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Purpose: Estrogen receptor (ER) is the key therapeutic target in breast cancer. ERβhas recently been identified to be distinct from ERα. In contrast to ERα, the functions of ERβin breast cancer are still unclear. We sought to determine whether the expression of ERβcan be used as a predictive marker for endocrine therapy for patients with ERα-negative breast cancer. Methods: Formalin-fixed, paraffinembedded tumor specimens from 52 patients with ER-/PR+invasive breast cancer were immunostained for their ERβ expression. These patients were treated with adjuvant tamoxifen. The results were correlated with various clinicopathological variables and the follow-up data. The expressions of p53 and HER-2/neu were also analyzed and correlated with the ERβstatus. Results: An ERβexpression was observed in 53.8% (28/52) of the breast cancer samples. There was no correlation between the ERβexpression and the other clinicopathologic factors (age, tumor size, histologic type, nodal status, histological grade, stage, therapeutic modality, progesterone receptor (PR) expression, p53 expression and HER-2/neu expression). Recurrence was present in 7.7% (2/26) of the patients whose tumors had an ERβexpression, as compared to the presence of recurrence in 36.4% (8/22) of the patients whose tumors had no ERβexpression (p<0.05). The patients with ERβnegative-tumors revealed lower disease free survival rate than those with ERβpositive-tumors (p<0.05). Of the 52 patients, 10(19.2%) were p53 positive, and 11 (21.2%) were HER-2/neu positive. No significant correlations were observed between ERβand p53 or HER-2/neu. Conclusion: These results suggest that ERβmight be a predictive marker of a response to endocrine therapy in patients with ER-/PR+ invasive breast cancer, although this needs to be confirmed by additional studies.

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참고문헌 (29건) : 자료제공( 네이버학술정보 )

참고문헌 목록에 대한 테이블로 번호, 참고문헌, 국회도서관 소장유무로 구성되어 있습니다.
번호 참고문헌 국회도서관 소장유무
1 Human oestrogen receptor cDNA: sequence, expression and homology to v-erb-A. 네이버 미소장
2 Sequence and Expression of Human Estrogen Receptor Complementary DNA 네이버 미소장
3 Tamoxifen in the treatment of breast cancer. 네이버 미소장
4 Antiestrogen resistance in breast cancer and the role of estrogen receptor signaling. 네이버 미소장
5 Cloning of a novel receptor expressed in rat prostate and ovary. 네이버 미소장
6 Increased expression of estrogen receptor beta in chemically transformed human breast epithelial cells. 네이버 미소장
7 Speirs V, Parkes AT, Kerin MJ, Walton DS, Carleton PJ, Fox JN, et al. Coexpression of estrogen receptor alpha and beta: poor prognostic factors in human breast cancer? Cancer Res 1999;59:525-8. 미소장
8 Estrogen receptor beta is coexpressed with ERalpha and PR and associated with nodal status, grade, and proliferation rate in breast cancer. 네이버 미소장
9 Estrogen receptor beta expression in invasive breast cancer 네이버 미소장
10 Clinical value of the wild-type estrogen receptor beta expression in breast cancer. 네이버 미소장
11 Declining estrogen receptor-beta expression defines malignant progression of human breast neoplasia. 네이버 미소장
12 The favourable prognostic value of oestrogen receptor beta immunohistochemical expression in breast cancer. 네이버 미소장
13 Estrogen receptor beta in breast cancer: associations between ERbeta, hormonal receptors, and other prognostic biomarkers. 네이버 미소장
14 Expression of oestrogen receptor-beta in oestrogen receptor-alpha negative human breast tumours. 네이버 미소장
15 Low levels of estrogen receptor beta protein predict resistance to tamoxifen therapy in breast cancer. 네이버 미소장
16 Inverse relationship between ER-beta and SRC-1 predicts outcome in endocrine-resistant breast cancer. 네이버 미소장
17 Oestrogen receptors alpha and beta show different associations to clinicopathological parameters and their co-expression might predict a better response to endocrine treatment in breast cancer. 네이버 미소장
18 Estrogen receptor beta expression is associated with tamoxifen response in ERalpha-negative breast carcinoma. 네이버 미소장
19 Expression of estrogen receptor beta, estrogen receptor alpha and cyclooxygenase II in advanced breast cancer 네이버 미소장
20 Comparison of estrogen receptor beta expression between breast cancer and normal mammary tissue and relationship with clinicopathological factors 소장
21 Recommendations for the reporting of breast carcinoma 네이버 미소장
22 Greene FL, Page DL, Fleming ID, Fritz AG, Balch CM, Haller DG, et al. AJCC Cancer staging manual. 6th ed. New York: Springer-Verlag; 2002. p.223. 미소장
23 Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in adenocarcinomas of the uterine cervix and its relation to angiogenesis and p53 and c-erbB-2 protein expression. 네이버 미소장
24 Decreased expression of estrogen receptor beta protein in proliferative preinvasive mammary tumors. 네이버 미소장
25 Evaluation of seven oestrogen receptor beta antibodies for immunohistochemistry, western blotting, and flow cytometry in human breast tissue. 네이버 미소장
26 Antiestrogen resistance in breast cancer and the role of estrogen receptor signaling. 네이버 미소장
27 Systemic treatment of early breast cancer by hormonal, cytotoxic, or immune therapy: 133 randomised trials involving 31 000 recurrences and 24 000 deaths among 75 000 women 네이버 미소장
28 Tamoxifen for early breast cancer: an overview of the randomised trials 네이버 미소장
29 Yu KD, Di GH, Wu J, Lu JS, Shen KW, Liu GY, et al. Breast cancer patients with estrogen receptor-negative/progesterone receptorpositive tumors: being younger and getting less benefit from adjuvant tamoxifen treatment. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 2008;134:1347-54. 미소장