본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기
국회도서관 홈으로 정보검색 소장정보 검색

결과 내 검색

동의어 포함

목차보기

Title page 1

Contents 7

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 4

REPORT PREPARATION AND REVIEW 5

LIST OF ACRONYMS 8

INTRODUCTION 9

CONTRIBUTION TO THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs) 10

SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals 11

Broader Development Implications 11

KEY FINDINGS 12

METHODOLOGY 14

Data Collection Framework 14

Analytical Approach 14

Scope and Limitations 15

Ethical and Institutional Considerations 15

Purpose of the Analytical Exercise 15

SECTION I. Market Dynamics & Illicit Trade Patterns 16

SECTION II. International Trafficking Flows & Patterns for Cultural Property 20

SECTION III. Cultural Property Trafficking Within The Middle East and North Africa: Regional Vulnerabilities and Risks 25

SECTION IV. Regional Trafficking Patterns Within The Middle East and North Africa 37

Data on Cultural Property Trafficking Patterns in Lebanon 39

Maritime Routes: Small Harbours 40

Land-Based Routes: Bekaa Valley and Northern Regions 41

Air Routes: Rafic Hariri International Airport 41

Cultural Property Trafficking Patterns in Libya 42

SECTION V. Key Transit Countries Within the MENA Region 45

Trafficking Case Snapshot 47

SECTION VI. Vulnerabilities and Gaps in Response 49

SECTION VII. Antiquities Trafficking Network Systems and Actors 57

SECTION VIII. Port Surveillance in the Middle East and North Africa 61

RECOMMENDATIONS 66

CONCLUSIONS 71

Maps 42

MAP 1. INDICATIVE SMUGGLING EXIT POINTS & ROUTES USED IN THE ILLICIT TRAFFICKING OF CULTURAL PROPERTY FROM LEBANON 42

MAP 2. REGIONAL TRAJECTORIES OF ANTIQUITIES TRAFFICKING FROM LIBYA 43

MAP 3. ANTIQUITIES TRAFFICKING FROM LIBYA 65