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국회도서관 홈으로 정보검색 소장정보 검색

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Title page 1

Contents 6

Abstract/Résumé/Resumen 4

Introduction 7

Data and methods 8

Drought severity, exposure, and vulnerability across regions 10

Evolution and persistence of drought severity over time 15

Nowcasting drought conditions 19

Conclusions 21

References 23

Annex A. High significant correlation between NDVI and NDWI 25

Annex B. The sub-monthly severity of drought does not change overall 26

Figures 6

Figure 1. Vegetation and water conditions in Mexico (2024) 11

Figure 2. Drought severity across Mexican states (2024) 11

Figure 3. Drought severity across Queretaro municipalities (2024) 12

Figure 4. Drought severity by GDP and population across Mexican States (2024) 13

Figure 5. Drought severity by GDP per capita and population across Mexican States (2024) 13

Figure 6. Drought severity by productivity and employment across Mexican States (2024) 14

Figure 7. Evapotranspiration levels across Mexican states (2024) 15

Figure 8. Evolution of drought severity by state between 2000 and 2024 16

Figure 9. Persistence of drought vulnerability drought across Mexican states between 2000 and 2024 16

Figure 10. Distribution of drought severity between 2000 and 2024 17

Figure 11. Drought frequency and intensity in Mexico (2000-2024) 18

Figure 12. Monthly drought severity across Mexican states (2020-2024) 18

Figure 13. Climatic conditions in Mexico, 2025 19

Figure 14. Drought severity would not change for most of Mexican states in 2025 20

Figure 15. The monthly severity of drought does not change overall for the most exposed Mexican states in 2025 21

Annex Tables 6

Table 1. Main policies implemented in Mexico to reduce drought vulnerability 27

Annex Figures 25

Figure A 1. High significant correlation between NDVI and NDWI across states of Mexico in 2024 25

Figure A 2. 8 days drought severity in Zacatecas (January 1 to October 24, 2025) 26