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Purpose: This study was done to identify types of smoking decision making-temptation in adolescents and characteristics related to type among student smokers. Method: Data collection was done from March to July. 2006. A survey was administered to 275 students in 13 high schools and 15 middle schools in Seoul, South Korea. To identify types and characteristics smoking decision making-temptation in adolescents, cluster analysis using the K-mean method was employed. Characteristics of the influential variables according to the identified types of adolescent smokers were evaluated using ANOVA. Results: Four types of smoking pattern in adolescents were identified: habitual craving (17.7%), nicotine dependence (35.8%), feeblemindedness (28.4%), and self control (18.1%). The score for nicotine dependency was higher in the habitual craving type than any other type (F=11.79, p=.001), while the score for self efficacy for smoking abstinence was higher in the self control type (F=23.06, p=.000). Conclusions: Findings from this study suggest that effective interventions for smoking cessation in adolescents require not only active implementation of nicotine replacement therapy but also development of individualized approaches for each person targeting change in the social environment that may lead to positive smoking decisional balance.

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기사명 저자명 페이지 원문 목차
간호대학생의 기본간호수기 수행능력의 영향요인 박선남 ;이선경 pp.6-13

학생에 의한 OSCE 모듈 개발 활동의 교육적 효과 한미현 pp.14-21

신규간호사와 간호학생의 간호직무수행도 및 중요도의 비교 송정희 ;문명자 pp.22-33

중환자실 입원 환자의 눈 간호를 위한 근거기반 지침 개발 유지수 ;이원희 ;김소선 ;고일선 ;오의금 ;추상희 ;이주희 ;강세원 ;송은경 ; pp.34-44

밸런스 테이핑 요법이 노인의 다리통증에 미치는 효과 박경숙 ;박가윤 ;류언나 pp.45-52

트레드밀 걷기운동이 40대 중년여성의 골밀도 및 체질량지수에 미치는 영향 이정인 ;변영순 pp.53-59

청소년기 흡연의사결정 :유혹 유형과 유형별 흡연 관련 특성 장성옥 ;송준아 ;이수정 pp.60-70

가족 지지와 삶의 질이 남자 관상동맥질환자의 금연에 미치는 영향 손행미 ;이은남 pp.71-79

부산지역 결혼이주여성의 건강관련 실태 박형숙 ;배경의 ;김동희 ;윤애련 pp.80-88

척추수술 환자와 간호사가 인지하는 간호요구도 비교 김은경 ;엄미란 ;정지영 pp.89-97

성역할 관련 태도가 강간통념 수용에 미치는 영향 김애리 ;박정열 pp.98-106

청년기의 자아존중감, 우울과 자살생각과의 관계 :전·의경을 대상으로 김종임 ;한선옥 ;윤혜선 ;이지현 pp.107-113

참고문헌 (30건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 Types of Smoking Temptation 소장
2 The Concept Development of Smoking Temptation 소장
3 Comparison of Influential Variables for Smoking Temptation between Adolescent and Adult Smokers 소장
4 Types of Smoking Among Adult Smokers 소장
5 [Changes in smokers' perception about smoking before and after participation in a hospitalized smoking cessation program]. 소장
6 Choi, J. S. (1999). The effect of smoking cessation program applying the cognitive behavior therapy. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. Seoul National University, Seoul. 미소장
7 The process of smoking cessation: an analysis of precontemplation, contemplation, and preparation stages of change. 네이버 미소장
8 Measuring nicotine dependence: a review of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire. 네이버 미소장
9 Han, Y. R. (2003). Application of the transtheoretical model of change to smoking behavior: Analysis of the Korean middle and high school students. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. Seoul National University, Seoul. 미소장
10 Jang, Y. S. (2002). Relationships between smoking motives and the level of psychological dependence on tobacco among high school students. Unpublished master's thesis, Ajou University Department of Nursing Education, Soowon. 미소장
11 Jung, J. H. (2002). A Study on smoking factors and self-efficacy of vocational female high schoolers. Unpublished master's thesis, Pusan National University Department of Nursing Education, Pusan. 미소장
12 Jung, K. H. (2005). The development of smoking temptation scale of the adolescent. Unpublished master's thesis, Korea University Department of Nursing Education, Seoul. 미소장
13 Kim, H. K. (1996). Study on usefulness of Q-methodology. J Korean Soc Sci Study of Subjectivity, 1(1), 15-33. 미소장
14 Kim, H. M. (2002). The study on the problem and situation in teenagers' smoking. Unpublished master's thesis, Kyung Hee Univsersity Graduate School of Administration, Seoul. 미소장
15 A Study into Pattern of Smoking Behavior of University Students 소장
16 Korea National Statistical Office (2005). Smoking rate, Retrieved October 1, 2007, from http://www.nso.go.kr 미소장
17 Korean Association of Smoking and Health (2003). A national survey on the actual conditions of middle and high school students' smoking. Retrieved October 1, 2007, from http://www.kash.or.kr 미소장
18 Korean Association of Smoking and Health (2005). The investigation lists of Korea adults smokers Retrieved October 1, 2007, from http://www.kash.or.kr 미소장
19 Lee, Kang, Lee, & Lee, (2001). The effect of self-efficacy promotion smoking cessation program for middle school students. The J Korean Community Nurs, 12(3), 716-731. 미소장
20 Nursing strategies for smoking cessation 네이버 미소장
21 Assessing motivational readiness and decision making for exercise. 네이버 미소장
22 Longitudinal shifts in employees' stages and processes of exercise behavior change. 네이버 미소장
23 Exploratory Study on Developing Model for Smoking Cessation Process 소장
24 Pallonen, U. E. (1998). Transtheoretical measure for adolescent and adult smokers: Similarities and difference, Preventive Med, 27, A29-A38. 미소장
25 Park, N. H. (2002). Predictors of stage of change for smoking cessation among adolescents utilizing the Transtheoretical model. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. Pusan National University, Pusan. 미소장
26 Causal relationships of processes of change and decisional balance: Stage-specific models for smoking 네이버 미소장
27 Measuring processes of change: applications to the cessation of smoking. 네이버 미소장
28 Stephenson, J. (1998). Nicotine withdrawal. J Am Med Assoc, 279(23), 1857. 미소장
29 Decisional balance measure for assessing and predicting smoking status. 네이버 미소장
30 Relapse situations and self-efficacy: An integrative model 네이버 미소장

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