. LADTAP II Code 17

1.2. GASPAR II Code 17

1.3. XOQDOQ Code 17

1.4. NRCDose3 Code Update 17

1.5. Software Quality Assurance and Configuration Management Plans 19

2.0. INSTALLATION 20

2.1. Distribution 20

2.2. Installation 20

2.2.1. Installation Process 20

2.2.2. Code Support 27

2.2.3. Code Error and Problem Reporting 27

3.0. LADTAP 28

3.1. Toolbar and Initial Setup 30

3.1.1. File Tool 30

3.1.2. Quit Tool 32

3.1.3. About Tool 32

3.1.4. Scenario Field 33

3.1.5. Source Term Field 33

3.1.6. Dose Factors Drop-Down Menu 33

3.2. Data Input Tabs 34

3.2.1. Selections Tab 34

3.2.1.1. Input Fields and Radio Buttons 35

3.2.1.2. Population Fractions 36

3.2.1.3. Reconcentration 37

3.2.1.4. Source Term 39

3.2.2. ALARA Locations Tab 41

3.2.2.1. ALARA-Max. Individual 41

3.2.2.2. Additional Usage Locations 44

3.2.2.3. ALARA-Additional Location 45

3.2.3. Fish/Population/Biota Tab 46

3.2.3.1. Fish Usage 47

3.2.3.2. Population Usage 48

3.2.3.3. Biota Locations 50

3.2.4. Irrigation Food Data Tab 54

3.2.4.1. Irrigated Food Pathways 55

3.2.4.2. Water Usage Locations 58

3.2.5. Dose Factors Tab 59

3.2.6. Pathway Factors Tab 62

3.2.6.1. Liquid Pathway Parameters 63

3.2.6.2. Bioaccumulation Factors 65

3.2.6.3. Usage/Consumption 67

3.2.6.4. Page Defaults 69

3.3. Code Execution and Reports 69

3.3.1. Executing LADTAP 69

3.3.2. LADTAP Reports 74

4.0. GASPAR 77

4.1. Toolbar and Initial Setup 79

4.1.1. File Tool 79

4.1.2. Quit Tool 81

4.1.3. About Tool 81

4.1.4. Case Title Field 82

4.1.5. Dose Factors Drop-Down Menu 82

4.2. Data Input Tabs 83

4.2.1. Options Tab 84

4.2.1.1. Options Tab-Left-Hand Side Options 84

4.2.1.2. Biota Dose Modeling and "Add Biota" Button 86

4.2.1.3. Options Tab-Right-Hand Side Options 89

4.2.2. Source Term Tab 91

4.2.3. Pop/Prod Data Tab 94

4.2.3.1. Population 95

4.2.3.2. Milk Production 96

4.2.3.3. Meat Production 96

4.2.3.4. Vegetable Production 96

4.2.3.5. Meteorological 96

4.2.4. Special Location Data Tab 99

4.2.5. Dose Factors Tab 100

4.2.6. Pathway Factors Tab 103

4.2.6.1. General Pathway Parameters 104

4.2.6.2. Holdup and Transport Times 105

4.2.6.3. Goat Feed to Milk Transfer Factors 106

4.2.6.4. Physical Parameters 106

4.2.6.5. Transfer Factors 107

4.2.6.6. Page Defaults 107

4.2.7. Consumption Values Tab 108

4.3. Code Execution and Reports 110

4.3.1. Executing GASPAR 110

4.3.2. GASPAR Reports 115

5.0. XOQDOQ 117

5.1. Toolbar and Initial Setup 118

5.1.1. File Tool 118

5.1.2. Quit Tool 120

5.1.3. About Tool 120

5.1.4. Main Title Field 120

5.2. Data Input Tabs 121

5.2.1. Options/Parameters Tab 121

5.2.1.1. Options 121

5.2.1.2. Parameters 123

5.2.2. Met Data Tab 128

5.3. Code Execution and Reporting 132

6.0. SIGNIFICANT REVISIONS IN NRCDose3 142

6.1. ICRP-30 DCF Values 142

6.2. ICRP-72 DCF Values 143

6.3. Biota Dose in GASPAR 144

7.0. REFERENCES 148

APPENDIX A. RADIONUCLIDES IN REACTOR EFFLUENTS IN NRCDose3 151

APPENDIX B. USER-MODIFIABLE PARAMETERS 162

APPENDIX C. USAGE PARAMETERS 183

APPENDIX D. EFFECTIVE RADIUS 187

APPENDIX E. ASSUMED F₁ VALUES AND INHALATION CLASS 196

Tables 12

Table 3-1. LADTAP Age Group Population Fractions 36

Table 3-2. Shore-Width Factors 42

Table 3-3. Default Values for Terrestrial Biota Exposure Parameters 52

Table 3-4. Biota Exposure Assumptions 52

Table 4-1. Biota Dose Parameters for GASPAR II in NRCDose3 87

Table 4-2. Description of GASPAR DCF Values 101

Table 4-3. Goat Feed to Milk Transfer Factors 106

Table 6-1. Radionuclides with Included Progeny for External DCF Values Based on ICRP-26 143

