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동의어 포함
Purpose: B cell-activating factor (BAFF) is a tumor-necrosis factor
(TNF) superfamily member best known for its role in the survival and
maturation of B cells. BAFF activity is observed in na?e cells as well
as in effector/memory T cells. We aimed to explore whether BAFF
in sputum is expressed at elevated levels in asthmatic airways and
associated with eosinophilic inflammation, pulmonary function, and
bronchial hyperresponsiveness in children.
Methods: One hundred and fifty-four asthmatic children and 98
healthy children were enrolled in the study. Sputum supernatants were
collected and sputum BAFF and eosinophil cationic protein (ECP)
levels were measured. We performed pulmonary function tests and
methacholine challenge tests, while measuring total eosinophil count,
total serum IgE, and serum ECP in all subjects.
Results: Asthmatic children had significantly higher levels of BAFF in
induced sputum [26.50 (10.50-100.27) pg/mL] compared to healthy
children [18.32 (7.68-44.63) pg/mL; P=0.011]. Sputum BAFF positively
correlated with sputum eosinophils (γ=0.406, P<0.001) and sputum
ECP (γ=0.789, P<0.001). Significant negative correlations were
found between sputum BAFF and FEV1 (γ=-0.291, P<0.001) or postbronchodilator
FEV1 (γ=-0.334, P<0.001), whereas nonsignificant
correlations were found between sputum BAFF and bronchial
hyperresponsiveness, serum eosinophil count, and serum ECP.
Conclusion: These findings suggest that BAFF may play a role in
childhood asthma, and BAFF levels in sputum could be a supportive
marker that represents airway inflammation, especially eosinophilic
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| 번호 | 참고문헌 | 국회도서관 소장유무 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | T cell activation, from atopy to asthma: more a paradox than a paradigm ![]() |
미소장 |
| 2 | Lemanske RF Jr., Busse WW. 6. Asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2003;111(2 Suppl):502S -19S. | 미소장 |
| 3 | Mak TW, Yeh WC. Signaling for survival and apoptosis in the immune system. Arthritis Res 2002;4 Suppl 3:S243-52. | 미소장 |
| 4 | BAFF production by antigen‐presenting cells provides T cell co‐stimulation ![]() |
미소장 |
| 5 | Litinskiy MB, Nardelli B, Hilbert DM, He B, Schaffer A, Casali P, et al. DCs induce CD40-independent immunoglobulin class switching through BLyS and APRIL. Nat Immunol 2002;3:822-9. | 미소장 |
| 6 | Mackay F, Browning JL. BAFF: a fundamental survival factor for B cells. Nat Rev Immunol 2002;2:465-75. | 미소장 |
| 7 | Mice transgenic for BAFF develop lymphocytic disorders along with autoimmune manifestations. ![]() |
미소장 |
| 8 | An Essential Role for BAFF in the Normal Development of B Cells through a BCMA-Independent Pathway ![]() |
미소장 |
| 9 | T cell costimulation by the TNF ligand BAFF. ![]() |
미소장 |
| 10 | B cell-activating factor is a novel diagnosis parameter for asthma. ![]() |
미소장 |
| 11 | Elevated serum levels of APRIL, but not BAFF, in patients with atopic dermatitis ![]() |
미소장 |
| 12 | TACI:Fc scavenging B cell activating factor (BAFF)alleviates ovalbumin-induced bronchial asthma in mice | 소장 |
| 13 | The global burden of asthma: executive summary of the GINA Dissemination Committee Report ![]() |
미소장 |
| 14 | Crapo RO, Casaburi R, Coates AL, Enright PL, Hankinson JL, Irvin CG, et al. Guidelines for methacholine and exercise challenge testing-1999. This official statement of the American Thoracic Society was adopted by the ATS Board of Directors, July 1999. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000;161:309-29. | 미소장 |
| 15 | Severity of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction is related to airway eosinophilic inflammation in patients with asthma. ![]() |
미소장 |
| 16 | Normal predicted values of pulmonary function test in Korean school-aged children ![]() |
미소장 |
| 17 | Airway inflammation in asthma with incomplete reversibility of airflow obstruction ![]() |
미소장 |
| 18 | Safety and application of induced sputum analysis in childhood asthma ![]() |
미소장 |
| 19 | Evidence of a role for B cell–activating factor of the TNF family in the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps ![]() |
미소장 |
| 20 | BAFF augments certain Th1-associated inflammatory responses. ![]() |
미소장 |
| 21 | Mechanisms of eosinophil-associated inflammation ![]() |
미소장 |
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