Table 6-2. Radionuclides with Included Progeny for External DCF Values Based on ICRP-60 144

Table 6-3. Biota Dose Parameters for GASPAR II in NRCDose3 144

Figures 9

Figure 2-1. Installation Welcome Screen 21

Figure 2-2. Installation Folder Screen 21

Figure 2-3. Shortcut Folder Screen 22

Figure 2-4. Installation Confirmation Screen 23

Figure 2-5. Installation Progress Screen 23

Figure 2-6. Installation Completion Screen 24

Figure 2-7. NRCDose3 Shortcut Icon 24

Figure 2-8. NRCDose3 Main Selection Screen 25

Figure 2-9. About NRCDose3 Screen 26

Figure 2-10. Manuals Tool Drop-down Menu 26

Figure 3-1. NRCDose3 Main Selection Screen (LADTAP Module) 29

Figure 3-2. LADTAP Module Main Screen 30

Figure 3-3. LADTAP Toolbar with File Drop-down Menu 31

Figure 3-4. LADTAP Module Quit Tool Screen 32

Figure 3-5. About LADTAP Screen 32

Figure 3-6. LADTAP Dose Factors Drop-down Menu 34

Figure 3-7. Selections Tab 35

Figure 3-8. Population Fractions Screen 37

Figure 3-9. R-Factor Model Options 38

Figure 3-10. DCF Warning Message 39

Figure 3-11. Select Nuclide Screens 40

Figure 3-12. ALARA Locations Tab 41

Figure 3-13. Dilution Factor Calculation Screen 42

Figure 3-14. Max Individual Consumption Screen 44

Figure 3-15. ALARA-Additional Location Section, Activated 45

Figure 3-16. Add. Locations Usage/Consumption Screen 46

Figure 3-17. Fish/Population/Biota Tab 47

Figure 3-18. Fish Usage Section of the Fish/Population/Biota Tab 48

Figure 3-19. Population Usage Section of the Fish/Population/Biota Tab 49

Figure 3-20. Biota Locations Section of the Fish/Population/Biota Tab 51

Figure 3-21. Additional Biota Types Screen 53

Figure 3-22. Irrigation Food Data Tab 54

Figure 3-23. Irrigation Food Data Note Screen 55

Figure 3-24. Irrigated Food Data Subsection 56

Figure 3-25. Usage/Consumption Screen 57

Figure 3-26. Water Usage Data Subsection 58

Figure 3-27. Dose Factors Tab with DCF Methodology and Age/Pathway Options 59

Figure 3-28. Dose Factors Tab with ICRP-2 DCF Values for Review 61

Figure 3-29. Nuclide Data Screen 62

Figure 3-30. Pathway Factors Tab 63

Figure 3-31. Bioaccumulation Factors & Transfer Coefficients Screen 66

Figure 3-32. Bioaccumulation Factors & Transfer Coefficients Prompt Screens 67

Figure 3-33. Usage/Consumption Data Screen 68

Figure 3-34. Saving LADTAP Inputs 69

Figure 3-35. Windows Explorer Directory for Saving LADTAP Inputs to a New File 70

Figure 3-36. LADTAP Module Main Screen-"Create Input" Button 71

Figure 3-37. Viewing LADTAP Input-Text Viewer Screen 72

Figure 3-38. LADTAP Module Main Screen-"Run LADTAP" Button 73

Figure 3-39. Viewing LADTAP Output-Text Viewer Screen 74

Figure 3-40. LADTAP FSAR Input Report Screen 75

Figure 3-41. LADTAP Supplemental Report Screen 76

Figure 4-1. NRCDose3 Main Selection Screen (GASPAR Module) 78

Figure 4-2. GASPAR Module Main Screen 79

Figure 4-3. GASPAR Toolbar with File Drop-down Menu 80

Figure 4-4. GASPAR Module Quit Tool Screen 81

Figure 4-5. About GASPAR Screen 81

Figure 4-6. GASPAR Dose Factors Drop-down Menu 83

Figure 4-7. Options Tab 84

Figure 4-8. Population Data Warning Screens 85

Figure 4-9. PARTS Calculation Information Screens 86

Figure 4-10. PARTS Information Screen 86

Figure 4-11. Additional Biota Types Screen 89

Figure 4-12. Humidity Information Screen 90

Figure 4-13. Humidity Alert Screen 90

Figure 4-14. Purge Information Screen 92

Figure 4-15. Excess Purge Warning 92

Figure 4-16. Source Term Tab 93

Figure 4-17. Source Term Warning Message 94

Figure 4-18. Pop/Production Data Tab 95

Figure 4-19. Clear Data Warning Screen 96

Figure 4-20. Pop/Production Data Tab-Meteorological Data 97

Figure 4-21. Windows Explorer Directory for Importing Meteorological Data to GASPAR 98

Figure 4-22. Example MS Excel File for Meteorological Data 98

Figure 4-23. Special Location Data Tab 99

Figure 4-24. Dose Factors Tab 101

Figure 4-25. Nuclide Data Screen 102

Figure 4-26. Noble Gas Submersion DFs-Default Screen 103

Figure 4-27. Pathway Factors Tab 104

Figure 4-28. Transfer Factors Screen 107

Figure 4-29. Consumption Values Tab 109

Figure 4-30. Saving GASPAR Inputs 111

Figure 4-31. Windows Explorer Directory for Saving GASPAR Inputs to a New File 111

Figure 4-32. GASPAR Module Main Screen-"Create Input" Button 112

Figure 4-33. Viewing GASPAR Input-Text Viewer Screen 113

Figure 4-34. GASPAR Module Main Screen-"Run GASPAR" Button 114

Figure 4-35. Viewing GASPAR Output-Text Viewer Screen 114

Figure 4-36. GASPAR FSAR Input Report Screen 115

Figure 4-37. GASPAR Supplemental Report Screen 116

Figure 5-1. NRCDose3 Main Selection Screen (XOQDOQ Module) 117

Figure 5-2. XOQDOQ Module Main Screen 118

Figure 5-3. XOQDOQ Toolbar with File Drop-down Menu 119

Figure 5-4. XOQDOQ Module Quit Tool Screen 120

Figure 5-5. About XOQDOQ Screen 120

Figure 5-6. Options/Parameters Tab 121

Figure 5-7. Terrain Height Values Screen 123

Figure 5-8. Receptor Types and Receptor Locations Screens 124

Figure 5-9. Location Selection and Release Point Data Screens 125

Figure 5-10. Distance Corrections Screen 127

Figure 5-11. Building Wake Constant Warning Window 127

Figure 5-12. Met Data Tab 128

Figure 5-13. Maximum Wind Speeds Screen 129

Figure 5-14. Importing JFD Information 132

Figure 5-15. Clear Grid JFDs Screen 132

Figure 5-16. Saving XOQDOQ Inputs 133

Figure 5-17. Windows Explorer Directory for Saving XOQDOQ Inputs to a New File 134

Figure 5-18. XOQDOQ Check Screen 134

Figure 5-19. XOQDOQ Module Main Screen-"Create Input" Button 135

Figure 5-20. Viewing XOQDOQ Input-Text Viewer Screen 136

Figure 5-21. XOQDOQ Module Main Screen-"Run XOQDOQ" Button 137

Figure 5-22. Viewing XOQDOQ Output-Text Viewer Screen 138

Figure 5-23. XOQDOQ Module Main Screen-"Create Alternate X/Q and D/Q Input" Button 139

Figure 5-24. Alt Met Input Screen 140

Figure 5-25. Viewing Alternate Meteorological Input-Text Viewer Screen 140

Appendix Tables 12

Table A-1. NRCDose3 Radionuclides, DCF Values, and Reference Documents 152

Table B-1. LADTAP II Modifiable Parameters 162

Table B-2. GASPAR II Modifiable Parameters 169

Table B-3. XOQDOQ Modifiable Parameters 173

Table B-4. LADTAP II Hardwired Parameters 177

Table B-5. GASPAR II Hardwired Parameters 179

Table B-6. XOQDOQ Hardwired Parameters 182

Table C-1. ICRP-2 and ICRP-30 DCF Average Individual Exposure Assumptions 183

Table C-2. ICRP-2 and ICRP-30 DCF Maximum Individual Exposure Assumptions 184

Table C-3. ICRP-72 DCF Average Individual Exposure Assumptions 185

Table C-4. ICRP-72 DCF Maximum Individual Exposure Assumptions 185

Table D-1. Radii and Masses of Unit-Density Spheres 188

Table D-2. Effective Energy Deposited (MeV/nt) in Tissue of Given Radius 188

Table E-1. NRCDose3-ICRP-30 f₁ Values and Ingestion and Inhalation Classes 196

Table E-2. NRCDose3-ICRP-72 f₁ Values and Ingestion and Inhalation Classes 206